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Opportunities for women during World War 1
Women opportunities in world war 1
Opportunities for women during World War 1
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As World War 2 progresses, we will see millions of males being drafted after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. This created a lack of manpower in the workforce which women beginning to take the jobs that men usually before the war. As women move into the workforce during World War 2 they will experience inequality and discrimination. Despite the inequality and discrimination that women had to endure to while working during World War 2 was a good experience for women across America. Women entered the workforce open up many opportunities, “It had been long assumed women couldn't do those jobs -- engineering, other professions in the sciences, manufacturing jobs that had been considered men's work, things women were believed to be too weak to do” (kcts9.org).
When the men went off to fight in World War II, women took over their jobs to aid the war effort by joining organisations which allowed the men to be recruited into the war as soldiers. For the
The government decided that woman can work hard as men too. however, the government gave women many different jobs. such as making weapons, nurse women, farmers, factory and many more. After world war 2 life changed. Women had the right to work as men and to do stuff like men.
After the start of WWI, changing the role of women became a huge favorable change for the society. In the December of 1941, Britain put into place the second National service act, and therefore, Britain became the first nation to conscript women in the world and it gave them a part in the conflict in the making of history (hubpages). They had organizations such as the FANY-First Aid Nursing Yeomanry,- and VAD-society of female volunteers which was part of the effort toward war. New jobs opened up for women through ads in newspapers, which included tram drivers, postal workers, police patrols, chemical manufacturers, munition workers, typists, and many more. Counter argument: Some might argue that the roles of women did not change much due to
During World War 2 over 65 million women joined the workforce in the US. For many women, that their first job ever outside of their house. Within the first 2 months of the war the number of women in defense plants rose from 25% to 36% (History.com). Women finally got their first chance to shine in the workforce which eventually lead to men and women having equality.
However, at first women were hesitant because they did not know how to build ships, work on machines, or even weld because those were men’s jobs. They were taught to clean the house, tend to the children, and support their husbands, while the men were supposed to work hard in the factories and shipyards. That all changed when the war broke out. The men had no other option but to leave their family and go to war for their country. As for the women, they began to head to the factories and shipyards to begin assisting in any workload left
World War 1 played a crucial role in aiding the movement for female equality in Canada, however, it also hindered it by contributing to the enforcement of gender roles in the workplace. Not one single event will end the constant battle women must endure in all aspects of life, though certain opportunities, such as the job opportunities received during the war, most certainly help women in the fighting of said battle. When numerous jobs were left open by men who were called to the front lines of the war, women were finally presented with the opportunity to work outside of their homes for the first time and provide for their families. Next, generous amounts of awareness of social change were brought to light for women’s contributions throughout
As a result of the war women were forced into the workforce due to many of the men being away at war. Many women had to run the family farm and work in factories and stores due to the reduced workforce. This provided an opportunity for women to obtain new job skills and change the belief that a woman’s place was in the home. Also, World War I provided an opportunity for women to enlist in the military as nurses and as part of the Naval Coastal Defense Reserve. Women participation in the labor force was helpful in the women’s suffrage movement that eventually gave women the right to vote thru the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920.
In June of 1775 an eleven year old girl named Sarah had to learn how to take care of her home while her older brother Jeffrey and her father Dan went to war. Sarah's mother Abigail had died of an severe illness two years ago. She knew there was only one outcome of going to war. Either you come back alive or you don't come back at all. Sarah started counting down the days till the two's departure.
Looking at the short story written by Meridel Le Sueur, women were struggling trying to find work. Women constantly waited, sat there “hour after hour, day after day, waiting for a job to come in.” When World War II started, it gave women the opportunity they have been desperately waiting for and it benefited the nation greatly. Women worked in all types of jobs ranging from ammunition to being welders and shipbuilders. Even though women faced inequality and gender segregation, women continued to push and demonstrate their competence in the workforce.
Yet, women were expected to set aside their personal beliefs to insure that America could still make further advancements without its men. However, women still complied because they knew the responsibility laid with them to keep the nation running. Still, much of propaganda had a purpose to motivate women to lend a helping hand in the war. As Susan Mathis said, “The patriotic appeal had two aspects… ‘do your part’... ‘a soldier may die if you don’t do your part’...”
Men had to step away to aid in the war meaning there was a demand for women within the workforce. According to document 4, the Office of War Information encouraged women to step away from their housewife roles and fill in the jobs that were left behind. They achieved this through propaganda posters claiming that it would help the war end sooner; about 6 million women joined the workforce. Some of these jobs include farmworkers, mechanics, construction workers, manufacturers, and Messengers. Within the military 4 branches were created for women, opening up more opportunities and employing 216,000 women, allowing them to step further away from the traditional jobs.
Women were well suited for providing nourishment and necessities for the army due to their skills obtained by their accustomed housework. “...the American army often recruited the many female camp followers to fill these jobs” (Brooks 2013, para. 17). They had slowly began to achieve recognition in society, especially war. It was then, that woman had begun to silently “protest” on having the same equal opportunity as men. During the war, women created a role for themselves to side amongst the male soldiers: a secret soldier.
Before WWI, women were restricted to traditionally feminine jobs. Their work was considered inferior and they were paid less than men. However, once WWI began, women were able to integrate themselves into a variety of different workforces. Since most men were off to serve in the military and navy, women that stayed behind replaced their positions in factories and other industries. Other women worked closely with the military as nurses or even soldiers.
When the war first began to break out, many of the women on both sides encouraged their husbands and other male family members to enlist in it. They claimed that by not fighting for their side, they would bring dishonor on their family because of their cowardness. Single women went so far as to state that they would only marry a man that had served in the war.