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Title IX: Statement Regarding Gender Equality In Schools

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Title IX initially came about in 1954 in Topeka, Kansas. It was intended to give a clear statement regarding gender equality in schools. Specifically, schools that obtain financial assistance for the federal government. It was later amended in 1971 and was officially passed in 1972. Title IX of the It undoubtedly clarifies that No person in the United States shall, based on sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. (Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.)
Title IX applies to all educational institutions, including both public and private, that receive federal funding. Almost all private colleges and universities must abide by Title IX regulations simply because they are recipients of federal funding through federal financial aid programs utilized by their students. An institution must meet all the requirements listed below for participation to follow title IX.
There are three tests provided for institutions officials, they must meet at least one out of the three. An institution receiving federal financial assistance may, Provide participation opportunities for both women and men that are considerably equal to their particular enrollment status of full-time undergraduate …show more content…

The law requires educational institutions to sustain policies, practices and programs that abstains from discrimination against anyone based on gender. Elimination of discrimination against women and girls has received more attention because females historically have faced greater gender boundaries and restrictions in education. Nevertheless, Title IX has also proven to work in favor of men and boys. A continued effort to achieve educational equity has benefited all students by moving toward creation of school environments where all students may learn and achieve the highest

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One experience from personal experiences also illustrates the changes in how Title IX has affected sports. The first story takes place at Stanford University, a school with an athletic program that has been at the forefront of gender equity in sports. Boschert describes how the school’s Title IX, coordinator, Katie Martens, works tirelessly to ensure compliance with the law. Martens monitors the athletic department’s budget, ensure equal treatment of male and female athletes, and investigates complaints of discrimination. Her efforts have paid off, with the school receiving high marks for compliance with Title IX.

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The Title IX is a law requires all education programs, mainly sports, that are federally funded to have gender equality. In 1906 the NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) was created for formatting and enforcing rules in men's football, but it soon became the ruling body for college athletics. The NCAA was great for men but not so much for women, women did not get athletic scholarships and there were no championships for women's teams. In 1972 the Title IX was signed by President Nixon and passed, allowing more women to join sports teams and get college degrees.

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Title IX Prior to June 23, 1972, when the Title IX act was passed, few opportunities existed for female athletes. The Title IX act, pioneered by Dorothy Height, opened up new doors for women and girls. This act was a huge success for all female athletics, as women and girls alike began to be treated more equality in the sports world Female sports went very unrecognized before Title IX. Elementary schools rarely offered competitive sports programs for girls, and college girls athletics were intramural rather than extramural; meaning the girls would compete against other girls from their school rather than girls from other colleges and universities. Educators knew this was an issue but they could not do anything about it, as there were no resources available to improve the situation.

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Some aspects of Title IX will tell you which side you will decide on. Even though I think Title IX is fair to men and women some may disagree with me. They might say that since Title IX seems to be paying more attention to girls they tend to cut out equal rights for men such as playing sports.

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Title IX has had a huge effect on public school education. In fact the impact is so great I could not list them all. For the sake of time I will list the biggest one and that is the impact on women’s athletics. In 1971 only 15% of the athletes in college were women. In 2012 that number is 43%.

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Federal Service Academies and Title IX The Education Amendments of 1972 included Title IX, which protects both men and women from sex discrimination at any educational institution that accepts federal funding (Winslow, 2010). The five Federal Service Academies (FSAs), the Coast Guard Academy, the Merchant Marine Academy, the Air Force Academy, the Naval Academy and the Military Academy at West Point are exempt from Title IX (New, 2014). When Title IX was passed in 1972 women were not admitted to any of the FSAs and were not admitted until 1975 (New, 2014). Since 1975, the federal government has threatened or pulled funding from education institutions that do not abide by Title IX, but the FSAs continue to disregard Title IX even though they run almost exclusively on federal funding (Johnson, Carter, Caslen, Helis, & Stosz, 2015).

