What Extent Did The Thirst For Land Play In The European Acquisition Of Africa

During the second industrial revolution countries like Great Britain and even Belgium industrialized. This industrialization allowed for high [populations and with that the need for more goods. With this, Thomas Malthus introduced the survival ofthe fittest ideology in which the industrialized countries began the fight. Africa was the perfect place to industrialize because of the resources the European countries needed to be the fittest. The european acquisition of Africa from 1880 to 1914 was motivated by the indigenous peoples, the thirst for land, colonization, and the political viewpoint, all of which allowed for the european overtake of africa. The thirst for land was a major role player in the acquisition of africa. Joseph chamberlain, a British industrialist wrote a speech in 1888 about the amount of people britain has and the need for a bigger empire. This speech goes on to talk about how the people are depended on the empire to provide. This

This meaning they wanted to teach them their ways and make them have the same beliefs. Prince leopold he heir to the belgian throne, had a conversation in 1861 stating that belgium wants to advance and create progress for other people. He talks about how belgium would be the right people to use in order to colonize the indigenous people because f the industrialized and enlightened ways. Prince leopold shows the desire of the europeans to colonize the people of africa. Lord rosebery a british politician wrote a letter to london times in 1900 stating that empires are now in a vigorous imperial race. She talks about how the survival of the fittest, a theory that the strongest nation will be the most successful. This letter shows that the most industrialized nation will be able to sustain themselves and the people of the conquered lands because of this theory. The thirst for land and the desire to colonize the people of the new land were not the only