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Genetic Engineering Vs Religion Essay

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Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genome using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. New DNA is obtained by either isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using molecular cloning methods or by artificially synthesizing the DNA. A construct is usually created and used to insert this DNA into the host organism. As well as inserting genes, the process can be used to remove, or "knock out", genes. The new DNA can be inserted randomly or targeted to a specific part of the genome. Although some might fear genetic engineering there has been many cases of positive results with this advancement in science. According to Bernard “Genetic engineering allows for positive eugenics without limiting the freedom of anyone” (Genetic Engineering: Is It Morally Acceptable?). In particular instances, genetic engineering has been accepted with some practices and have been very successful. One might say when applying religion to science, science is more articulate and based upon facts and figures while religion is based upon stories and myths. Reiss acknowledges “These case studies are chosen both …show more content…

Chapman addresses “Developments in molecular biology and genetics offer both a challenge and an opportunity to religious communities: a challenge to apply religious values and frameworks to new and frequently unprecedented issues, and an opportunity to help interpret and illuminate significant ethical choices before their members and the wider society” (Genetic Engineering and Theology: Exploring the Interconnections). Along with the decisions about the engineering process, entailed judgments about human

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As a society we are adapting, changing, and growing every day. Genetic modification is happening; many people are just not aware. Genetic engineering is great for society because it can cause many new advancements for the as in world with no diseases and a world without hunger. “There is a good case for exploring all ideas relevant to our current concerns, no matter where they lead” (Pinker 533). Although no one knows how far genetic enhancing and cloning could go makes it a dangerous idea, does not mean as a society that we ignore it.

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Genetically engineering babies is the process of adding or changing the sequence in DNA of the baby. For example, selecting the gender of a baby. In the twenty first century, there are controversies whether or not genetically engineering babies should be permitted. While there is evidence to support both sides, it is clear that designer babies should be legal, specifically mitochondrial transfer. Because it rids and reduces risk of diseases, parents get a say in what gender their child is, and gives infertile women a chance to have a child.

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After, parts of the world heard this life-saving operation, it began to make people think if they apply to it to other situations and how beneficial it would be. However, on the other side, if someone were to look at the unethical side of gene alteration, they may see it as a violation of unborn’s rights, since the fetus is viewed as a person at this time and the parents aren’t allowing it an opportunity to say something if it could as well as the ability of playing the religion card (people are playing as God now) and the moral and ethical consequences associated with gene modification. When looking at the moral and ethical side of gene

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Human genetic engineering is a concept thought up by innovative scientists with the hopes to better the world by manipulating human genes. Somatic cell gene therapy involves the cloning of genes and reintroducing them into cells, other than egg and sperm cells. The manipulation of genomes that take place in sperm and egg cells is known as germline gene therapy and would alter the traits that a child is born with. This type of change would be inheritable and can be passed from generation to generation. However, the biggest concern with genetic engineering is its safety.

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1612 Words | 7 Pages

Ethics is a difficult subject because to decide what is, or is not ethical one must first take into consideration what others deem ethical, one of the more extensive obstacles being religion and how different people of different faiths view a subject as controversial as Genetic Modification. Many faiths would safely say that Genetic Modification is 100% wrong, and that it is not our place to tamper with such science. But completely opposite of this belief other religions believe that we have been made in the image of their “god” and that we are here to fix the mistakes of ”god”, whomever that may be. One must take into account the fact that there are many different views on whether or not we should dive further into the science of genetic

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It is a known fact to this day that organ transplants are not available since supply for healthy organs such as kidneys and hearts are so rare and not easily obtainable considering the demand for it. Even if they receive an organ there is only a 5% chance of the body accepting the organ as its own. With the help of genetic modification, the demand for organs needed to perform organ transplants might be the answer to this problem. Now there will not be any more problems for transplants now scientists can just use the Genetically Modified organ needed to perform the surgery and also the organ that is perfect for the patient. Another way genetical engineering can be used is in the production of some human therapeutic proteins which is used to treat a variety of diseases and help with the immune systems to fight off disease.

