1. What was the purpose of the Civil War for: The North/Union? Preserve the union, and then later on ending slavery. The South/Confederacy?
After the Civil War conditions were really bad because a lot of homes and personal properties were destroyed. Because of the War the Union lost 370,000 troop members and the Confederacy lost 260,000. Total 375,000 troop members were injured. Many civilians in the South died because of access to food was infrequent. I believe Reconstruction was necessary because after four long years of war they should move on from it and reunite as one.
The North and South, from 1861 to 1865, lost over six hundred thousand men in an armed and gruesome conflict over the issue of slavery. Despite the North winning militarily, the death rates for both sides were relatively equal. Following the South’s surrender at Appomattox, a time of Reconstruction ensued. Southern beliefs and behaviors, along with the Grant Administration’s growing indifference about freedman issues, influenced Reconstruction politics across the country. White Southerners scored a resounding victory in the Reconstruction Period by passing restriction laws against Negroes and intensified the Southern atmosphere beyond its original Pre-Civil War environment.
At the Civil War’s end current president Abraham Lincoln addressed the broken nation as a beacon of hope and reconciliation. However, after his assassination Andrew Johnson became president; Where Lincoln wanted for a peaceful and brotherly reconciliation Johnson though the south unworthy of the mercy the deceased president had extended to them. In many ways the reconstruction seemed like a total and utter fail- however some splendid outcomes did emerge from this event. “Republicans hoped to reconstruct the south by enabling African Americans to own land and become full citizens” instead this plan failed when Johnson allowed white southerners to keep the land and implemented ‘Share Cropping’ (Borstelmann et al.
INTRO: Reconstruction; the most conflicting era in the United States history. Coming directly after the Civil War from 1865 thorough 1877, Reconstruction played a major part in the Land of the Free’s backstory. Throughout Reconstruction many things occurred within the North and South due to chaos within the government system, neighborhoods, and social classes. The creator of Reconstruction and the 16th president, Abraham Lincoln created the idea of Reconstruction in the South while the Civil War was going on.
By the end of the Civil War, the South was in a state of political upheaval, social disorder, and economic decay. The Union’s tactics of total war destroyed southern crops, plantations, and entire cities, and hundreds of thousands of emancipated slaves rushed to Union lines as their masters fled the oncoming Union army. Inflation became so severe that by the end of the war a loaf of bread cost several hundred Confederate dollars. Thousands of southerners starved to death, and many who did not starve lost everything they owned: clothing, homes, land, and slaves. As a result, by 1865, policymakers in Washington had the nearly impossible task of southern Reconstruction.
Have you ever thought to yourself, “Hey, could the Civil War have been avoided? And what could they have done to get rid of slavery sooner?” Well, all of your burning questions about whether or not the notorious Civil War could have been avoided are about to be answered. The Civil War is well-known for the many people who died fighting in it.
As we know, the concluding factor of the war, left the north in victory. This created a massive amount of changes to be made in American society. Although slavery was abolished during this time, other challenges arose during the reconstruction era in the south. I strongly argue that, through the result of the
April 12, 1861 is the date that changed the lives of all Americans as a nation. It was the day that the Civil War happened. Differences between the free and slave states over the power of the national government to prohibit slavery in the territories had not yet become states. But when the Confederate warship bombarded the Union soldiers at Fort Sumter, South Carolina, on April 12, 1861, the fatal four-year Civil War began. It was clear that warfare would last for many months, perhaps even years.
With the conclusion of the Civil War, the infrastructures of both the North and the South had been destroyed by the exhaustive cost of fighting. The North, however, had the advantage of winning the war and the supposed power of decision making, and northern political leaders had their dreams of Reconstruction, and differing ideas about how the southern states should be treated in response to the opposition. This mishandled responsibility had overwhelming repercussions, and the southern states fell into a state of further tension and chaos. Although there were many northerners fighting for rights of people in the South, overall, the South did not receive fair treatment from the North.
Civil War In the year of 1861, on April 12th, a tremendous war broke out between the north and the south. While both sides fought the Civil War over the issue of slavery, the North fought for moral reasons and the South fought to preserve its current beliefs and policies. It all started when George Washington was elected to be president.
The support of the wealthy southerner was increased on these politics and were steadfast in refusal to bend from the southern way of life. To fully comprehend the significance of the Civil War, the most important event in the history of the United States, it is necessary to understand its outcome. Such an understanding will allow one to more fully appreciate the monumental changes that the war brought about: the remaking of the Southern social and economic structure, the strengthening of the Federal government, and the elimination of the major sectional distinctions in this country. Internal conflict was provoked by
The reason is not that civilized countries are so averse to hurting people that they prefer “purely military” wars. (Nor were all of the participants in these wars entirely civilized.) The reason is apparently that the technology and geography of war- fare, at least for a war between anything like equal powers dur- ing the century ending in World War II, kept coercive violence from being decisive before military victory was achieved. Blockade indeed was aimed at the whole enemy nation, not concentrated on its military forces; the German civilians who died of influenza in the First W orld W ar were victims of violence directed at the whole country.
The Union victory in the Civil War in 1865 may have given some 4 million slaves their freedom, but the process of rebuilding the South during the Reconstruction period (1865-1877) introduced a new set of significant challenges. Northerners assumed that martial law and the military’s role in the south would end in 1865. They expected the southerners to acknowledge defeat by treating blacks justly, rejecting Confederate leaders, and embraced southern Unionists. None of these things happened. Encouraged by President Andrew Jackson’s Reconstruction policy, which imposed no server penalties on the south, unashamed southerners elected former Confederates to state, local, and national offices, formed militia units composed of ex-soldiers, passed
The Civil War was the most ruthless and devastating war in American history. After being pushed too far by the Northerner’s anti-slavery antics, the South decided to attempt to peacefully succeed from the Union. However, the North almost automatic disagreed with this attempt, and what was supposed to be a peacefully situation turned out to be the war with the most casualties that has ever been known to happen, the exact number being over 600,000 lives lost. But despite this catastrophic event, the true horror began to reveal itself after the war, with the name of Reconstruction. A few years after the war, life seemed to be headed in the right direction for the former slaves.