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Title IX was signed into law in 1972 and it required equality for male and female students in each educational program and activity that received federal funding. This means that universities had to offer sports that women could participate in. The reasons Title IX came into being was a demand from Women’s Rights organizations for equal opportunities. Prior to 1972, sports, competition, and many other university programs were generally considered to be masculine and “ not ladylike.”

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Throughout the 1960s and the 1970s, women gained more opportunities in American society. Interscholastic athletics proved to be no exception. In 1972, Congress passed, and President Richard Nixon signed, Title IX of the United States Education Amendments of 1972, which prohibited the exclusion based on gender of education programs that receive federal funding, which amounts to any public school in the United States. While this opened the door for female inclusion, especially when it came to athletics, it also posed challenges, especially when it came to enforcing the law. Title IX provided, and described, equal educational opportunities without discrimination based on sex, but there was various beliefs about how the new law should be defended

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Title IX has had a greater impact than just on the playing field, and other areas. Have you ever heard of the impact Title IX has had on the field? But have you ever heard of the impact it 's had on science, college campuses or even with sexual harassment? The first thing we 'll have to figure out would be the needs for Title IX.

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From 1988 to 2000 there have been rules passed, legislation that has failed, and legislation denied a hearing regarding Title IX. The most recent laws and acts that have passed have come between February 20, 2001, and June 23, 2012. In 2001 the Supreme Court declared a conundrum with the Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Association (TSSAA) in the case Brentwood v. Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Association. The court found that the TSSAA was in violation of Title IX stating “the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment applies to athletic associations in gender equity suits” (“History”). As the TSSAA was found to be a state actor, it was held to the same standards as government offices regarding First and 14th Amendment matters.

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The primary aim of SB1146, currently, applies to colleges who receive state or federal funding; the bill desires to prevent these colleges from enforcing codes of student conduct that reflect the school’s beliefs about sexuality identity and confining marriage to male/female relationships. The final draft of this bill asserts that if any school declares that they are exempt from this bill, full disclosure must be made to faculty and staff and must be posted and written in various forms of media, as well as given to prospective students. Title IX, the precursor to this bill, states that a person may not be denied from any educational program or activity that receives financial aid due to their sexual identity. Title VII is applied to the workforce, and prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on race, religion, origin, and sex. Both Title IX and VII were created to help prevent discrimination based on gender identity, among other things, by holding schools and employers accountable for their actions towards these people groups that may be more easily disrespected.

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1740 Words | 7 Pages

They had to adjust their programs because over the years their enrollment percentages for Men and Women drastically changed, forcing them to cancel 10 athletic teams (7 men’s and 3 women’s). Previously, they had a balanced student body but more recently they possessed a 61% Female and 39% Male student body. Even though the athletic teams were pretty 50/50 between the sexes. The Title IX rule basically says their number of sports teams needs to better match the student body and be “Substantially Proportionate.” This is another reason for us to re address this law.

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Birmingham, Alabama, in 1963, was perhaps the most racially segregated city in the United States and Dr. King believed it was the perfect time to speak up. He proclaimed “Three hundred years of humiliation, abuse and deprivation [we] cannot be expected to find voice in a whisper (p. 3).” African American’s had reached a point where they were no longer moving towards freedom, but rather, asserting it. One of King’s major strengths involved changing the function of jails in society. Previously, jail was used as a threat of pain, intimidation, and isolation.

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According to The US Department of Education “Title IX”, “protects people from discrimination based on sex in education programs or activities that receive Federal financial assistance. Title IX states that: No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance” (U.S. Department of Education, 2015). Enacted in 1972, “Title IX” was supposed to close the gap between women and men in the pursuit of education. While this was a major step toward Gender Equity there is still room for improvement. In the following text and lecture, I am going to define the following

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The law states that women should be allowed to participate alongside men in sports. On June 23, 1972 President Nixon signed Title IX of the educational amendments of 1972. The main reason the government made this law was to avoid using the government's money to support sex discrimination in the educational programs. The Supreme Court then changed the laws subjecting sex-based distinctions to intermediate scrutiny. Justice Ruth Bader, who was a big part of trying to abolish

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