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Utilitarianism Vs. Ethical Framework

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Ethics are a way to guide you through life. They provide a set of rules for each individual to follow based on what they believe. It is the way in which someone makes their decisions on what is right or wrong, in correlation to their preferred ethical framework. Religious background plays a big role in shaping these structures, as it suggests a design as to what is deemed good or sinful. Ethical frameworks are different formats of decision-making that one person can refer to when making a moral choice. Utilitarianism is a framework that helps the individual in living a fulfilled and good life. The reason for this can be based on Aristotle’s theory of eudaimonia. He believed that, for an individual to achieve a good life, they must first be …show more content…

The main reason for this is the proposition of gay marriage. Imagine that you are in a room full of men and women in hopes of changing the law so that they can marry their partners of the same sex. You are the only decider on whether this law should be passed or not, but you heavily believe in Christianity and are an activist in spreading God’s word. All of your family and peers are telling you to say no, as they believe it is wrong. However, you also base all of your decisions on the framework of utilitarianism, meaning your proposal should be chosen by weighing up who the issue actually effects and how many people it would grant happiness too. So what do you choose? Religious beliefs or achieving a good life? This example is where many people can clash, as a lot of people cannot see the overall affect something can have on the happiness of others, but rather base their judgment solely on what they want. Religious …show more content…

The reason for this can be found in the ten commandants, specifically commandments six to eight. “Thou shalt not kill”, “Thou shalt not commit adultery” and ”Thou shalt not steal” are all principles that Christians are told to follow. The relation between these and utilitarianism are that, by choosing not to partake in them, it sustains happiness for the most amount people. The main underlying teaching of God is to not make others upset or angry, but rather content with themselves. This is specifically how people that follow utilitarianism achieve their goal of making the most people happy and therefore supports the connection between these two

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436 Words | 2 Pages

Utilitarianism is an ethical view that favors actions producing the “greatest good.” The use of utilitarian action is displayed in the case of Joe the janitor, when the doctor faces the problem of saving one hundred lives at the price of one. By killing a single janitor, the doctor would save a large number of people..

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603 Words | 3 Pages

An ethical system is an organized arrangement of rule that characterizes what is moral. Moral frameworks as good hypotheses and characterized them as a methodical requesting of good standards. To be acknowledged as a moral framework, the arrangement of standards must be inside steady, must be reliable with for the most part held convictions, and must have a sort of good judgment skills (Pollock, 2013, p.

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1268 Words | 6 Pages

Morality is a set of values held by a person in making when judging and evaluating what is deemed right or wrong, good or bad (Brandt, 1959). When we talk about morality in counseling it’s about the reasoning by the counselor that has four levels. They are, personal intuition, ethical guidelines established by professional organizations, ethical principles and general theories of moral action (Kitchener, 1984). Ethics is described as adopted principles that has relations to man’s behavior and moral decision making (Van Hoose & Kottler, 1985). Ethics is often thought as a synonym to morality.

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1792 Words | 8 Pages

Ethical decision-making is the process of weighing out options and their outcomes. Ethics are a set of morals that individuals use as guidelines throughout their life. Ethics are found through their friends, family, religion, media, society, and education. Ethics are the beliefs of individuals, and how they react to situations in their life. Ethical decisions both have positive and/or negative outcomes.

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1684 Words | 7 Pages

Sometimes a friend has views that either do not agree with our own, or appear to not even be consistent with each other. In the case of Sarah and Jamie, utilitarian ethical standpoints are brought into question. Utilitarianism is “the doctrine that the rightness of actions is to be judged by their consequences” (Shafer-Landau 78, 2015). It is a form of consequentialism that examines the consequences of actions, and if those actions produce happiness and pleasure (overall, not just for one person) and minimizes the amount of suffering, then that action is correct and morally right. Typically to determine this, one would perform the Happiness Calculus for actions A and B, and whichever one produced the greatest amount of pleasure is the action

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225 Words | 1 Pages

If I were Edward Snowden, I would disclose the information to the media. First of all, everyone has their right in choosing to expose their information. However, the US government and the NSA claimed that, the extensive access of information from citizen is due to the security and safety measurements, but the PRISM plan was an act of “stealing” others information such as content of phone calls. In my point of view, this is violating the human right as the people do not know their information are leak to the government and disrespect to their rights of disclosing of information. Utilitarianism is a theory in normative ethics holding that the best moral action is the one that maximizes utility.

