person's purpose and duties come about? The Bhagavad Gita provides Hindus with this. It is a summary of the concept of dharma, which is the concept of duty, law, ethics, morality, law and order. The Bhagavad Gita is the most sacred passage from the Mahabharata and is told in dialogue between Arjuna Pandava and Krishna, where Krishna is urging Arjuna to fulfill his dharma and not care about pleasure, pain, profit, loss, success, or failure. A quote that I thought was very important to everyday life was
From a certain perspective the term loyalty is similar to Isaac Newton’s third law stating that for every action, there is an equal opposite reaction. For millennia, people have always perceived the importance of loyalty and the need to have it in one’s life. Loyalty could bring in support and love, but on the other hand, it could also prompt pain and sorrow. Many social institutions in modern society have always demonstrated the shining side of loyalty, without making people aware of the extreme
Many cultures have different beliefs and different stories of how the world was created but the Aztec creation story is an interesting story to read. According to the myth the Aztecs have a story in which deals with the elements and how they came to be. The Aztec Creation Myth contains the following archetypes: the ritual, The unhealable wound, the battle between good and evil, and the task. The Aztec myth starts with a dual god named Ometecuhtli/ Omecihuatl creating themselves then he/she has
Freya Stark’s being a woman does add to the interest and individuality of her narrative in ‘The Southern Gates of Arabia’ in several ways. In her book British traveler Freya Stark takes her readers through her journey in and around Arab world as she discovers new places she has not seen before. Stark notes her unforgettable adventure in her writing as she writes about the Hadhramaut Valley. Stark takes us through her journey as she discovers the Bedouins whom she fantasies about and is interested
The Bhagavad Gita is one of the most well known pieces of text in the Hindu religion (Brodd, 95). It is a detailed poem about how a person can fulfill his or her religious duties otherwise known as completing one’s dharma. From reading this text, we are taught about the very basic ideals of the Hindu religion such as Brahman, Yoga, and Karma (cite). A passage on pages 185-187 of the Bhagavad Gita eloquently explains the concept of the atman and continuation of the atman in the cycle of death and
Concept: Hindu and Buddhist myths and legends surrounding the conflict between Asuras’ and Devas’, from the perspective of both sides. Springboard: A child of the Deva’s wakes up in the land of the Asura’s and must now find his way home. Setting: Low lands of the Asura’s & the Upper world of the Deva’s Context: The conflict between gods and demi-gods. Backstory: In the early stages of cultural and religious practices, Asuras’ were believed to be evil and malevolent demons, while the Deva were divine
The details of the wedding ceremony suggest a lot of information about the communication style that is taking place throughout the ceremony. One type of information that is demonstrated throughout the ceremony is the idea of the Hindu religion being part of a high context culture. High context cultures are cultures that do not explicitly transmit message but instead meaning is implied by the environment (Lustig & Koester, 2013). The Hindu wedding ceremony is full of these indirect messages that
Discussion 2: Dharma and social norms Dharma creates and enforces social norms among those who identify Hinduism as their religion or live in India. The concept of dharma establishes rules of behavior through the teachings that can be found in The Bhagavad-Gita. Descriptions of how people from different castes interact with the world are depicted within The Bhagavad-Gita, and these descriptions further the social norms presented in society. For example on page 127 it says, “Brilliance, patience
Suggesting that humans are in the middle state, Alexander Pope said “Human is imperfect being, “created half to rise, and half to fall … The glory, jest, and riddle of the world!” in his philosophical poem, An Essay on Man. Both Iliad and Beowulf offer insights into the human society that could apply to today’s world where humans still have to choose between safety and glory sometimes and where individuals’ weakness or emotions can result in conflicts or war that can affect a large number of people
This passage from “A white Heron”, by Sarah Orne Jewett, details a short yet epic journey of a young girl, and it is done in an entertaining way. Jewett immediately familiarizes us with our protagonist, Sylvia, in the first paragraph, and our antagonist: the tree. However, this is a bit more creative, as the tree stands not only as an opponent, but as a surmountable object that can strengthen and inspire Sylvia as she climbs it. This “old pine” is described as massive, to the point where it, “towered
