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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Persuasive Essay

948 Words4 Pages

Almost 75 years ago the world was ushered into the atomic age when the United States dropped the first of two atomic bombs on Japan. Ever since the world has been a changed place, and for the first time in human history it seemed possible that we could become the cause of our own extinction. However, to this day the argument has raged on about whether using the atomic bomb was truly necessary to end the war, and what affect it had outside observers such as the U.S.S.R. Both sides have their proponents, and both sides have convincing arguments as to whether or not the United States should have dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. What is indisputable though dear reader is that we cannot change the past, and we cannot …show more content…

Losing a key military base would have been far more harmful to the Japanese war effort than bombing metropolitan areas. The Japanese military high command had proven time, and time again that they cared little for the lives of civilians. This is evident through the propaganda they put out telling people to kill themselves rather than be captured. So, in reality dropping the bombs on the targets that the dropped them on did less than most people think it did to end the war, but they still had a major influence. The Japanese military establishment was not stupid, they knew they were going to lose, especially since Russia was planning on diverting forces to help the United States in the Pacific. It is my belief that Japan would have at least tried to sue for peace within in a couple weeks of Russia entering the picture. However, they would have attempted to settle for something less than complete surrender as they would not see their political establishment disassembled. Without the disassembling of this political establishment, and the occupation of Japan, I have no doubt that Japan would have eventually returned to its imperial ambitious. The dropping of the two atomic bombs removed any hope the Japanese had for continuing the war, or negotiating for peace. The bomb left them with one option, unconditional

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They were putting pressure on Japanese government, who are in Tokyo, which is eastern part of Japan to surrender. Japan surrendered soon after attacks of atomic bombs. America’s decision to drop the atomic bomb on Japan was correct because the Operation Downfall would have resulted more casualties, it ended the war quickly, and it provided information on how to react to atomic bombs in future. To begin with, there would be more casualties if Americans didn’t drop the atomic bombs. Operation Downfall, back up plan of atomic bombs, would have caused more casualties to both Japanese and American soldiers based on estimation of death by battle of Iwo Jima (Source3)． Also, Japanese would follow code of Bushido, and ritual suicide to prevent from surrendering (Source 5)．Although if Hiroshima and Nagasaki was not bombed by atomic bombs, these two places would firebomb anyway (Internet).

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When America had dropped the atomic bomb, Japan was in a very weakened state. The navy and air force were destroyed, the land had been surrounded by other armies, and the supplies had been cut off (David M., 421). By these observations, it can be concluded that Japan was in a position much weaker than the had been at the start of the war and recognition of defeat could be seen. This defeat, however, was not declared by Japan and they continued to decline to surrender. Their decline to surrender ultimately led the need of the atomic bombs.

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In late July of 1945 at the Potsdam Conference, the Allied leaders gave the Japanese a chance to surrender, and they totally rejected it (Doc. 1). After the American invasion of Iwo Jima, the Japanese defenders felt discouraged and defeated, as well as desperate to do whatever it took to win (Doc. D). So, by dropping the bomb and ending the war quickly, the opportunity for the Japanese to brutally attack the U.S in a desperate scramble to win was eliminated. Although Japan would need to use money to rebuild the destroyed areas, ending the war saved both sides from spending even more trying to clutch the victory, as the United States alone spent over 4 trillion dollars on the war (Harrington, John and Suneson, Grant.). In all, both sides were relieved by dropping the atomic bomb and ending the war more

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