Exo-Planet Lab Report

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Exo-planet Lab
By
Archana Tikayat Ray SPS 1020
Report Submitted:11/24/2014

Instructor:
Dr.Darin Ragozzine

Introduction
The Kepler Space Telescope was launched into a heliocentric orbit in early 2009 with an aim to detect earth-sized planets orbiting sun-like stars. The previous projects in this field were able to detect only Jupiter sized planets or larger but nothing as small as the Earth. The Kepler Space Telescope aims to detect planets orbiting their star in or near the habitable zone. The telescope also detects the shape and size of the orbital paths of the exo-planets around their stars. By knowing the properties of different star-planet system in our solar neighborhood, we could group them according to similarities and differences. This enhances our understanding of the universe. The final results from this mission will enlighten us more about how a planetary system forms, how frequently and lot more.
This project aimed at finding probable exo-planets by looking at the river-plots and binned folded light curve for the Kepler Objects of Interest (KOI).

DESCRIPTION OF WHAT WAS DONE AND IN-CLASS LAB
The exo-planet lab aimed at discovering planets orbiting other stars. The method used for this lab was the transit method. When a planet passes in front of it star, there is a dip in the usual visible-light brightness …show more content…

The red in-transit dots were needed to lie lower on the curve as compared to the blue out-of-transit dots for a greater rating. The highest assigned rating for this category was 3 and the lowest being 1 on a scale of 1-5. KOI1784 and KOI3933 were the potentials with a rating of 3. The binned folded light curve for the above mentioned potentials had a perfect U-shape and the red in-transit dots were lower than the blue out-of transit dots. The curve didn’t look noisy at all and hence KOI might be of some