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The causes and consequences of the bolshevik revolutions
Russian revolution controversy
Russian revolution controversy
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The Russians Fight Back Three outcome and causes of the Russian revolution were the large amount of peasant population, Russia joined the war when they knew that they couldn’t even pull their own weight, and communism took over Russia. The tsar joined the war thinking that he would gain nationalism and patriotism from the peasants.(doc.1).He thought that all the people would rush to sign up to fight for their country and support the tsar. The first months after joining the war were disastrous. The tsar had to steal from his people to give to the troops who had very little supplies.
Disorganization of the army, food shortages, and the Provisional Government’s decision to adopt the Tsar’s now unfavorable foreign policy of keeping Russia in the war lessened their popularity and made room for the rise of the Bolshevik Social Democratic Party. Exiled from Germany, the coherent speaker and leader of the Bolsheviks, Lenin promised the disgruntled peasants a brighter future. He then focused all of the power into the soviets, which he controlled. After attempting a coup, Lenin fled for Finland, but later returned, convinced that it was time to take power. Another coup was organized on November 6th and resulted in the rule of the Bolsheviks over
This was showcased during the Kornilov Affair when he asked the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army, Lavr Kornilov, to move people loyal to the Provisional Government toward Petrograd, where the soviets controlled the army garrison. Kornilov wanted to establish his own military dictatorship which caused Kerensky to provide weapons to the Bolsheviks and to free those who were currently in jail, including the commander of the Red Army, Leon Trotsky. This showcased the ineptitude of the Russian Provisional Government as there was disunity within the group. It was a very weak system that was going to eventually fail due to the lack of leadership and support of the Russian population, particularly within the urban community. Although there were
After the Russian revolution, soviets like Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin came to power. When they came to power, they formed a communist society, now called the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. While the Soviets like Stalin did base their government on Karl Marx’s ideology, they did bend the rules to benefit themselves. Stalin did enact many positive policies borrowed from Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto.
The proletariat was a term commonly used during the 19th century to describe the lower working class. They had very little and what they did have they worked hard for. The word proletariat identifies the working class as a whole. Proletarians were a key concept in the philosophy of Karl Marx. The proletariat was an important group in the Russian Revolution.
compact and had greater levels of industrialization. They had better infrastructure, lines of communication, raw materials, and a larger population. To maintain order, the Bolsheviks began what is called “The Red Terror”. Eventually it became clear to the allies that the Bolsheviks were ultimately going to win. The allies then withdrew and Czechoslovakian Legion returned to Czechoslovakia.
With newly acquired power, the Bolsheviks and their leader, Vladimir Lenin, knew they would face an opposition in the very near future. To combat this inevitable force against them, Lenin proposed the notion of creating “a people’s militia and to fuse it with the army (the standing army to be replaced by the arming of the entire people).” Thus, the Workers-Peasant Red Army was created in January of 1918, envisioned to be made of up the best from the working class. This army was one of the first of its kind to share the exact same ideals of which its current leaders were trying to enforce.
Fainsod’s observation that “In the brief period of eight months, a tiny band of underground revolutionaries, numbering less than 25,000 had catapulted themselves into a governing authority of nearly 150,000,000 people”, illustrates that from February the party exponentially grew, to a point where it was so influential it manages to seize control of a whole country, and subvert centuries of rule. By performing their own coup—d’état, the Bolshevik party was one of the most important elements in the events of
The Russian Revolution, which was started by Lenin and his followers, was a rebellion that occurred in 1917 which forced higher powers to act to the needs of the lower class. For instance, many citizens were worried for their protection in consequence to the lack of survival necessities due to an early drought. Furthermore, their current czar during the time was incapable for his position as a czar and made horrendous decisions as czar. For example, when the czar, Nicholas, entered in World War I, he sent untrained troops into countless battles of failure which costed in mass amounts of lost life (paragraph 23).
The Bolsheviks were a great and important group in this time period. Everyone knew about them, and then they changed their party the Communist party. Around the late 1800’s Revolutionary movements started to grow. People were becoming unhappier by the day due to reasons such as… lowering the standard of living, low wages, cruel working conditions, child labor, etc.
The Russian Revolution was the series of Revolts in Russia which changed it economically, socially, and politically. The Russian was form 1917 -1923,the Revolts are know as the February October Revolution. The causes of the Revolution were the peasant population and economy (Doc10, Tsar Nicholas and his autocracy tsarist government (Doc1, Doc4 pg.375), and Lenin with his Bolsheviks and other political parties (Doc4, pg.377 and pg.388). The main cause was the peasant population and the failing economy, where about 80-95%of the population were peasants. They were farmers who barely made a living with little profit of their own production.
The perceived communist party in Russia did not abide by the fundamental communist, Marxist, and socialist beliefs while seizing power and therefore cannot be associated with these beliefs. Once the Bolsheviks, a prominent communist party within Russia, had taken power, the traditional view was that they implemented a socialist society regulated by planned reforms. According to Marxist and socialist beliefs, the essence of the society was conscious planning. While this was what was believed to have happened, the society had few plans as they spent a large majority of their time preparing for a revolution. This was a clear sign that Russia was not truthfully a Marxist society at the time.
The Communist Manifesto is a historical document hoarded in the wake of the Cold War and the collapse of the communist regimes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. From the publication of the Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels highpoint the economic and socio-political conflicts between the forces of production and its system of ownership and control, which lead to Europe’s revolutionary change. The Manifesto mirrors an attempt to explain the objectives of communism, as well as the theory underlying this movement. The Manifesto begins by addressing the issue of class conflicts, then moves forward to highlight how the modern bourgeoisie system played an influential role giving birth to a number of revolutions.
The Bolsheviks, under their leader, Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the
By doing this, they overthrown the poorly run government as the Russian people were in favour of a new system that would work in their favour. The Russian Revolution was triggered by the social, political and economic problems, that combined caused the Russian people to rebel. This Revolution was triggered by the poverty of the Russian people, the loss from the wars, the sneakiness of Rasputin and the failure of the Tsar, Nicholas II. The social causes of the Russian Revolution arose from centuries of oppression towards the lower classes.