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1218 Words | 5 Pages

The main principle of utilitarianism is happiness. People who follow this theory strive to fulfill the “ultimate good”. The “ultimate good” is defined as ultimate pleasure with out any pain. It is said that the pleasure can be of any quantity and any quality, but pleasures that are weighted more important are put at a higher level than others that are below it. This ethical theory also states that if society would fully embrace utilitarianism then people would naturally realize their moral standing in the

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740 Words | 3 Pages

In Itself states that people should act in a certain way that you always treat humanity and always consider them as an end but never as mere means. This moral theory opposes to Utilitarianism, which supports the “greatest happiness principle”. According to “greatest happiness principle” people ought to act in such a way that produce the greatest amount of happiness for the

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434 Words | 2 Pages

Utilitarianism is the greatest form of consequentialist theory. Both come under the umbrella of Teleological Theory, from Greek telos, “end” and

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859 Words | 4 Pages

Utilitarianism Justification of Exam Cheating Utilitarianism is one of the best ethical approaches that can be used to justifying a right action from a wrong action by focusing on the outcome of the path taken. The most important thing is that the action taken to achieve a certain outcome has to be of the greater benefit of the society at large. Whether the outcome is bad, it can be used to morally justify some deeds regardless of how inhumane they can be. On the other side, utilitarianism also does not justify everything because it is difficult at time to predict whether the actions taken will be good or bad at the end. Additionally, values cannot be accounted for.

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1564 Words | 7 Pages

Utilitarian suggest that we make our moral decisions from the position of a benevolent, disinterested spectator. Rather than thinking about

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1239 Words | 5 Pages

The utilitarianism is common approach to make ethical decisions. The main point of this approach is that you have to make that decision which comes with the most utility. The utility in this approach can be described as „The good”, and the opposite of this is „the bad”. This means that in Computer Science you have to produce a computer programme or a hardware, which produces the largest amount of good , and during the producing phase, it makes the least amount of bad, for all who are affected: customers, employees, and even the enviroment. With the utilitarian viewpoint people can make right, and ethical decisions, for instance if you produce a programme which can make life easier for millions of people, you should not sell it for extremly

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1610 Words | 7 Pages

Ethics can be explained as principles a society develops to guide decisions about what is right and wrong. Ethical principles that society has are influenced by religion, history, and experience of the people in the group. Meaning that ethics is based on guidelines we have learned while growing up, that helps us differentiates what is right and what is wrong. For example, some people think health care should be a human right as others think it should only be available to those who can pay for it. Each group of people is guided by the principles they believe in.

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1685 Words | 7 Pages

Utilitarianism is a teleological ethical theory based on the idea that an action is moral if it causes the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. The theory is concerned with predicted consequences or outcomes of a situation rather than focusing on what is done to get to the outcome. There are many forms of utilitarianism, having been introduced by Jeremy Bentham (act utilitarianism), and later being updated by scholars such as J.S. Mill (rule utilitarianism) and Peter Singer (preference utilitarianism). When referring to issues of business ethics, utilitarianism can allow companies to decide what to do in a given situation based on a simple calculation. Many people would agree that this idea of promoting goodness

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1555 Words | 7 Pages

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM 1. Management information system is an organized portfolio of a precise system for getting, processing, and giving information in anchor of the business operations and management of an organization. Types of Management system that is able to employ competitive advantage: • Transaction processing system for operational data processing that is desired, for example, to register consumer orders and to outturn invoices and payroll. • Management reporting systems competent of making reports for limited time periods, designed for managers culpable for limited functions in a firm. • Decision support system expressly designed for the support of individual and conjoint decision making.

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