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Social Identity And Self Esteem

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Introduction Self-esteem is how people view themselves positively or natively. It is not a physical object, people cannot touch it with their hands, but they can feel it with their heart. Although people cannot see it, it can be rated when people are looking themselves in front of the mirror. Self-esteem is a very important component for people in everyday life. An individual person should have self-esteem as self-respect and confidence in order to value his or her actions are behaving right or wrong. In more easily to comprehend, it is closely related to social identity, therefore, mostly identifying with a group that the prestige and position in society attaches to one 's self-concept (Hogg & Vaughan, 2011). Self-esteem is the entire …show more content…

Inflated self-esteem results in narcissism and the search for unlimited acceptance (Dolan, 2007). Most individuals with high self-esteem would like to value both their achievement and relationships with other people. For example, Campbell & others (2002) stated that Narcissists are usually missing the caring for other people (cited in Myers, 2013, p.54). Rhodewalt, Madrian & Cheney (1998) believe that Narcissists perceived themselves as special, superior, and actually they have mutable self-esteem (cited in Hogg & Vaughan, 2011, p.135). Narcissists view themselves as the core of the whole world, they require some audiences to acknowledge and affirm their brilliant accomplishment and personal worth absolutely and eagerly (Dolan, …show more content…

Generally, these types of people are mostly having very low self-esteem (Waitley, 1997). Fincham and Bradbury (1993) said that when an individual is being appraised negatively by others, the individual incline to be more hurt and unhappy than people with well-developed self-esteem (cited in Myers, 2013, p.56). Individuals who are in low self-esteem place a relatively low value on their own worth. Some researchers, Salmela-Aro and Nurmi (2007), also Trzesniewski and others (2006), said that Individuals with low-self-esteem usually have social problems in their life as making less money, suffering from drugs abuse, and therefore, more easily to be depressed (cited in Myers, 2013, p.53). Dolan indicated that under-esteem can lead to displeasure and self-marginalization, i.e. the characteristic in the event of depression (2007). It is certain that depressed people do not love themselves, maybe they had unfavourable experiences as poor family background as poverty in childhood, parents used drugs,

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In the short story “The Trouble with Self-Esteem,” Lauren Slater argues if having either low or high self-esteem is vital to a person’s well-being. An individual who has low self-esteem is more prone to committing crimes and being worse off in life. She states that “the less confidence you have, the worse you do; the more confidence you have, the better you do; and so the luminous loop goes around” (Slater 744). She then switches her argument to how having a high self-esteem can be an equal hazard. She provides results from three studies done in the United States that all imply people with high self-esteem can be a greater risk to individuals in their surroundings.

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The Compensatory Narcissist often portrayed themselves to be self-confident individuals, in reality they are prone to be full of insecurities. They are inclined to make up for what was missing in their early part of life and are in constant need to fill the void they feel by creating a façade to feel superior and of self-worth due to their feelings of inferiority (Millon et al.,1996). They often seek romantic partners whom they think are ideal and constantly need to feel encourage emotionally and reassure of their worth within the relationship. With this in mind, they are predisposed to be motivated by recognition therefore, often target partners who seem vulnerable to find the adoration they need. In addition, they are prone to utilize tactics

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For example, if someone emplaces the idea that one is overweight in one’s head, one is going to possibly take that into account when looking in the mirror. Self-concept is also said to contribute to how we may behave in the future by setting up goals that reflect our opinions of ourselves. In some instances, individuals may believe that they will be a successful doctor and, because of that self-concept, it becomes reality. This is known as self-fulfilling prophecies. Self-esteem is the worth of what one takes from one’s self-awareness and self-concept.

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Hardships: are difficulties, struggles, problematic situations, facing obstacles, all the downs in life. Hardships can influence someone’s life by building up one’s character. In Enrique’s Journey , Enrique, a determined, persistent and young guy, faced many harsh obstacles. Starting off with getting across to his mother. Passing through drugs, turf wars, starvation, and being poor.

