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The french revolution
The french revolution
The french revolutions
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If It Ain’t Broke, Don’t Fix It The Bible says that God created the world in six days, and as an example to us, rested on the seventh. Whether you believe this or not, it set a good framework for the appropriate length of the week. In 1793 during the French Revolution, the National Convention tried to stray from this by creating a new calendar based on the decimal system. The year still consisted of 12 months split into thirty days, but these days were split into ten hours, and these hours split into one hundred minutes, and those minutes split into one hundred seconds.
The French Revolution was successful because it did more good than bad. It changed the tax code and allowed more rights for the Three Estates, abolished feudalism, and redistributed the land from the Church to the state. Although the Revolution addressed some of the pre-revolutionary problems. Others say it was unsuccessful because it created more problems. Such as the Reign of Terror, the Napoleonic Empire, and the restoration of monarchy.
Like modern day politics, 1790’s France had different groups with conflicting ideas on how their government should be run. In the French society, the rich wanted to stay rich and not have to deal with taxes and other responsibilities. The poor people in the society realized this was happening and declared they wanted change. The difference of opinions created a lot of conflicts because each group both had strong opinions on how the country should be run. During the immediate period prior to and during the French Revolution, the demands and interests of different groups caused social conflict.
Once the third estate realized that they should do something about the heavy taxes and inequality, that’s where the Enlightenment ideas came to play. The third estate formed their opinions about the government and decided to use their voice. These ideas resulted in an attempt to overthrow the government. It also led to individuality, separation of powers and the protection of natural rights. This quote: “Men being, by nature are free, equal,
Europe and France during the 17th to 18th century faced a multitude of challenges and improvements. As a new era allowed economic development to grow, colonies in Europe started expanding their political control to new continents. In the meantime, the French Revolution spurred many rebellions as citizens strive to adopt not only new sets of government policies, but also to establish new democratic systems. Another crucial challenge to the nations during this time was the fight for nature of citizenship. During the Enlightenment and French Revolution, the marginalization of women, slaves, and Jews from the society can be attributed to debates about gender roles, natural human rights and religious conflicts.
Something.” In response to his own title “What Is the Third Estate”, Sieyès answered, “The Nation.” The pamphlet expressed the widespread feeling in France that although a small faction may be in control, the country rightly belonged to the working crowd. Sieyès’s pamphlet bound the Third Estate to action, provoking the crowds to take matters into their own hands if the aristocracy failed to give them complete respect.
Many revolutions had occurred during the 1700’s. More specifically, The French Revolution. The French Revolution was a failure due to France ridding itself of the monarchy to become a republic, but instead, it started a reign, created a financial crisis, and the arrival of Napoleon Bonaparte further worsened things. The Reign of Terror contributed to the failures of the French Revolution.
After already obtaining an uneven distribution of wealth in the nation among the three estates, the debt from the American Revolution took a toll on France’s financial stability, practically bankrupting them. Struggling from the large gap between the wealthy and the poor, it was suggested by Sieyes that the third estate, commoners (97%), were the people who made up the nation of France and that they needed to take a stand, which they did. The third estate followed Rosseau, who’s ideas were developed from Locke, on his ideas of “general will” of the nation, and that they should form a national assembly of their own since they were the nation (SMW 76). The French Revolution unfolded into three phases of constitutional monarchy, radical republicanism, and military consolidation, resulting in the issue of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, among other accomplishments. Also following the American Revolution, and the Declaration of Independence, the French used Locke’s ideas in his Second Treatise of Government as a guideline to their new constitution.
The Profound Impact of the French Revolution Riddled with blood, violence, and terror, the French Revolution was a horrific event marked by the thousands of lives lost. Its end goal seemed increasingly out of reach with each passing day of destruction, death, and uncertainty. But a phoenix can only rise from its ashes, bringing a new beginning of hope and better things to come. The revolution may have been costly, but its faults cannot overshadow its profound impact. The French Revolution, through reforming the monarchical social institutions, establishing a government for the people’s will, and causing a global shift in revolutionary ideas, ushered in a new era of civil liberty and freedom, reshaping societies worldwide.
The French Revolution of 1789 is still today considered one of the most controversial Revolutions and can be seen as a decade of progressive societal and political development. There are several factors that are thought to have contributed to the revolution, including social, economic and political factors. Some historians such as William Doyle argue that the main cause of the Revolution was the economic state of France at the time which led to a financial crisis. Doyle specifically argues that the state’s heavy taxation on the peasantry and the growing debt of Louis XVI were the most significant factors that fueled the county’s resentment of the government that led to the demand for reform. As well as this
The French Revolution is often described as the Revolution of France and developed over several decades in the mid to late 1700?s. The leadership of mid 18th century France has been described as a Monarchal King reigning by the grace God with absolute power over the people, economy, and politics of the Empire.[footnoteRef:1] The decades following the Seven Years War and King Louis? XVI quest to restore the glory of the French Empire through wars ultimately devastated the French economy. Many historians state the attempts of the King to further tax the people and subjugate the church were significant influences in the Revolution of the French. Thomas Carlyle believed that revolution and anarchy are the products of the Social Contract.[footnoteRef:2]
A revolution is a complete overthrow of the government. The French Revolution, lasting ten years, was exactly that. The French Revolution was the time for the lower classes to fight back against their unfair government and against the higher classes. The Third Estate, made up of the peasants, the bourgeoisie, and the urban poor were fed up with the way they were treated, resorting to not only political arguments, but also physical violence. There were political, social, and economic causes, that each had enormous effects.
During the French Revolution, people fought and killed for the things they believed in, specifically rights. It was started for many things, including resentment of royal absolutism, rise of enlightenment ideals, unmanageable national debt, and the unfair treatment of the Third Estate. The French Revolution produced written works such as the Declaration of the Rights of Man, which served as a model of man’s inalienable right to liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression. Everyone during the Revolution agreed on and wanted one thing: rights. However, not everyone wanted people to have this privilege, and cared more for themselves.
When World War two ended, it did not bring the peace that so many millions of people across the globe longed for. Instead they were disappointed with the opposite of what they hoped would happen, the Cold War. The reason that the Cold war was so scary was because it was the first time in history where the world could literally blow end the human race. Why did this happen? Could it be stopped?
Facts About Influenza • According to researchers at Harvard University, 20-30% of people with influenza have no symptoms, whereas with Ebola the majority of people experience obvious symptoms. • In 1918-1919, a flu pandemic occurred, also known as the Spanish flu. About 20-40% of the worldwide population fell ill to this diseases, killing about 50 million people, with about 675,000 deaths occurring in the United States • In 1957, Asian flu was first discovered in China, and caused about 70,000 deaths is the US • In 1968 -1969, the Hong Kong Flu (H3N2) was first detected and killed about 34,000 people in the United States. • Symptoms of Influenza are fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, muscle or body aches, headaches, fatigues, and in some cases vomiting and diarrhea.