Canada's Healthcare System: A Case Study

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When discussing healthcare, one should take into consideration the many differences in health care delivery and policy around the world. Healthcare is specific to each country and there are several factors that are involved in policy creation. Healthcare systems are driven by politics, economical, and social factors. The health care system in Canada raises many debates and political controversy. The system is a group of socialized health insurance plans, in which all Canadian citizens are provided. The federal government has set the guidelines and all territories and provinces follow said guidelines. The health care system provides preventative care, physician care, hospital treatment, and other medical treatments (Guyon & Perreault, 2016). …show more content…

Canada’s plan coverage is universal, comprehensive, and is simple and easy to use. Canada’s healthcare system is known as a single-payer system. The provincial government pays for medically necessary care, to all citizens, through taxes and some funds from the federal government. This is not the case for the United States. There are approximately 37 million people who have no health insurance or coverage under the U.S. healthcare system, known as the Affordable Healthcare Act (ACA) (Dickman, et al., 2017). The administrative costs are high, whereas, in Canada they are not. In Canada, all citizens have access to care and no one can be denied services based on income and coverage does not change if one decides to move. Benefits are the same for every Canadian …show more content…

The World Health Organization states that “universal health coverage means all people and communities can use the promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative and palliative health services they need, of sufficient quality to be effective, while also ensuring that the use of these services does not expose the user to financial hardship.” Canada currently provides universal healthcare to it’s citizen, while the United States has somewhat tried to implement something very similar, with a few key elements missing, such as financial hardship. Those in the U.S. that cannot afford to purchase insurance, but do not qualify for subsidies or assistance, suffer from financial hardships when paying out of pocket for medical care, or paying tax penalties for not purchasing