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Homer and Virgil and the underworld
Persephone story
Similarities in the underworld in Aeneid and Odyssey
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Homer and Virgil and the underworld
Persephone story
Similarities in the underworld in Aeneid and Odyssey
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
As many know Pluto and Hades most well known story is of Kore and Persephone and how he was the cause of winter because he tricked Kore and Persephone into staying seven months of the year with him as his wife, which in turn broke Ceres’ and Demeter’s, Kore and Persephone mothers, heart. In the stories of both goddesses, Demeter and Persephone, the idea of sorrow was foremost. Demeter, goddess of the harvest wealth, was still more the divine sorrowing mother who saw her daughter die each year. Persephone was the radiant maiden of the spring and the summertime, whose light step upon the dry, brown hillside was enough to make it fresh and blooming as Sappho writes.
For if Persephone hadn’t been returned, mankind would have certainly faced extinction. Lucky for Hades, he had not totally lost Persephone permanently. She ate of the pomegranate seeds while she was with Hades so she is forced to spend a small portion of each year with
Persephone stayed with Hades in the underworld, however because she did not love him, she wanted to punish him for what he had done, she decided that she wouldn’t eat or drink to make him feel guilty about making her stay there with a man that she didn’t love and being forced to marry. While Persephone was still with Hades, Demeter decided to speak to Helios the sun god, as he sees everything that happens and would know if Persephone was in danger. Helios described to her what had happened to Persephone, and that Zeus had suggested to Hades that Persephone would be a good
He said that he could not give an official approval of the marriage, which meant that Hades could proceed with the marriage without approval (Houle). One day, Hades waited until Persephone was alone to snatch her up and take her to the underworld (Hades). Demeter was so furious that she did not let anything grow on Earth. Zeus eventually sent a messenger to retrieve Persephone from the underworld. Before Persephone left, Hades gave her a few pomegranate seeds to eat.
One of the two tricks that Hades played on Persephone was that Hades tricked Persephone into eating 7 pomegranate seeds. In the text it said, “Now with with joy in her heart, she should not refuse all food. Persephone was eager to be gone, but since the king entreated her, she took a pomegranate from him to avoid argument and delay. Giving into his pleading, she ate seven of the seeds.” Since she ate 7 seeds, she must stay in the underworld with Hades for 7 months.
Also, creating winter. Hades and Demeter worked out a deal where Persephone would have to stay with Hades during the winter, Demeter’s mourning stages. She would be released back to Earth in the spring. Her return each year brought a good harvest to the people on Earth. This myth is intended to give the mortals a reasoning behind the rough years on the people of Earth’s crop growing and a reasoning behind the different seasons.
Iphigenia was tricked by her father by thinking she was going to marry Achilles and ultimately sacrificed her; her gullibility lead to her death. Another example of this in goddesses is the kidnapping of Persephone which Hades tricked her to eat 6 pomegranate seeds which caused her to remain in the underworld for 6 months. Moreover, when Metis was tricked by Zeus into entering her stomach which ultimately she was trapped inside there. Women’s foolishness is seen throughout Greek mythology, their foolishness ultimately leads them to their
This made Demeter mad and sad which made the earth go into something called winter which was where nothing grew. While Persephone was in the underworld she heard that you are not suppose to eat anything while you are in the underworld or you will have to stay but she ate three pomegranate seeds. That made it so she would have to come and stay in the underworld for three months
He felt he needed a companion down there, so he took Persephone as his wife. He fed her six pomegranate seeds and her mom got angry. The mom prevented anything from growing for six months of the year before she could take Persephone back. Zeus also liked her. They came to the compromise to have Zeus take her for ⅓ of the year, her mom take her for ⅓ of the year, and Hades take
In short terms, she became the Queen of the underworld when she was kidnapped by Hades. There are a lot more details to the story though. Persephone, otherwise known as Kore, and according to the She was the goddess of vegetation and grain. She mostly gets that from her mother, Demeter. This is how Persephone became the Queen of the Underworld.
The season halted; living things ceased their growth, then began to de. Faced with the extinction of all life on earth, Zeus sent his messenger Hermes to the underworld to bring Persephone back. Hades agreed to release her if she had eaten nothing
Karl Marx was an extremely well known philosopher and economist who introduced concepts dealing with religion, politics and the economy. His work made impacts during his time period, the nineteenth century, as well as now. One of his greatest accomplishments was writing the Communist Manifesto with co-writer Friedrich Engels. Marx had an idea of a utopian paradise where there was no class struggle. All throughout Europe people raged over it and although the Bourgeoisie continued to stay in power for over one hundred years, his ideas were greatly accepted.
On a reading of the Homeric Hymn to Demeter which regards Persephone, Demeter's daughter, as being representative of spring, the myth of Persephone's kidnapping by Hades can be interpreted as allegorical of the changing of the seasons. In particular, Persephone can be considered as a metaphor for the planting of seeds. While she is kept underground in the realm of Hades during the winter, no crops are grown and the land is barren. However, as the winter transitions into the spring Persephone emerges from the underworld, much like a budding plant, and reunites with her mother and the other Olympian gods and goddesses above ground. When Persephone is relegated to live with Hades she falls into a depression and becomes, figuratively speaking,
Legend has it that she was kidnapped by Hades, the ruler of the underworld, and so was forced to spend half of every year with him. During this period it was said that she sat on her throne with her frame drum hanging overhead. Since Persephone was the goddess of spring, a lavish ritual was held each year for over a thousand years to recall her from the underworld. Further, percussion instruments were correlated with the oracles of Delphi and Dodona as well, the goddesses Artemis, Demeter, Cybele and Aphrodite, and the nine-fold goddess called the Muse. Since their gods played such a huge role in their lives, through these deities, percussion would have been largely present in the lives of the
The epidemic known as abortion is one of the most sensitive, talked about issues in America right now. Many Republicans and Democrats have been fighting over the correct way to go about this issue for years but in the end it is never properly resolved. The controversy surrounding abortion is whether a woman should be allowed to abort their unborn child without repercussions. I myself am pro life because I believe all unborn children deserve the chance at life regardless of the situation. While there are many thousands of women who are for abortion, there are many thousands who stand against it.