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They also suffer from their personal negative self-esteem that has an impact on their values and relationships with other people. This affects their desire to commit suicide and harm themselves. In addition, people with this disorder may also feel disconnected from their bodies, which results in the inexplicable feeling of guilt and paranoia. This disorder can be applied to Hamlet’s famous quote “To be, or not to

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There are a few links between an individual’s identity, self-esteem and self-image. An individual’s identity is them, their age, their name, ethnicity and background, their family, also their language and education. Their self-esteem means how much they actually value themselves and lastly their self-image is how they view themselves or see themselves. If they have no identity, for example if they are afraid of how others might see them this links to a low self-esteem which can lead to social isolation and/or they might suffer from depression, then their self-image may then suffer such as they forget to look after their personal appearance, hygiene and how they used to dress. On the other hand if they are happy and confidence with their identity then the individual is most likely to look after themselves and their personal image more such as the way they look, dress, eat healthily and exercise etc.

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In general, people have several tendencies that we try to achieve in life. One of those things is an innate desire to perceive themselves as good as well as feel good about themselves. This desire to view and feel good about yourself is called self-esteem. We want to protect and preserve our self-esteem when threatened. There are many topics in the field of social psychology related to the concept of self-esteem.

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They are viewed as socially callous or cruel facets of the human personality. Narcissism is characterized as, “a sense of self-importance, exhibitionism, entitlement, and interpersonal exploitation.” (Lee, et al. 169-170). Additionally it has been observed that Narcissism can be “the self image of individuals who exaggerate their achievements, disregard the feelings of others, expect to have their desires met, often behave in ways that demand attention, use others for their own gain, believe themselves to be unique, and are highly interested in self-enhancement.”

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Every person possesses traits of narcissism in some capacity, such as selfishness and pride.

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Greek mythology tells the tale of a young man, Narcissus, who fell so deeply in love with his reflection he drowned in it. This serves as the basis from which the concept of narcissism arose. During the 19th and 20th centuries, the idea of narcissism entered the field of psychology as a pathological disorder in which the individual is consumed by egotistical grandiosity and the entitled demand for admiration. However, psychoanalytic studies and neuroscience have helped us understand the deep complexities of Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPI) beyond the social pejorative description of personality traits consistent with grandiosity, arrogance, egocentrism, insensitivity and lack of empathy. Other notable phenotypic characteristics

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Narcissism, as a psychological concept, is a relatively well-known phenomenon amongst the general populous — however, more often than not, it’s used as an insult against people who lack humility and tend to be conceited. Although this isn’t necessarily a misuse of the word, narcissism as disorder or personality trait has a profound depth to it; Individuals with this disorder can have a romanticised sense of self importance, a severe lack of empathy, and often are likely to exaggerate their achievements to the point of looking boastful and pretentious (American Psychiatric Association, 2012). Recent developments in studying narcissism have been significant, however idea has a strong mythological prevalence; whether it be Narcissus’ demonstration of hubris, or the reiteration of excessive pride as a deadly sin in the Christian lore. Narcissism is also considered a legitimate socio/cultural issue as a part of the dark triad — having an existence as a personality trait amongst the general population (Van Der Linden, 2015).

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Social identities play a significance role in the United States of America. Social identities have been in existence even in the past ages, and this also is the case in the United States of America. This paper will look at the significance if social identities in America’s past by looking at how United States treated and valued people historically, if American looked favorably in the social identities and the reason behind that and the paper will also look at why Americans believed that those social distinctions mattered. In the America, the most significant social identities which have been there are race social identity and religion social identity.

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Self-esteem is the way in which we accept our own being, it is a dynamic cognitive-affective process of differentiation, integration, organization and consolidation of the human being in contact with the world through which expresses your personality and it is closely related to the surrounding environment, family, society and community. The experience gained during life gives an idea of how your inner self is. Failures, successes, fears, insecurities, pleasures, disgusts, punishments or triumphs reveal who you are and your level of self-esteem. Knowing your own self, you will know where you can go, and what goals you can reach. The American philosopher Wayne Dyer wrote, "If you believe completely in yourself, there will be nothing beyond your

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