WT Notebook Journal 2 During the period of the Early Empire, Roman expansion and change marked the end of the Roman Republic. Growth changed the ideal of the republic and new problems surfaced within Rome itself. Increase power in the Senate which led to a less democratic society and increase military power for the Greeks as well as civil wars between Rome and the provinces were some of the political changes that were prompted by Roman expansion. Socio-economical changes like high taxes due to the wars and movement towards cities, increase unemployment, and income disparity caused by the dispute between patricians and the plebeian were promoted by Roman expansion.
Ancient Rome Timeline Events Territorial Expansion Romans control all of Italy 270 BCE After many civil wars the Romans conquered and gained all control of Italy in 270 BCE. This event led to the beginning of the romans reign to power and control. This event was important to the history of Rome because it was the first step in a long reigning empire. Along with that, If this event never happened the Roman empire would virtually not exist. This is because the expansion that happened during this event started the whole upbringing of one of the most powerful empires.
Around the time of three-hundred CE, the amount of power started to decrease for Rome, Italy. Lots of the Roman emperors and people were killed at this dreadful time. But what really caused this sudden downfall? Will we ever really know? I think the three main reasons are: Natural disasters, foreign invasions, and the city’s military problems.
President Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which helped bring social change for people of color, however, did Johnson really sign the act because he believed it was the right thing to do? Lyndon Johnson was many things: a teacher, a congressional aide, a member of the House of Representatives, a member of the Senate, and majority leader of the Senate. Johnson wanted to become President but lost the election, however, he became President when President Kennedy was assassinated. Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 because of politics. There are three examples showing Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 because of politics.
Rome was the center of one of the world's greatest empires. It began as an unremarkable settlement. Rome had become powerful by conquering territory. But Rome soon discovered that size has its problems. Controlling an expanded empire, meant a need for more food, clothing, weapons and supplies.
The Punic Wars affected greatly the Roman Society. First, the dominance of the Roman’s lands expanded: Sicily, north coast of Africa, and Spain. This lead Rome to dominate the so wanted power in the western commerce of the Mediterranean world since Rome always envied the wealth that Carthage gained since they had the busiest trading post in the Mediterranean Sea. Rome was already an empire on terms of conquered territories. However, this expansion of territories gained by the Romans finishes tearing down the Roman Republic, initiating later the new period called the Roman Empire.
During this time as well, Rome was struggling and falling because of severe financial crisis. This event happened because of constant wars,overspending,oppresive taxation and Inflation between rich and poor. From reading, one could also infer that Rome wasn’t at all the powerful country it was projected as. Rome’s economy, depended heavily on slaves. With the halt in the second century, Rome’s supply of slaves along with other war treasures began to dry up.
Rome went on to conquer and settle Gaul, the Celts and traveled as far as the British Isles. Polybius states that many had mixed ideas of Rome, “[…] thus securing the supremacy for their own country---were the actions of sensible and far-sighted men. Others contradicted this, and asserted that the Romans had no such policy in view when they obtained their supremacy; and that they had gradually and insensibly become perverted to the same ambition for power, which had once characterized the Athenians and Lacedaemonians; and though they had advanced more slowly than these last, that they would from all appearances yet arrive at the same consummation.” Rome left an indelible mark upon the world that is still felt and heard today. Rome after the Punic Wars was very different than the Rome before the long
Romans would enslave men, women, and children after the conquest. They would also confiscate properties as rome would construct roads, fortifications, ports, and harbors to territories with Rome.
(Res Gestae, 2) His success in conquering his enemies helped show the Romans that he had quite a bit of militant power, this helped him gain more support from the Roman people to continue to increase Rome’s power. Augustus had around 500,000 Roman citizens sworn to him, 300,000 of which he led into other colonies. Augustus managed to conquer Egypt and add it to the Roman rule in 30 BCE. After the conquest of Egypt, Augustus established colonies of soldiers in many places such as, Spain, Greece, Asia, Syria, and Africa.
Ancient Rome has had many changes and things that stayed the same at the time of 500 b.c through 480 a.d. One thing that occurred at the time that changed was that Rome split into two. One thing that stayed the same is Rome never changed its name. Although, there was many different over this long period of time a major difference Rome split into two. When Emperor Diocletian split Rome into two Eastern Rome and Western Rome in 285 b.c.
Living in such an enormous empire had its benefits. As a Roman, you had education, culture and the protection of the largest military empire on your side. Living in this Empire also had some notable drawbacks. The empire had extreme poverty rates, threats of being in a constant state of war, and the government could impose huge tax burdens on the people.
Rome established itself in the Mediterranean and spread it borders to encompass a massive and diverse empire including parts of northern Africa the Iberian Peninsula, and Asia. Class tensions mounted with rampant unemployment among the plebeians and many soldiers returned home from war to find their families sold into slavery after defaulting on debt. (French & Poska, 75, 85) The need to maintain military presence in the furthest reaches of the colonies further taxed and destabilized the Republic.
After conquering various territories, Rome had the positive and negative effects. Here, I will talk about the negative effects particularly in government, the behavior of the Romans, and its civilization. One of the negative effects of Rome's conquest was that they became ambitious in that they loved to stay in power. Another negative effect was that they became avaricious as they started to do things or to make wealth for themselves instead of looking after the welfare of the people . For example, the aristocratic class started making themselves rich from the spoils of war and their office ignoring the interest of the republic.
Due to the expansion, it was hard for the rulers and government officials to communicate and protect the Empire. Therefore Romans ruled over more land than they could manage. The Roman Empire was stretched across Europe, much of middle East, and the north coast of Africa. It surrounded the Mediterranean. Since all those places came under the Roman Empire, the rulers had to protect
