Distinction Between Theosis And Pantheism In The Orthodox Church

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Theosis, also known as deification, is recognized today as a “direct union” between living God and humans, and the “total transformation” of humans with God’s sacred grace. The reason why God created humans is because he wanted them to associate with God and represent him. However, this idea should be distinguished clearly with the idea of pantheism that states both God and his creation are one. The Orthodox Church tried to avoid confusion and denied “all forms of pantheism” as dealing with union and theosis. Furthermore, it trained people to engage in God’s spiritual competencies at the same time as sustaining from the principle of the triune God. It was crucial but controversial to maintain the distinction between theosis and pantheism

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