Migration, with the shifting of cultural borders that it engenders, is a defining feature of the contemporary world. It has therefore appropriately become, in the words of Edward Said “a potent, even enriching, motif of modern culture” as the exile, conscious that homes are ephemeral, “cross borders, break barriers of thought and experience” (qtd. in Chambers 2). Salman Rushdie is also certain that migrancy is a dominant trope of our time. According to him, migrants are new categories of individuals:
The Bhagavad Gita, much like most religious texts, is a manual for life and how it should be lived. It was believed that human beings were able to gain their enlightenment from the wisdom contained within the Gita. In the end, people who obtained the knowledge of the Gita were said to gain spiritual growth as well as prosperity. Within the story, the Gita is given to Arjuna when his spirts become low due to the thought of having to kill his brothers in battle. The Hindu god Vishnu, who takes the
After reading the Bhagavad Gita in its entirety, the book has a very spiritual feel to it, it seems to relate closely with Hinduism. The book seems to incorporate and encompassed many things human beings deal with here on Earth. It consists of eighteen different teachings. Throughout many of the chapters or teachings, a vast amount, seemed to closely relate to things or ideas or concepts in which we humans can relate to. I want to talk about a few quotes that I came across in the teachings, that
Indian culture/Hindu religion and West Africa culture have a large impact in both literature and by applying the concepts of divinity, beauty, duty and truth. The concepts of divinity and beauty are heavily applied the the Indian book named the Bhagavad-Gita where the main character Arjuna is a warrior that is in inner conflict about going to war with people he learned are his relatives (flesh and blood) and so in one of the main scenes of the book in Chapter 11 Arjun goes to seek counsel and advice
Throughout time, people have used religion to answer life’s most difficult questions. The answers are rarely simple although they offer explanations that are appropriately difficult because they involve dilemmas that cannot be resolved once and for all. The Bhagavad-Gītā delves into the relationship between the god Visnu the Preserver and Arjuna the third Pāndava. While explaining to Arjuna the path he should walk, Visnu demonstrates his position of confidant, counselor, and God in regards to Arjuna
My first essay will be about the 8th reading in the first chapter of the book Pursuing Happiness written by Matthew Parfitt and edited by Dawn Skorczewski. Presents information about the Bhagavad Gita, translated by Stephen Mitchell has brought the Sattvic relinquishment to my attention and I would like to learn more about it. The Sattvic has many interesting characteristics such as, knowledge, action, and agency. It makes me want to learn more about how the action, knowledge, and agency works.
1. How did you see power being used and/or abused in this book? How would you feel if you were the main character? Lakshmi’s stepfather abused power in Sold. He gambled their money away and had no love for Ama (Lakshmi’s Mother) or Lakshmi. If he won some money through gambling, he would spend it on coats, motorcycles, hats, cigars and other stuff for himself. He knew that he was selling her into prostitution since Auntie said “She has no hips … And she’s plain as porridge”. Mumtaz was the
Women in Mahabharata and Today’s Society Literature reflects the norms, condition, and culture of a society, and when it comes to “The Mahabharata”, an epic which is said to be a collection of stories taken over a certain period, certainly reflects the then society to a great extent. Generally, the authorship of “The Mahabharata (The Stories of the Descendants of Bharata)” is attributed to sage Vyasa. However, it was composed over many years and today’s Mahabharata is an edition of many a men. According
the core beliefs and practices of Hinduism. Hinduism believes in one should do the right thing regardless, of what one believes is the right thing, because doing the right action shows that one belongs to a certain group. The Gita theme in the Mahabharata—Dharma believers who and what we are determined how we should act. The Gita is concerned with the principles of right or wrong and the good and bad, but not knowing what to do in difficult situations. The story is about Arjuna, one of five sons
The Two Great Indian Epics The Indian mythology consists of two great ancient epics The Mahabharata and The Ramayana. The Mahabharata was authored by Veda Vyasa known so as he had also compiled the four Vedas. Ramayana was authored by Valmiki. Both epics revolve around the concept of dharma and in both epics the protagonist is an avatar of Vishnu. Bhagavad Gita: What Krishna told Arjuna Bhagavad Gita is one of the most important texts in Hinduism as in it, god speaks directly to man. Bhagavad