ipl-logo

Description Of Three Proposals: May 25, 1787

944 Words4 Pages

Edwin Vu
Professor Manny Ontiveros
Political Science G180
8 September 2016
Description of Three Proposals
On May 25, 1787, the Philadelphia Convention was held with the purpose to fix certain problems and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. For example, the Articles of Confederation lacked the power to tax and regulate trade which made it unable to maintain government functions and services and helped contribute the economic depressions that occurred during the 1780s. However, it became apparent to the delegates of the convention that modifying the Articles of Confederation would not be enough; it had to be scrapped completely and be replaced with a constitution that has a stronger federal government with greater powers like taxation. …show more content…

The inferior tribunal would hear the lighter cases that does not involve nation while the supreme tribunal would hear cases of national interest like piracy. In order to keep a check on the legislature, the executive and judicial branch would form a Council of Revision that can review the laws and legislations passed by the legislature in case of conflicts with state law. Finally, each state would be able to send a certain number of representatives based on their population to the legislature. In other words, the most populous states would send the most representatives to the legislature which is equivalent to having the most influence and power over the proposed legislature, not to mention the executive and judicial branch. Unsurprisingly, this plan was mostly advocated by states with large populations like …show more content…

The plan proposed some amendments, revisions, corrections and changes to address the problems and weaknesses of the Article of Confederation in dealing with national problems. It called for a unicameral legislature with each state having equal numbers of representatives regardless of size or population. Along with the powers already given by the Articles of Confederation, the legislature would gain some more power such as the ability to create new tariffs, duties, other taxes, and regulations on trade. The legislature would also be elect an executive that would serve for a fixed period of time, and the executive can be removed from office through a majority vote of governors from the states if petitioned. The executive would enforce federal acts, appoint people for required tasks in the federal government, and be in charge of the military. The executive would also have the power to appoint members of the judiciary, and the judiciary would consist of one tribunal that will oversee any violations of federal law. Finally, the plan also has a supremacy clause in which the laws and treaties passed by the legislature would override and be superior to the laws and treaties passed by the States when in conflict with each other. It further confirmed and specified that each state has the same power regardless population and

Show More
Related

Difference Between Virginia And New Jersey Plan

1276 Words | 6 Pages

In Virginia plan some of the specific powers include, that the national legislature to consent in all situations to which the separate states are unskilled or in which United States consistency may be disturbed by the claim of individual regulation and also assign inferior tribunals. The executive has the power to carry into execution of national laws, and to adverse any legislative act which shall not be passed after wards unless through permission from two third of each branch of national legislature. The judiciary has the power to handle all the circumstances regarding collection of national revenue, impeachment of any state, officers and questions that comprise of national coherence. In New Jersey plan some of the powers that are presented are partially similar to those in Virginia plans but not completely

Read More

Explain Why The Virginia Plan Called For A Weak National Government

316 Words | 2 Pages

The national government would have the ability to make and enforce laws and collect taxes. The Virginia Plan also divided the government into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. 3.

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Articles Of Confederation And Three Fifths Compromise

605 Words | 3 Pages

In continuation, America 's need for a new constitution was imperative. The Articles of confederation was unable to deal with the nation’s troubles. Inevitably, demand grew for a stronger, more effective national government. On May 25, 1787, the constitutional convention opened in philadelphia at the pennsylvania state House. During this convention many compromises were made, the first being the Great compromise, which combined the New Jersey plan and the Virginia plan.

Read More

Virginia Plan Vs New Jersey Plan Essay

537 Words | 3 Pages

In the creating of the US Constitution, the creators hit many roadblocks. It was difficult for the state delegates to decide on much, especially because they were biased and in favor of their own states. The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan were two examples of the disagreement of representation within the states in the legislative branch. The New Jersey Plan was in favor of equal representation throughout the states. The Virginia Plan was in favor of population representation, meaning the larger states would have more representation than the smaller states.

