Introduction
After a stroke, you may have various problems with thinking (cognitive disability). The type of problems you have will depend on how severe the stroke was and where it was located in the brain. They may include:
Memory problems.
Trouble communicating or understanding language (aphasia).
Mental problems that get in the way of daily life (dementia).
Trouble with problem-solving.
Problems with reading, writing, or math.
Difficulties with thinking after a stroke can feel overwhelming, but with rehabilitation and time to heal, many people have improvement in these symptoms.
What causes cognitive disability?
A stroke happens when blood cannot flow to certain areas of the brain. When this happens, brain cells die in the affected areas because they cannot
…show more content…
During your recovery, it is important that your friends and family members help you work toward more independence. Your caregivers should speak with your health care provider to learn how they can best help you during recovery. This may include working on speech therapy or memory exercises at home, or helping with daily tasks and errands.
If you have cognitive disability, you may be at risk for injury or accidents such as forgetting to turn off the stove. Friends and family members can help ensure home safety by taking steps such as getting appliances with automatic shut-off features or storing dangerous objects in a secure place.
What else should I know about cognitive recovery after a stroke?
Having trouble with memory and problem-solving can make you feel alone. You may also have emotional problems or depression after a stroke. It is important to:
Stay connected with others through support groups or online survivor groups.
Talk to your friends, family, and caregivers about any emotional problems you are having.
Go to one-on-one or group therapy as told by your health care provider.
Stay involved with local community or neighborhood groups, if