Webster dictionary, is “an idea that is suggested or presented as possibly true, but that is not known or proven to be true.” William Glasser was an American psychiatrist who developed reality therapy and choice theory. Glasser’s Choice Theory states that most choices are picked to please the five basic human needs of freedom, fun, love and belonging, power, and survival. Glasser believes that humans are driven by their genes to make choices based on what they need the most. The three needs of freedom
However, we emphasize the use of the word influence, rather than the words determine or cause. As Glasser contends (1965): "We are the sum total of our past experiences, but we don't need to be a victim of them unless we choose to be". Although this statement needs a lot of unpacking, it nevertheless provides a major stance regarding the reality therapy
INTRODUCTION “Heck (2013) defines effective schools by saying it should provide stable and consistent results over time that apply to all students within the school... Underlying the notion of school accountability is the belief that school personnel should be held responsible for improving student learning.” Society continues to change and so does the notion of what may be effective in schools. What we may think was effective before may not necessarily be effective now. We try to understand what
Choice Theory William Glasser was an American psychiatrist who was born on May 11, 1925, in Ohio and died August 23, 2013. William Glasser developed the reality therapy as well as the Choice Theory. He was educated at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio and graduated as a chemical engineer but later return to school turned for psychology in 1948 (Theory and Practice, p. 312). In his work, he became familiar with the writing of William T. Powers and developed what is known as the reality
Safety in group counselling is top priority. According to merriam-webster.com, Safety is freedom from harm or danger. In group sessions, keeping members safe should be a main concern of the leader. It is said that members will not participate if they do not feel safe, feeling safe in the context of group counselling is to be protected and sheltered from unfavourable occurrences in the group. I agree, it is my opinion that the dynamics of the group is at risk if members do not feel safe as this will
Other theories which underpins authentic assessment is Experiential Learning Theory by David Kolb and Situated Learning Theory which was theorized by Lave and Wenger. Experiential learning occurs by making sense of direct everyday experiences. Concrete experiences provide the information that serves as a basis for reflection. On the other hand, Situated Learning Theory is learning in the same contexts in which concepts and theories are applied. Research has shown that real-life applied activities
Assessment plays an integral role in the teaching-learning cycle (DES & NCAA, 1999). This comprehensive process is a fundamental accountability measure for students and teachers in Physical Education (P.E). Ultimately, assessment in the P.E. environment should serve the purpose of enhancing and enriching the learning experience for students. It should provide them with feedback on their skill progression, motivate them to improve and contribute greatly to their overall development. It also guides
Maslow's Hierarchy is a five tier model of the basic human needs. Maslow thought that people were motivated to achieve certain needs, and that some needs were more important than others. The five tier model can be divided into two separate categories, Growth needs: Transcendence, self actualization, aesthetic needs, cognitive needs, and Deficiency needs: esteem needs, love and belonging needs, safety needs, physiological needs. Maslow believed that individuals must lower their deficit needs, before
Creating a Multicultural Classroom Environment Multicultural can be described as a blend or a variety of different backgrounds, religion, beliefs, rituals, values, and traditions. Everybody is a part of at least one type of culture. Sharing these cultures with other people can be an amazing opportunity in the classroom. Students in America come from all over the world. The first goal when creating a multicultural environment is to recognize the uniqueness and individuality of a student with a diverse
Poetry Commentary - End of Unit Assessment Losing an important person, for example a father, is not something you get over; it is something that stays with you your entire life. “Poem at Thirty-Nine” written by Alice Walker describes these feelings from the view of a forlorn 39 year old woman, pondering about the loss of her father. She talks about the things she regrets, and the wonderful relationship they had. Through this, she tries to convey the message that remembrance can be positive and negative
beautiful landscape on the seashore. Everybody is carrying about their business and chores; however, in the lower left hand corner there is a man 's legs coming out of the water. These are the legs of Icarus, who has recently fallen from the sky. William Carlos Williams writes in his poem Landscape with the Fall of Icarus, “The edge of the sea concerned with itself.” W. H. Auden sees this painting writes down his thoughts. This becomes the poem of Musee des Beaux Arts, and Auden makes three points:
considered one of Williams most famous quote during his time as a magazine writer. Williams used this quote during the imagist movement in which many felt he played a big role with his works along with his collegiate friend Ezra Pound. Compared to many poets during his time, William Carlos Williams, was one of the most influential poets in both the imagist and the modernist movements. William Carlos Williams was born in Rutherford, New Jersey on September 17, 1883 and died March 4 1963. Williams was an American
The Doctor of Poetry William Carlos Williams was a man who was as impressive as he was impressionable. As exemplified by his many works and contributions to the Imagist movement, Williams and his writing were significantly shaped by his upbringing and those who surrounded him as well as his medical experience as a physician. Throughout his childhood and adolescence, he was drawn to his natural surroundings, and his appreciation of nature shines brightly as the centerpiece of much of his work. Doctor
In the Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer creates what is known as estate satire. Estate satire is a genre of writing that was used commonly during the fourteenth Century. Chaucer also uses satire to expose the liability of institutions and common stereotypes of his time. Irony is seen throughout the introduction of each character and he also teaches moral lessons throughout the story. Many examples are seen in the story that express irony and most characters seem to be taught a lesson. Irony is
A poem is a highly organised use of language. It is a complex of many patterns that interact in an endless process of imaginative possibility. There is always a speaker and an audience and they are connected intricately. If the speaker takes the form of the audience it becomes highly meditative. The connection between the speaker and the reader is Whitman tries to revolutionise “For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you... Stop this day and night with me and you shall possess the origin
“The Cameo,” a poem written by Edna St. Vincent Millay, revolves around a cameo or a jewel being observed by the persona. The cameo depicts two scenes showing a couple by the beach. In the first scene, they are confessing their love for each other as the man is “in earnest speech” (7). In the second scene, it can be inferred that the couple broke up as seen in the following lines: “lost like the lost day / Are the words that passed, and the pain,-discarded, cut away” (10-11). The persona then addresses
William Carlos Williams' poetry generally appears to focus around the subtleties in life, things that would normally be overlooked by the common eye. In his poem "This is Just to Say", he gives us an empty apology for eating plums that were being saved for breakfast. An apology written for a couple of plums stolen from the ice box would seem excessive to most but to Williams the plums were only one of many problems in his lifeless marriage. Lifeless marriage you say? Yes, Williams at the time was
The poet William Carlos Williams was best known for his short poems that formed immediate bonds with his audience by soliciting an image in the mind of the reader, holding it for a few seconds and then letting go. Williams used any item he could find to pen his random thoughts on, a piece of paper, a napkin, or at the top of the medical chart of his last patient. Each was as random as the subject of his thought-provoking short lines of pro. He saved all his random notes, and periodically published
Born in Rutherford, New Jersey, William Carlos WIlliams was a well known doctor by day and modernist poet by night. He began writing poetry as a young high school student and his poetry was later influenced by his friend whom he met in college, Ezra Pound. He and Williams were some of the prominent inventors of modern free verse style poetry. He was also a renowned imagist and wrote about images from moments in time and had a way of portraying them in a beautiful way without using adjectives or feelings
William Carlos Williams, a doctor and a famous poet, was born on September 17, 1883 in Rutherford, New Jersey. He was born the first of two sons to a British New York businessman and a Puerto Rican Mother with artistic talent. William’s family had French, Dutch, Spanish, and Jewish ancestry that showed in his poetry. William’s family spoke French, Spanish, and English fluently. William’s early life was sweet and sour and terror dominated his youth from rigid idealism and moral perfectionism that