Read More

What Was The Virginia Plan

497 Words | 2 Pages

It was written by William Patterson. The New Jersey plan favored giving control of the federal government to the states, not the people through their representatives. They proposed a unicameral legislature of only one house. This called for equal representation in which each state had the same number of representatives. The New Jersey Plan also called for Separation of Powers consisting of legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

Read More

How Did James Madison Contribute To The Constitution

949 Words | 4 Pages

This idea was later used in the Constitution and is part of the United States government. The plan also urged representation to be proportional to the state’s population. This idea was especially favored by larger states due to the immense amount of representation they would be getting over the smaller states. However, this proposal was not ideal and did not follow up on the thought of every state receiving equal representation. The convention soon compromised between the Virginia and New Jersey plans.

Read More

Essay On The Great Compromise

298 Words | 2 Pages

The plan proposed by Virginia otherwise known as the “large-state plan.” Which proposed “a bicameral legislature, in which the lower house would be elected proportionately and the upper house would be selected from a list of nominees sent from the state legislatures on the basis of equal representation for the states. ”(add footnote) As the smaller states feared that this plan would lose a voice in the federal government if they continued with the Virginia plan, they opposed this plan and came up with one for themselves which would be known as the “small-state plan.” The small-state plan would propose “a unicameral Congress, with equal representation for each state, with all the powers of the Confederation Congress.

Read More

Motivations And Goal Of The Constitutional Convention Of 1787

427 Words | 2 Pages

The motivations and goal of the Constitutional convention of 1787 was to reform the Articles of Confederation to allow a stronger centralized government, and hopefully to solve issues not yet agreed upon within the government. There was a significant lack of representation for smaller states. Shay’s rebellion showcased an economic class disparity. There was also a lack of balance in the powers and a weak national government made for the states to have conflicting rules with each other as well as too much power. Shay’s Rebellion was the main perpetrator of the revision.

Read More

Essay On Texas Vs State Senators

576 Words | 3 Pages

This plan proposed a structure of government to the Constitutional Convention. However this did not apply for everyone, because this would mean that states with a larger population will get more representatives so they supported this plan while the smaller states were opposed to the plan. There was an alternative option offered called the New Jersey Plan. This plan was also known as the Small State Plan which consisted of 11 resolutions. The New Jersey Plan would be a new process that ensures there is an unbiased selection of State representatives to a centralized legislative body.

Read More

What Are The Articles Of Confederation Related To The Formation Of Government

657 Words | 3 Pages

The legislature branch also has the power to elect judges in the judicial branch. The Virginia Plan was mostly supported by the larger states because the legislative branch is based on state’s population. This meant that the more people a state has, the more representatives it gets in the

Read More

The Three Compromises Made In The Constitutional Convention

1593 Words | 7 Pages

Obviously, smaller states were not pleased with that plan. They thought that larger states could easily overrule them in congress. So William Paterson created a plan called the New Jersey Plan. It as well had the same three branches but, the plan provided legislators to have only one house. Each state would only one vote in the legislator, regardless of the population.

Read More

James Madison's Radical Agenda Essay

491 Words | 2 Pages

He came up with a plan to counteract these problems. This was known as the Virginia Plan. The Virginia Plan was, “fifteen point plan that stood for a strong central government. It consists of 3 branches executive, legislative, and judicial,” (80). From this you can see that the government would consist of much expanded powers.

Read More

Purpose Of The Constitution 1787

214 Words | 1 Pages

At the signing of the Constitution a plan was devised that would include a stronger federal government comprised of three separate branches,

Read More

The Decentralized Model Of The United States Constitution Of 1787

1229 Words | 5 Pages

This famous decision gave the entire judiciary the duty of constitutional control, creating a diffused or decentralized model of control of praetorian origin. All judges at each level of the judiciary are authorized to carry out this review, it is part of their ordinary obligations. The constitutional decisions of these judges can be appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States, which ultimately ensures the consistency and unity of

Read More

Ratification Of The Constitution Essay

494 Words | 2 Pages

The Articles of Confederation were a document seen as the “first” constitution of the United States. This document granted the new national government power to control the military, declare war, and create treaties between the states. However, the Articles had holes in it considering the government did not have the power to tax, create laws without at least nine states’ approval, or change the Articles of Confederation without a unanimous vote. This means that the country soon fell into debt and petty arguments between state, the new government had no control. It was time for a change.

Read More

More about Description Of Three Proposals: May 25, 1787

Related Topics

Open Document