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What Was The Virginia Plan

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Virginia Plan
The Virginia plan was proposed by an Edmund J. Randolph in May 28, 1787. The plan however was written by James Madison, a political theorist. The Virginia Plan was also called the Big State plan because it would mostly benefit the bigger states. The Virginia Plan was the first document to suggest a separation of powers into executive, legislative, and judicial branches, which would all be independent from one another. This plan also called for two legislative houses, one chosen by the people and the other chosen by the other house. It would enable Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia to form a majority in the national legislation, and smaller states soon realized that they would not have much say with this plan. The elected National Executive would then have the authority to execute national laws and taxes.
A Council of Revision will be formed by the Executive and members of the judiciary with the authority to examine, and reject, …show more content…

It was written by William Patterson. The New Jersey plan favored giving control of the federal government to the states, not the people through their representatives. They proposed a unicameral legislature of only one house. This called for equal representation in which each state had the same number of representatives. The New Jersey Plan also called for Separation of Powers consisting of legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
The Powers of Legislation would be vested in Congress and will also have the power to regulate trade and impose taxes. Several people from the congress would then elect people to form an executive office. From there, the executive office would form a Supreme Court. The federal executive is authorized to use force to compel non-compliant states to observe the law. A notable feature would be the Supremacy Doctrine which states the priority of national law over state law.

The Great

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The Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan had many similarities and distinct differences. The New Jersey Plan wanted the Legislative Branch to consist of one house with equal representation from all states. It also stated that the Legislative Branch could collect taxes from the states. The Virginia Plan included details about a powerful Legislative Branch. There would be two houses with membership proportional to the state’s population.

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Final Exam Part I: QA2 The Virginia Plan a New Constitution The Virginia Plan proposed a new Constitution designed as a republic and a strong national government. The most distinguished feature of the plan created structural changes as well as delegated sovereignty to the Federal government and the people. This transfer of power diminished the role of the States in the national government. The Virginia Plan structurally replaced the unicameral Congress by separating federal power among three branches of government, a bicameral legislature, an executive and a judiciary.

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(2) The creation of an unspecified national executive, elected by the legislature. (3) The creation of a national judiciary, appointed by the legislature" (Bardes, Shelley, Schmidt 41). Moreover, the New Jersey differs from the Virginia Plan in that it was "simply an amendment of the Articles of Confederation [and] its only notable features was its reference to the supremacy doctrine, which was later included in the Constitution" (Bardes, Shelley, Schmidt 42). Despite this difference both plans are important as they helped reach an

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"VIRGINIA PLAN vs. NEW JERSEY PLAN." VIRGINIA PLAN vs. NEW JERSEY PLAN (n.d.): n. pag. VIRGINIA PLAN vs. NEW JERSEY PLAN. Web.).he chose this because he believed poverty would be a good way to determine how many representatives a state had. King did not believe each state should get the same amount of votes(“delegate Guidebook”) .

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They could operate voting rights, taxes, money, defense, etc. Each state was governed by its own written constitutions that were relatively similar, but were still unique. They generally limited the power

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The Virginia Plan was drafted by James madison and presented on May 29, 1787 by Edmund Jennings Randolph. Randolph, former governor of Virginia, wanted to prevent a crisis in the federal system and felt that revising the federal system would be necessary to create a strong central government that would benefit states with large populations. He thought the federal system should create a two system congress, the House of Representative and the Senate which would control Virginia, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania. The Virginia Plan also composed three separate branches, The Executive Branch, the legislative branch, and the Judicial Branch. However, the constitution didn’t want one branch to overpower the other branches and so it created checks

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New Jersey Plan: Definition: A plan proposed by William Paterson of New Jersey at the Constitutional Convention that advocated equal state representation in the legislative body of government. Current Event: The New Jersey Plan is present today in the Senate, since each state has equal representation in the Senate which was the central idea of the New Jersey Plan. 9. The Colonial Mind:

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The legislative will be made of 2 parts, the senate and the House of Representatives. The amount of representatives will be based on the population of the state. My plan includes provision which will allow other states to join the U.S. This will grant us as a country to grow and become more military powerful!

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The judicial branch would have the power to review court cases. The executive branch would act as the head of the nation. Each one of the branches had its own checks and balances. This plan was composed of an

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Ratified in 1781, they outlined the framework for a Congressional government. After a trial period of ten years, the Congress came to the conclusion that the government which had been created by the articles was too weak and needed revision. In May of 1787, delegates from several states convened to begin discussion about a new system. Over the next several months, plans like the Virginia plan, which advocated for a bicameral government, and the New Jersey plan, which advocated for a unicameral government, were put forward. Through a series of compromises, the Connecticut plan, also known as the “Great Compromise,” was adopted.

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The Virginia Plan, created by James Madison, proposed that the Articles of Confederation to be “scrapped” or thrown out, and that the people would make a new National Government which has the power to make laws binding upon the states, to raise its own money through taxes, and to regulate trade throughout the states. The mayor, Edmund Randolph, introduced this plan. It was wildly popular throughout the states and was put into effect. It was significant in creating our new government simply because it got rid of the Articles of Confederation. It made it possible for the federal government to not only gain money from tax from the states, but it also impacted the creation of our new government.

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The purpose of the Virginia Plan was an outline of what would be known as the American constitution now. It was created by James Madison. The plan described nowday constitution, describing the seperation of powers, the legislative branch, and so on. The structure of the plan was written in the order that it was so that it did not produce confusion, and that there was a clear picture and intent from what they were trying to acomplish. Word choice and the tone affects the overall message of this document because it is something that is sentitive to our nation, it is describing rules and regualtions, and shoudl be properly written and spelled accordingly to sound welll educated and a wide range of vernacular.

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In the creating of the US Constitution, the creators hit many roadblocks. It was difficult for the state delegates to decide on much, especially because they were biased and in favor of their own states. The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan were two examples of the disagreement of representation within the states in the legislative branch. The New Jersey Plan was in favor of equal representation throughout the states. The Virginia Plan was in favor of population representation, meaning the larger states would have more representation than the smaller states.

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The Virginia Plan After events such as the Shays’ rebellion, in 1787, the founding fathers then called in place a constitutional convention to discuss the Articles of Confederation and its future. The constitutional convention on May 25th, 1787, was the beginning of many long and tension filled months that would be needed to articulate the Constitution we know of today. The convention ended on September 17, 1787. During that period, there were many plans that were discussed and argued. The first one mentioned was the Virginia Plan also known as the Randolph Plan, by Edmund Randolph.

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Obviously, smaller states were not pleased with that plan. They thought that larger states could easily overrule them in congress. So William Paterson created a plan called the New Jersey Plan. It as well had the same three branches but, the plan provided legislators to have only one house. Each state would only one vote in the legislator, regardless of the population.

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