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The new technology is being taken further where parents are able to choose the gender of the baby. As advancements increase, parents are able to choose certain traits of their child, which many have coined with the term “Designer Babies.” According to Miksanek, “Many people are not sold on the idea of genetic manipulation. They are not ready to assign reproduction to the sterile and restricted environs of the laboratory. Public opinion polls report that approximately two-thirds of US respondents believe that tinkering with the human genome opposes the will of God” (Green, 2008).

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In 2017, the Oregon Health & Science University was able to edit the DNA in embryos to correct a mutation that causes heart failure (Maron, 2017). They were also able to eliminate mosaicism which occurs when only some cells carry the edits, and this helps parents who both have a homozygous condition but still want a genetically related child (Ethical, 2017). A theologian and ethicist, Ronald Cole-Turner, commented, "It's not like God had put up a huge ‘No trespassing' sign right on the edge of the chromosome” (Joseph, 2016). Concerning religion, certain people believe that God never told anyone directly that gene editing was going against his commands. Jennifer Doudna was one of the pioneers to CRISPR when it launched in 2012, she explains, "As scientists, we need to explain what we're doing and why we're doing it not dictating how these discoveries and technologies should be used” (Pandika, 2017).

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Society is advancing at a rate so fast that it is hard to keep up with the advances in technology, one key area being genetics. As British biologist Julian Huxley stated “It is as if man had been suddenly appointed managing director of the biggest business of all, the business of evolution—appointed without being asked if he wanted it, without proper warning and preparation” and so the only option left is to decide to continue; to pursue this field, or halt the research. (Mehlman, Pg. 5) Two fields in genetics are on the fore front of the debate: genetic engineering, and cloning. Both fields have potential risks that could outweigh the benefits they provide.

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Presently, in the 21st century, many individuals say the world is nearly a scientific transformation that brings a standout amongst the most ¬controversial thoughts ever: genetic engineering of humans. I accept this is morally wrong, perilous, and will prompt issues in our general public. Human Genetic Engineering is the modification of genetic material. As science is enhancing as so does our need to bring about a significant improvement place innovative progressions have given us a chance to clone many animals yet the following step you say?

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611 Words | 3 Pages

Genetic research is helping going t help humankind and by supporting genetic research will help find cures for genetic illnesses. This is an important issue in society because, without genetic research we wouldn't be able to help people with serious illnesses. So now I will address How the general public thinks of genetics and how there are many confrontations about religion and genetic evolution, than I will address the fact that the media also has a part in clouding the minds of people saying, “People working for genetic research and other medical foundations are doing wrong.” Finally I will be addressing the fact that how will genetic studies better the lives of people. I will begin by addressing some common misconceptions of genetics.

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489 Words | 2 Pages

The definition is simple, you are essentially removing the bad part of the gene and replacing it with a healthier, new model. We do this to try and correct the genetic parts that are causing the problems within the cells, thus preventing the disease all together.(3) Now, you cannot just go and split the cell in half and poke around, you have to enter the cell using what is called a vector. Most common vectors used in today’s research are viruses.

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Others believe that this treatment option is just “playing God [and as seen as being] ‘sacrilegious’” (Bose, 2010). Gene therapy is unethical, as it can greatly negatively impact human kind, because it can cause more disorders to arise,

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The creation of non-consenting research subjects due to the determination of gene therapy is another concern for those on the opposing team. There are also many concerns drawn toward the uncertainty of gene therapy, especially when looking at previous deaths in result of gene therapy. Many think it is not morally acceptable to be testing on human beings when there is so much risk involved. It is also stressed that ‘gene therapy could possibly manipulate gens to genetically control traits in human offspring that are not health related (encyclopedia.com).’ To many, genetic modification or manipulation of genes is not morally or ethnically acceptable and therefore should not be done at all.

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705 Words | 3 Pages

Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering is when organisms are genetically modified through altering the base codes of DNA. This can be done through taking out the specific DNA strand that wants or needs to be changed and replacing that with another alike. But there are some complications to it like how do they know that the DNA they have chosen is the right one to take as well as trying to match it up correctly with the same base. When the DNA is changed, it can be from a different organism that has the traits which is wanted. Genetic engineering has many opinions towards it due to how many people wanting it done to their child or food but on the other hand of people it seems too tricky and risky to even think about having it done due to not

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