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How did the civil war affect american economy
How did the civil war affect american economy
How did the civil war affect american economy
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1. What was the purpose of the Civil War for: The North/Union? Preserve the union, and then later on ending slavery. The South/Confederacy?
The union had more railroads, horses, food, and supplies to fight with in this war. With the lack of railroads that the south had, they weren’t able to transport their supplies to the soldiers during the war. Since the north had many railroads, they were able to transport
Also, the South’s navy at the beginning of the war was non existent, and the Confederacy began finding ways to obtain ships such as attacking Union merchant
The north was able to use the devastating amount of resources against the South to win the war. The northern resources even allowed there to be effective transportation for the Union soldiers. Union troops could use the higher mileage of railroads to there advantage to transport soldiers quicker during the war as well. The creation of Ironclads was possible with the north’s resources. Document three displays one of the first Ironclads built.
(Farmer, 2005) The South hoped to make up for its industrial lacks by trading with Europe. They were somewhat successful, but the Union was determined to block their trading. (Farmer, 2005) They used a massive blockade to
Union and Confederate soldiers both had different reasons related to why they were fighting for their particular side. At the beginning of war, Union soldiers primary believed that they were mainly fighting so that the Union could be preserved. Later, some individuals would realize was way more important than the cause of preserving the Union. The Union soldiers were now thinking of fighting to permanently end slavery in the country. The Confederate soldiers believed that they were fighting for primarily two reasons.
They also didn’t have many people like the south did, which focused on nothing but agriculture when The North focused on it’s industrial parts. this also gave the Union the edge to fight the Confederates with more men. mostly all of the southern men fought in war but they were outnumbered by the millions of Union troops in the war. The amount of workers and how better equipped with the industrial base the north could make more guns and steel to create machinery to help in the war like the ironclads used by each side, just the north would make them and the south bought them from other countries.
Furthermore, similar to the American Revolutionaries a century prior to, they found their strengths. A more serious issue for the South was transporting all of these men as well as goods to the combat zones. There were half the same number of created roadways as well as prepare tracks in the South, yet they had a private
The North’s system of transportation contributed a lot in the war. Furthermore, “the Union had more wagons, horses, and ships than the Confederacy and in impressive edge in the number of railroad locomotives” (America, 500). While the North was advancing with it factories so they could get more supplies quicker, the South focused more on growing crops and farming. Many Southerners believed that they would be able to win the war (America,499), but eventually they turned out to be wrong. They were very confident that they had a good group of Generals who were well trained and
Similar to the North, the South’s railroads also aided in the shipping of weaponry to the soldiers at war. Lastly, like the North, the people of the South held immense dignity for their country. Since the South was defending their homeland, the urge to fight and to win the war was significant. Despite these benefits, the North was able to caused the South to surrender to their
Differences of Opinions between President Andrew Johnson, the so called Radical Republicans, and the Southern State’s resentment provided the country with a difficult challenge for Reconstruction after the Civil War. Without the leadership of Abraham Lincoln, who believed in pardoning the South, bringing the Confederates states back into the Union became a rocky and short-lived process. Many Historians call the reconstruction of the South a failure. Lincoln’s plan for reuniting the Union consisted of factors that ensured a full pardon for war crimes and a restoration of property with the exception of slaves for members of the individual Southern States as long as ten percent of the population of each state took an oath of loyalty to the Constitution
The advantage for the Union was that they had more men and more resources. The Confederate Army also had resources but not as many. The Union army had 87,000 men fighting in this battle and in the Confederate Army there was 45,000 men fighting. Giving a huge advantage to the North. The weapons used were guns, swords, and canons.
The North had an excellent Navy that had the ability to blockade things that were headed to the Southern states. The South desperately needed food, weapons, and ammunition but weren’t able to get their supplies because the North had blockades that stopped the supplies they needed. The North also had gun factories, shipyards, and coal readily available at anytime which puts them at a huge advantage over the South. They had more money and were just more advanced in their industry, which helped them win the civil war.
Plus the north was a lot wealthier than the south. Since they had a much bigger population they had more workers and more factories. Also they used the railroad system to their benefit to bring goods to and from
The Union and the Confederacy were fighting for their own acceptable intentions. The Union sought to defend the constitution and have one unified country. Nevertheless, the Confederacy felt endangered when Union soldiers were directed to their territory. So because when one feels endangered or threatened, one must have the sudden desire to protect. It is in the human nature to do so.