Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling: By global convention, human trafficking and smuggling of migrants are considered as two different phenomenon. Migrant smuggling is acquiring the illegal entry of a person into a state of which person is not a permanent and national resident. This smuggling is done in order to obtain financial benefits. Human trafficking is defined as the act of employing, transporting, moving or receiving persons for the sake of exploitation, by threatening force, abduction
AMERICAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY SYSTEM Charles Town, West Virginia PROPOSAL FOR LSTD 299 RESEARCH PAPER ASSOCIATES DEGREE IN PARALEGAL STUDIES AMERICAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY SYSTEM SCHOOL OF SECURITY AND GLOBAL STUDIES LEGAL STUDIES & EMERGENCY AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS BECKY DEKRUIFF 3112294 2017 I propose to the Legal Studies Associates Degree Capstone Professor a study of the following Topic, to be conducted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the paralegal Studies Associates
“Although smuggling might not involves active coercion, it can be deadly. In January 2007, for example, truck driver Tyrone Williams, 36, a Jamaican citizen living in Schenectady, New York, was sentenced to life in prison for causing the deaths of 19 illegal immigrants in the nation’s deadliest known smuggling attempt.” This is one example from the article Human Smuggling and Traffic by Frank Schmalleger. Not many people are aware what happens to the illegal immigrants after they enter the country
smugglers. Although the profiles that law enforcement utilizes could implicate innocent people, they are a guideline for the officers to use so they can stop and question individuals to determine if they are in fact smuggling drugs. At the very least, if an individual has nothing to hide, then a few questions should not offend them, however; these profile indicators are in place to help catch the criminals that are smuggling drugs. Moreover, a person that has an unusual itinerary such as,
do so. The purpose behind drug smuggling varies from every individual. Some do it to get away, while others are just looking to earn extra money. Even though drug smuggling is illegal, the people that are drug mules suffer the most. These drug mules are sometimes
Human smuggling and trafficking are violations of human’s rights , integrity and dignity . In fact, it is officially defined by governmental organs and international organizations such as the United Nations as modern-day slavery to further commercial, sexual or labor acts. There is a blurred line between smuggled migration and human trafficking and the two concepts often overlap. Thus, In order to bring a reliable knowledge about human smuggling and trafficking, it is necessary to define these
A Chinese transnational organized crime gang came into existence in the mid 1980’s. They called themselves the “Fuk Ching Gang” and they are comprised of a group of young Chinese men from China’s Fujian Province. They are based in the Chinatown section of New York. The types of crime they pride themselves son is extortion, protection rackets, and he victims of their crimes are usually businesses. Fuk Ching likes to smuggle young woman from China into the Unites States where they are used as pawns
Introduction Smuggling contraband across the American border is as old as the borders themselves. Everything from people to cars and other items. The most noteworthy contraband that is smuggled into the United States is drugs. The most notable drugs smuggled across the US and Mexico border is cocaine and marijuana. Currently it is estimated that the “drug cartels make $19 to $29 billion annually from US drug sales” (CNN, 2017, para. 4). The drug smuggling business is nothing new. One could trace
Transnational Organized Crimes are illegal big businesses such as weapon smuggling, human and drug smuggling and trafficking, and fraud and corruption. TOC’s have been studied for decades by the government agencies, and now local and state law enforcement are involved as the eyes and ears in the communities. This is very important when looking into the research and finding out where and why TOC’s can grow and expand as rapidly as they have been. Gaps in the literature can be seen when it comes
the Western District of Texas, and other states in Mexico and the United States. The gang consisted of several members who engaged in criminal activities such as money laundering, murder, kidnapping, and bribery. Most of the gangs income came from smuggling drugs such as marijuana and cocaine into the United States which added to their yearly net income which $3 billion. (Pike,
major issue across the world, found primarily in developing countries (Gustafsson, 2014). Every country is affected by trafficking of some form and none go unsacred (Gustafsson, 2014). Most trafficking originates in eastern Asia (Gustafsson, 2014). Smuggling and corruption take place within the industry and countries involved. Each year many women, kids, and men go missing from their homes to be sold and exploited (Gustafsson, 2014). With recent discoveries Bangladesh is found to be one of the world’s
A main issue that lives around us today is human trafficking. Many people are affected by human trafficking. Although it is not that noticeable, it is happening all around the world even in our own community. We may not realize how often it happens or who it affects. It affects men, women, boys, and girls all around the globe. This is a crime that I believe can be stopped with the help of everyone around the world. I plan to become a criminal justice lawyer so I will be able to help others that are
Cities are major areas of both origin and destination for those forced into human trafficking. Evidently, the practice denies people their basic human rights and dignity and is one of the main reasons why organised crime cannot be allowed to continue. Use of violence Violence is a powerful tool in organised crime. As well as being used for financial gain though extortion; violence
as it provides a prime example of how something so miniscule, can deeply affect someone 's life. Extreme Smuggling Aragon, Carlos, director. “Extreme Smuggling.” Discovery Channel, 14 Jan. 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ewm4o7zkqta. This documentary gave me an inside look on what
fencing. In San Diego County, border fencing remains a critical part of our effort to prevent and deter illegal immigrants and drug smugglers from entering the local community. Since construction of the San Diego border fence began in 1996, the smuggling of people and narcotics has dropped drastically; crime rates have been reduced by half, according to FBI statistics; vehicle drug drive-throughs have been eliminated; and apprehensions have decreased as the result of fewer crossing attempts.
double the amount of tobacco from the year before. After it was justified that the government would not illegalize cigarettes, contraband tobacco seizures dropped by 22% in one year. These illegal tobacco trades are extremely profitable because many people are willing to pay less money for cigarettes anyway they can.bane tobacco according to the OPP has never been a huge problem until recent years with more and more bans and restrictions on cigarettes. These profits from illegal cigarette trade fund
Many teens in prisons are very interested in joining Los Aztecas for their title and their strict recruitment practices and rules. In Juárez the general public knows that Los Aztecas are very dangerous and should not be crossed. Young people find this particularly enticing and want to be a part of such a respected “organization.” In Mexico, Los Aztecas refer to themselves as “Familia Azteca” which directly translates to Azteca family (Burnett, 2009). This demonstrates the sense of togetherness
a major part of the economy in Mexico. Most illegal drugs enter the U.S. through the southwest border from Mexico. They enter the U.S. through unsecured parts of the border, smuggling tunnels, or trafficking methods. Thousands of people are murdered throughout the year because of this dangerous business. (Figure 1) Many people who decide to go against the cartel, or not help them often become the victims. Figure 1-Homocide Victims (Source: MexicoDailyNews 2016) The government and government officials
The three authors of the short stories are diverse in all ways, but when reading the stories it feel that the authors planned the three stories to be related in one way. Geraldine, Tasso, and Millicent the outsiders, are all three very divergent people, but they all have one goal in their everyday life, to have more power. The Smuggler by Victor Canning, is a short story about a man called Tasso who smuggles goods, because he lacks economic power. Tasso lives on an island in the Adriatic Sea in
that came luxury, fame and fortune. The filming production exemplified those three things. Film directors were obsessed with the exotic party lifestyle drug trafficking brought to the United States.The entertainment business went from very little to people constructing glamorous housing, monuments, and cities. Pablo Escobar, Carlos Lehder, and Griselda Blanco all contributed to the increase of violence in Florida. The atmosphere was changed to the glamourous settings and the fast money that was able