The Russians Fight Back Three outcome and causes of the Russian revolution were the large amount of peasant population, Russia joined the war when they knew that they couldn’t even pull their own weight, and communism took over Russia. The tsar joined the war thinking that he would gain nationalism and patriotism from the peasants.(doc.1).He thought that all the people would rush to sign up to fight for their country and support the tsar. The first months after joining the war were disastrous. The tsar had to steal from his people to give to the troops who had very little supplies.
Initially, Russia had strong support from its people regarding their involvement in the war. However, under the unsatisfactory leadership of Tsar Nicholas II, Russian resentment grew as the demands of the war undermined the Russian government’s efficiency. Due to military demands, the Tsar was absent and left incompetent government leaders in control of affairs, further weakening the autocracy. Soon, hunger was widespread and various political factions began to resist the government. In March, Tsar Nicholas II abdicated and the government fell to the constitutional democrats, or Cadets who controlled the Provisional Government.
This was showcased during the Kornilov Affair when he asked the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army, Lavr Kornilov, to move people loyal to the Provisional Government toward Petrograd, where the soviets controlled the army garrison. Kornilov wanted to establish his own military dictatorship which caused Kerensky to provide weapons to the Bolsheviks and to free those who were currently in jail, including the commander of the Red Army, Leon Trotsky. This showcased the ineptitude of the Russian Provisional Government as there was disunity within the group. It was a very weak system that was going to eventually fail due to the lack of leadership and support of the Russian population, particularly within the urban community. Although there were
Karl Liebknecht once said, “The Russian revolution was to an unprecedented degree the cause of the proletariat of the whole world becoming more revolutionary.” The revolution was a result of tension and disaffection for the Russian people. The Russian revolution was accountable with how Russia withdrew WW1 because of the destruction it brought forth to the Russian economy. The Russian revolution was caused by hard labor, unprepared leaders, and how Russia was industrially behind.
Bolsheviks- When the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Party split into two groups in 1903 the more minority group was called Bolsheviks the other group was called
After the Russian revolution, soviets like Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin came to power. When they came to power, they formed a communist society, now called the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. While the Soviets like Stalin did base their government on Karl Marx’s ideology, they did bend the rules to benefit themselves. Stalin did enact many positive policies borrowed from Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto.
The proletariat was a term commonly used during the 19th century to describe the lower working class. They had very little and what they did have they worked hard for. The word proletariat identifies the working class as a whole. Proletarians were a key concept in the philosophy of Karl Marx. The proletariat was an important group in the Russian Revolution.
With newly acquired power, the Bolsheviks and their leader, Vladimir Lenin, knew they would face an opposition in the very near future. To combat this inevitable force against them, Lenin proposed the notion of creating “a people’s militia and to fuse it with the army (the standing army to be replaced by the arming of the entire people).” Thus, the Workers-Peasant Red Army was created in January of 1918, envisioned to be made of up the best from the working class. This army was one of the first of its kind to share the exact same ideals of which its current leaders were trying to enforce.
The Russian Revolution, which was started by Lenin and his followers, was a rebellion that occurred in 1917 which forced higher powers to act to the needs of the lower class. For instance, many citizens were worried for their protection in consequence to the lack of survival necessities due to an early drought. Furthermore, their current czar during the time was incapable for his position as a czar and made horrendous decisions as czar. For example, when the czar, Nicholas, entered in World War I, he sent untrained troops into countless battles of failure which costed in mass amounts of lost life (paragraph 23).
However, the question of whether he was a hero who toppled an oppressive tyranny, or a villain who replaced it with another remains a controversial one today. In 1917, Lenin helped overthrow the Russian tsar Nicholas II, and founded the Soviet Union. On October 1917, after the victory of the Russian Revolution, Lenin did not have a clear image on socialism, or how it meant to be built. He was, however, able to state the three principal characteristics of socialism, which were the public ownership of the means of production, an end to exploitation, and the dictatorship of the proletariat. He did not take action on these points, and did not devote much attention to socialism as he felt it was not yet an immediate issue.
The Bolsheviks were a great and important group in this time period. Everyone knew about them, and then they changed their party the Communist party. Around the late 1800’s Revolutionary movements started to grow. People were becoming unhappier by the day due to reasons such as… lowering the standard of living, low wages, cruel working conditions, child labor, etc.
The Russian Revolution was the series of Revolts in Russia which changed it economically, socially, and politically. The Russian was form 1917 -1923,the Revolts are know as the February October Revolution. The causes of the Revolution were the peasant population and economy (Doc10, Tsar Nicholas and his autocracy tsarist government (Doc1, Doc4 pg.375), and Lenin with his Bolsheviks and other political parties (Doc4, pg.377 and pg.388). The main cause was the peasant population and the failing economy, where about 80-95%of the population were peasants. They were farmers who barely made a living with little profit of their own production.
The perceived communist party in Russia did not abide by the fundamental communist, Marxist, and socialist beliefs while seizing power and therefore cannot be associated with these beliefs. Once the Bolsheviks, a prominent communist party within Russia, had taken power, the traditional view was that they implemented a socialist society regulated by planned reforms. According to Marxist and socialist beliefs, the essence of the society was conscious planning. While this was what was believed to have happened, the society had few plans as they spent a large majority of their time preparing for a revolution. This was a clear sign that Russia was not truthfully a Marxist society at the time.
The Bolsheviks, under their leader, Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the
By doing this, they overthrown the poorly run government as the Russian people were in favour of a new system that would work in their favour. The Russian Revolution was triggered by the social, political and economic problems, that combined caused the Russian people to rebel. This Revolution was triggered by the poverty of the Russian people, the loss from the wars, the sneakiness of Rasputin and the failure of the Tsar, Nicholas II. The social causes of the Russian Revolution arose from centuries of oppression towards the lower classes.