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Essays on the concept of bureaucracy
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In Goodsell’s “A Case for Bureaucracy” Goodsell makes several valid points about the argument for and against Bureaucracy. Before reading I too would have assumed bureaucracy is a waste of time and that most bureaucrats are just lazy, rude and tend to hate their job. But now I've realized that Bureaucracy does succeed. People, Americans, tend to expect bureaucrats to be able to do anything. Even when the tasks seems impossible they expect the problem to be solved immediately which ultimately sets the bureaucrats up for failure from the beginning.
The most important thing that the bureaucracy does is implement policy. Congress and the President make the policies and laws, but they have someone else (the bureaucracy) to implement them. However, they also make policy by rule-making (process of defining rules or standards that apply uniformly to classes of individuals, events, and activities). Also, according to Jillson (2016), "Congress passes laws that authorize government programs, the bureaucracy then writes specific rules that define how the program will be administered." So, when the bureaucracy makes rules you have to obey them because they have the force of law.
What is the Bureaucracy? It is revenue collected from environmental protection to economic regulation, gadget $2 trillion budget and activate with a substantial amount of autonomy. The Bureaucracy is control by the Congress, the President with unrestricted and independent from political compressions (The Federal Bureaucracy, n.d). To complicate things even more, many agencies have counterparts at the state and local level.
There are six elements Goodsell describes about how bureaucracy contributes to politics. They can generate funds for government, sustain and believe in the various agencies’ missions, contribute to the election process that encourages democracy, have federal agents who have the ability to influence policy making, organizations that foster improvements in social status, and promote involvement in community organizations. Without bureaucracy, the institutions and ways of life we have come to expect from our government would be diminished and ultimately, hinder Americans. In the final chapter, Goodsell describes how effective government in America is in supporting the democratic way of life. Issues against bureaucracy like waste and incompetence, will unfortunately always be present but are usually less common than we think.
Bureaucracy: To most people and politicians: bureaucracy = negative connotation To scholars and bureaucrats: bureaucracy = neutral meaning Consists of appointed officials who work in a large and complicated organization Authority is divided among many groups of people Opposite of a dictatorship (bureaucracy is rule by many people who work together to make decisions) Ex. corporations, universities, congress Government by proxy: The principal our federal government runs on Consists of money given to private groups and local governments by the federal government in order to fund federal programs Ex. Social Security and medicare Negatives:
Bureaucracy can essentially be defined as the administrative system that governs any institution, but within that definition lies a large range of what exactly goes on in a bureaucracy, and whether or not the administration's policies are helpful or harmful. It is a hotly contested issue, with authorities on the subject having a wide-ranged set of beliefs. Particularly, if one were to examine Ralph Hummel's 5th edition of The Bureaucratic Experience and Charles Goodsell's The Case For Bureaucracy, they would find that the two offers differ greatly in how they feel about what bureaucracy offers. While one author believes that bureaucracy is a plague on society that continues to control the will of its citizens, the other believes that the idea has received a poor reputation based on a misinformed comparison to the business world, and that author spends his time trying
The most effective bureaucratic system is that of the United States. If i could change the US bureaucratic system to one for another nation, I would choose not to do so because the citizens of America would not do well with a drastic change. The system we have now is productive and effective in doing its job. The United States, in the past, has been known to be the best nation in the world for many years. Other countries would look up to this country's system and try to replicate it so their nation could be as effective as this one.
They are in a generation where they accept the logic of organizational power in short being a conformist. Even though a bureaucratic system is obvious in our government today we are still not made aware of it specially its complications and its consequences. Up to this date we still experience complications in a bureaucratic government also in a bureaucracy mandated business. A bureaucratic government isn’t all negative it has its pro’s specially being a well-organized government as well as a well-organized business organization. but in this paper were going to talk moreover on the negative or the cons of a bureaucratic government.
The bureaucracy does not have any type of specific power, it has many different powers, the power that it does have originated from it being considered a part of the executive branch. The federal bureaucracy is thousands of federal government agencies that administer the federal laws and programs. Bureaucracy acts as the rule of government, it implements the public policy. In order for a policy to be passed, the president and Congress have to go through the bureaucracy. The bureaucracy makes the final rules and decisions about how programs will operate.
Quotation “The decisive reason for the advance of bureaucratic organization has always been its purely technical superiority over any other form of organization. The fully developed bureaucratic apparatus compares with other organizations exactly as does the machine with the non-mechanical modes of production...as compared with all collegiate, honorific, and avocational forms of administration, trained bureaucracy is superior” (Weber 93). Concept Weber identified the basic tenets of the bureaucracy - those being hierarchy, specialisation of labour, and standardisation of operating procedures. He argued that the bureaucratic model provides the most efficient basis of large scale organisation.
After hearing many valid points on each philosophy, I chose Confucianism as my philosophy because they promote peace, and they teach people alternatives of morality. Confucianism focuses on education and bureaucracy. This philosophy looks out for what 's best for the community. Also, they teach proper conduct and along with education, it can lead to good jobs and morals. Legalism is a very strict and harsh philosophy, yet they have a good economy.
A bureaucratic organization was originally intended to have a hierarchical or pyramidal structure to help achieve the most rational and efficient operation at the lowest cost. The term bureaucracy is a combination of French and Greek words respectively. The word ‘bureau’ means desk or office and the word ‘kratos’ means rule or political power. It was first used by the French economist Jacques Claudes Marie Vincent de Gournay. In order to study the origins and nature of the expansion of bureaucratic organization, weber constructed an ideal type of Bureaucracy.
The German sociologist Max Weber [3] described many ideal-typical forms of public administration, government, and business. Weber agreed that bureaucracy constitutes the most efficient and rational way in which human activity can be organized, and that thus is indispensable to the modern
It has taken almost the entire 20th century to construct robust, reliable and replicable models of bureaucratic organisation, to celebrate their merits and understand their limits. Government innovators and scholars around the world are now in the process of constructing and identifying models that address the undesirable outcomes associated with bureaucracy, while preserving and upholding its most important underlying
The term bureaucracy refers to a particular type and technique of administrative organization. In the 1930s Max Weber, a German sociologist and political economist; he wanted to find out why people in organizations obeyed those in authority above them. He wrote a validation that described the bureaucratic form as being the ultimate way of organizing government agencies. Weber’s study of business was centered on understanding the need for stability and consistency in achieving competence.