Universal Healthcare In Costa Rica

By almost any prevailing tacit, Costa Rica has of one of the best healthcare in Latin America. Health care is constantly being upgraded with new innovations and accesses that provide great quality of life. Costa Rica is a country in Central America, that is “one of the least impoverished countries in the Third World, it provides its residents universal healthcare which has led to the highest life-expectancy averages and the lowest infant mortality rates in Central and South America” (Lherisson 2014). With two systems, Costa Rica has access to the government-run universal healthcare system, and a private system, known as Caja. Healthcare is available for both sponsored network services at a low cost. According to International Living

The main diseases that run through Costa Rica include Malaria, Dengue, Fever, Chagas Disease, Leptospirosis, Zika and Yellow Fever. According to Pan American Health Organization, in 2006-2010, 84,443 cases of Dengue disease were reported, of which 471 were serious. Costa Rica is considered a high-risk area for Malaria, which encompasses approximately 70% of the home population. Leptospirosis has the highest morbidity of any disease in which has caused a total of 46 deaths from 2006-2010, conferring from the Pan Health Organization. Costa Rica health officials have been in tight guard and have cautioned future travelers informing them that cases of the Zika virus have been confirmed. According to the World Heath Organization, as of March 5th, 2017, 1,722 confirmed cases of Zika have been reported in Costa Rica. The prevalence of smoking has decreased from 31.5% to 28.6% according to the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. “According to research conducted by the IAFA in 2006, the main illegal drugs being used in the country were in descending order of popularity-marijuana, crack, cocaine, and heroin” (. Heath in the Americas, 2011). Costa Rica is working toward an advanced toward disease management and promote health

It provides an HIV prevention strategy to promote awareness, STI diagnosis treatment, behavior change and condom use protection. CDC has supported implementing and establishing a sentinel surveillance network. According to CDC, the Social Security Fund of Costa Rica designated heath professionals to be in charge of the sentinel surveillance for influenza and other respiratory viruses, which has led to the development of 28 accredited healthcare workers and basic laboratory equipment to help with severe acute respiratory infections and sickness due to influenza. Rendering from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, IEIP (International Emerging Infections Program in Central America) it has been developing a central mission to assure rapid and effective response to emerging infectious disease threats by strengthening the capacity of the Ministries of Health to identify emerging infections to help prevent, control, and treat them. Overall, Costa Rica is doing it’s paramount to help prevent further health