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Impact of british colonisation
Economic effect of british imperialism
British colonization effects
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Impact of british colonisation
Economic effect of british imperialism
British colonization effects
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Document E. “Great Britain and South Saharan Africa Imports and Exports, 1854 and 1900” is the name of the media present in Document E. The varying bars in the graph portray a message that says that another cause for African Imperialism is the wealth that could be obtained from the colonies. A. In 1854, the amount of British pounds obtained by imports from Africa is approximately 4.5 million. But by the time 1900 rolled around, nearly 7.5 million British pounds were made from imports from Africa.
During the 15th century, the world was caught in the age of exploration. After Columbus, everyone realized that there were still undiscovered land masses that held numerous resources and extreme profit. Due to the fact that the Americas were occupied by Spain and Portugal, much of Europe turned its eyes to Africa. Consequently, Africa was a huge land mass that was just waiting to be explored, especially since Portugal hadn’t gone beyond the outer edge. The reasons for European imperialism in Africa were due to the want for more resources to boost the economy, the advantage of better technology, and a need to establish a position of power.
In document E, a bar graph shows the difference between Great Britain and South Saharan Africa’s imports and exports in 1854 and 1900. Great Britains exports to South Saharan Africa went from well under five million British pounds in 1854 to a little over twenty million British pounds in 1900. The imports from Africa also went up from four million British pounds in 1854 to almost eight million British pounds in 1900. This serves as evidence that imperialism increased both the exports and imports for Great
Following the Industrial Revolution was an age known as the age of imperialism. The Age of Imperialism is defined as the time period in which all the European nations decided to colonize Africa. There was only one question that seems to come up again and again. What was the motive for colonizing Africa? Although there are many different reasons that the European nations decided to move in on Africa, there are only a few that stand out over the others.
The first reason for what caused imperialism in Africa was cultural beliefs. In document B, John Ruskin says, "This is what [England] must either do or perish: she must found colonies as fast and as far as she is able." John Ruskin says this because he is inferring to finding other faraway colonies. John Ruskin's statement shows they have national pride and want to find other colonies.
One of the many reasons was that Europeans began to believe that the more territory they obtained control for their colonies, the more power one could obtain it would become more solid it would become seen by the others. Other reasons for the Europeans to desire control over African land included that many of the natural resources could only be found within Africa, examples such as diamonds, gold, and as time moved on, rubber. Providing new markets to surrounding places so that manufactured goods could be sold for larger profit. Europeans had many motivations for imperializing Africa. The main motivations were more than likely shielded, as they tried presenting themselves as philanthropist, within reality they were making Africa a horrible place to live with brutal treatment of the natives as well as multiple physical and emotional tolls for the people of
The motivation behind the European acquisition of African colonies in 1880-1914 was more power and money against other countries as well as more land and markets for the Bourgeois. Powerful men in Europe believed it was their right to take over these colonies whether they were agreed with or not. (Martial Henri Merlin, governor general). Europeans saw themselves as the superior race they were able to do more civilized activities than those who were seen as inferior like the Africans. They wanted to develop wealth of land and charge things for better.
Each African county was placed under the imperial powers rule. The European powers quickly imposed foreign domination and colonized their African countries. During the colonization of Africa, the African states political, social, and economic structures changed. A prime example of the damage that can be done by an imperial power invading Africa is Great Britain’s annexation of Kenya. We see the impacts of colonialism in the British colonies as an examples of the consequential impacts caused by the British.
The farms in Egypt were lacated all around the Nile River. When the river floods, it makes the area around it very fertilized because when the river floods, it carries silt (fine sand, clay, or other material carried by running water and deposited as a sediment, especially in a channel or harbor) and deposits it in the land. So the British used Egypt’s resources to feed their people in Africa. There were a lot of reasons Britain had to colonize Egypt, the most important reason is the Suez Canal. The Suez Canal was completed in 1869, which connected the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea.
It also would make them harder to defeat. Because India was a main part of the British Empire, they wanted to have a quick way to transport goods back home. The quickest way then was via the Red Sea. India had useful resources that the British needed.
During the 19th century many European explorers began exploring the interior of Africa. As a result many European countries wanted to colonize Africa. There were many reasons for Europeans wanting to imperialize Africa. Some of the driving forces behind European imperialism were economic, nationalism and White Man’s burden.
(Vontz, “Imperialism”). In Africa, they had revolutionary changes in political geography. These changes were due to the fact that the Europeans had come and taken over African societies. “It is quite clear that most African societies fought fiercely and bravely to retain control over their countries and societies against European imperialist designs and military invasions.” (Vontz, “Imperialism”).
Because India had something that Britain didn’t, abundant wealth and trade which Britain couldn’t wait to get its hands on. India was a wealthy country with a booming economy,
Economic causes resulted in human desire to gain control, and become rich making it the main driving force in European Imperialism in Africa. Europe did gain wealth and power as a result of imperialism in Africa. European nations recognized the connection between wealth and power and understood that economic control was the way to win the prestige they
In the 19th century imperialism was an important part of building European empires. The four major motives for imperialism are economic, strategic, religious and political. These motives helped great empires expand their territory and brought new cultures and languages to both the colonised countries and the countries colonising them. European countries such as Britain and France would use their colonies in Africa for economic gain. They would be able to exploit the country’s natural resources and bring them back to the “mother country” to sell and use.