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Why Did The Constitution Draw Up With The Idea Of Checks And Balances

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The Constitution was written in 1776. The reason why the Constitution was written is that the Founding Fathers did not like how the Articles of Confederation was going. They decided to reorganize the Articles of Confederation into a new document. So in July, they set up a convention and they agreed and disagreed about many things. Overall though, they were able to finally draw up the United States Constitution. The United States Constitution allowed there to be a separation of power in the federal government and between the federal government and the states. This is called checks and balances. The person who came up with the idea of checks and balances was Baron de Montesquieu. Montesquieu thought that a government should be separated into little sections so that it won't become corrupt and enslave its citizens to the law. He said that the government is there to serve the people not the other way around. So the Founding Fathers took his idea and put it into action. They separated the federal government into three different branches: the Legislative Branch, the Judicial Branch, and the Executive Branch. These three branches are …show more content…

Congress is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Article 1 section 3 of the Constitution states that the Senate is the only one who can grant impeachments and the impeachment cannot be granted if there is not a two-thirds vote in agreement among the Senate. In article 1 section 7 the House of Representatives is where the bills to pass laws are made but the Senate is the one who decides to pass them or not. Congress has the power to override the president's veto and make a law be passed only if two-thirds of the House agree. Article 1 section 8 says all of the things that Congress can do. Congress can borrow money if needed, they can regulate trade and money from foreign nations, they grant the right to scientists and writers to have a copyright,

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In the year of 1787, delegates met in Philadelphia to write the Constitution. One major factor they were trying to guard against was tyranny, a type of government with an absolute ruler. This was a big fear because they didn’t want this democracy to turn into a dictatorship. So the delegates brainstormed and make the checks and balances for the three main branches of government. Checks and balances meant that each branch would check all the other branches and balance out their power equally.

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The Constitution guarded against Tyranny by creating Federalism, so the states didn't control the same power. They created three branches of government Legislative, Judicial, and Executive. The United States Constitution was constructed on September 17th, 1787. The constitution was written in Philadelphia. The purpose of the constitution was to limit the power of the government.

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Instead, it ensures that impeachment is reserved for cases of severe misconduct or breaches of trust. Additionally, the House of Representatives, as the body responsible for initiating impeachment proceedings, acts as a check on potential abuses of power by requiring only a simple majority vote. In summary, the constitutional procedure for impeachment and removal strikes a delicate balance between holding the president accountable for their actions and preventing the process from being overly

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“The accumulation of all powers..in the same hands, whether of one or many (is) the very definition of tyranny.” (James Madison, Federalist Paper #47, 1788) ( Background Essay) This quote explains the reasoning for one of the framers, (B) Separation of Powers. The framers of the constitution were created to prevent tyranny and create a stronger government that would hold the nation together. Tyranny ultimately means harsh, absolute power in the hands of one individual-- like a king or dictator. The constitution guarded against tyranny in 4 ways: (A)Federalism, (B)Separation of Powers, (C)Checks & Balances, and (D)Small State-Large State.

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When the United States first gained their independence from Britain they needed to create a strong government for their colonies. The United States created their first government called the Articles of Confederation. The Articles came with many problems like no power to tax, no power to enforce the law, or regulate commerce. 10 years after having a weak government, they believed that a new type of government need to be created in order to become a strong government. They came up with the Constitution.

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However this idea was eventually scrapped and they wrote a whole new constitution. This constitution would protect America from tyranny, so they could keep a civilized and united country. The Constitution that was made helped defend America from almost all types of tyranny and is still helping us hundreds of years later. One way the Constitution prevented tyranny is by supporting Federalism.

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The first Article is about the Legislative Branch and they make the laws. This branch includes the House of Representatives and the Senate. The main task of these two bodies is to enforce the laws. Their powers include passing laws (House) and impeaching officials is one of the Senate's power along with approving treaties.

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The Legislature is the lawmaking entity. The executive is the Presidential cabinet and office. The judiciary is the interpreter of the law. Foner then went on to say that, “Congress would have the power to raise money without relying on the states” (Foner 202). This allowed for taxation.

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Over the years, Congress has evolved in response to societal changes, political developments, and the expansion of federal power. Functions of Congress: Congress performs several crucial functions in the American political system. Firstly, it holds the primary responsibility for lawmaking, drafting and passing legislation that shapes the nation's policies. Additionally, Congress acts as the

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The first article of the Constitution says "ALL legislative powers...shall be vested in a Congress." The second article then reads "the executive power...in a President." The third article gives the "judicial power of the United States in one Supreme Court" and "in such inferior Courts as the Congress...may establish."

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Congress, as one of the three coequal branches of government, is ascribed significant powers by the Constitution. All legislative power in the government is vested in Congress, meaning that it is the only part of the government that can make new laws or change existing laws. The President may veto bills Congress passes, but Congress may also override a veto by a two-thirds vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. Part of Congress 's exercise of legislative authority is the establishment of an annual budget for the government. To this end, Congress levies taxes and tariffs to provide funding for essential government services.

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The three major functions of the United States Congress are lawmaking, oversight and constituent service. Lawmaking is congress’ primary job; they create laws to help solve national issues at hand. The lawmaking power between the House and the Senate is mostly even. The next function is oversight. This is the power of checks and balances; where congress can check the executive

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Therefore, power has been justly distributed between each division of government. Checks and balances are yet another form of separation of powers in the government. As the Constitution was initially written, there were checks and balances preventing any one branch of becoming too powerful. Since we still follow the same Constitution (with a few amendments) those checks and balances are still used.

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Congress also has the power to impeach the president, which means Congress can put the President to question as long as two thirds of the members of both houses agree. Congress uses their powers to take a major role in policy making by making laws and manage money spent by the President so he cannot spend more than Congress authorize. Congress key role in

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(The Three Branches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” In conclusion, the constitution protected us from tyranny using the three methods,Equal Representation from all the States, Federalism, and the system of checks and balances. The framers succeeded in creating a well built constitution because all three methods have created security that no tyrant, or tyranny would

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