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The reign of the king Louis XIV
Louis xiv causes and effect on the french revolution
The reign of the king Louis XIV
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The beginning of King Louis XIV’s rule over France involved reforms and internal development, while his
Louis XIV created a bureaucracy, which was an organization with administrators and non-elective government officials that were assigned fixed rules and tasks. The ministers could not make their own decisions but could only follow directions of the king. This also led to a more efficient way of taxation and the bureaucracy was one of the major keys to his huge accomplishments. With the abundant amount of money Louis XIV had, he glorified his monarchy by using arts and design. Louis XIV ordered paintings that showed his wealth and luxury.
Louis XIV of France, who dominated Europe with his strength and army, was the most successful absolute king. He had a different perspective on how to rule France. With this different mindset came big dreams from Louis that he was determined to achieve. France ruled Europe in a similar manner to how Spain ruled previously. It was eventually not long before France surpassed Spain in power, and in the end, France became the most powerful nation in Europe because of Louis's dedication to his ambitions.
The debt of King Louis XIV was very troublesome. It caused his once powerful and rich kingdom, to plummet. The article Memoir of the Reign of Louis XIV, by the Duke of Saint – Simon: Louis de Rouvry, states, “He wished to reign by himself. His jealousy on this point unceasingly became weakness . . . He liked nobody to be in any way superior to him.”
Montezuma II, also known as Moctezuma or Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin, was the 9th emperor of the Aztecs. Montezuma II was born around the year 1466. He was already becoming a successful ruler before he even became an emperor from 1502-1520. Evidence show that Montezuma II was quite a diligent, smart and hard-working ruler. He ruled an empire that had 5-6 million people.
King Louis XIV's Absolute Reign During his reign from 1643 to 1715, King Louis XIV of France implemented various strategies to maintain control and strengthen his power. Known as the Sun King, Louis XIV sought to establish an absolute monarchy to ensure his authority and dominance over the country. The theme of King Louis XIV's reign is control. This essay will explore the methods of control and power the king employed, focusing on political, social, and religious aspects.
France was the most powerful country in Europe under Louis XIV. Louis XIV was an absolute monarch because he controlled the government and the military. He made the laws without comprise of the people and estates general because he had the powers to do that. Louis said it himself “It is legal because I wish it.” which explains that he controlled everything.
King Louis XIV was born on September 5, 1638, from Anne of Austria and king Louis XIII of France. King Louis then inherited the throne at four years old on May 14, 1643. Louis was assisted by his mother Anne, chief minister and a close friend Cardinal Jules Mazarin. In the year 1654 Louis married his first cousin Marie-Therese daughter of king Philip IV according to history.com. Later when Louis took personal control in 1661 he appointed Jean Baptiste Colbert for the economic affairs.
Along the historical time of events, leaders and governments have put effort to exercise power and to control their people. Among the main leaders, two are very important, who are Louis the 14th of France & Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union. The steps taken by these leaders and their government styles had made a major impact on their people and society. The reign of France’s Louis XIV (1638-1718), known as the Sun King, lasted for 72 years, longer than that of any other known European sovereign. In that time, he transformed the monarchy, ushered in a golden age of art and literature, presided over a dazzling royal court at Versailles, key territories and established his country as the dominant European
King Louis the XVI was the last Louis to live and last king in France he was the main reason the french commoners revolted and started the French Revolution. LOuis the XVI was born August 23rd 1754 at the Palace of Versailles. At the age of 16, 1770 he married Mary Antoinette. Mary Antoinette was the daughter of the empress and emperor of Austria. This pair was not made by true love, but more from extra power and alliances between Austria and France.
Often referred to himself as “The Sun God,” King Louis XIV was one of the most memorable absolute monarchs; known for the unique ways he had conveyed his personal belief in divine right, himself, and the way he saw best fit for the government and people of France. Exerting his control to all of France, he decided to move his court and government to Versailles, the palace that he lived in during his reign as King of France. With that and fear in mind, he then invited very wealthy nobles into Versailles in order to prevent them from developing their own regional power, and revolt. , The King would require ceremonies, and rituals to be conducted in order to show his strength and power to everyone living in Versailles with him, and strongly believed
Since Louis XIV inherited his monarchy at the mere age of five years old, his nation was run by Cardinal Mazarin until his death in 1642. After the cardinal’s death, Louis began to reform France through his absolute rule which is apparent in the words he uttered the day he came into power: “Messieurs, I have come to my Parliament to tell you that, following the law of the land, I intend to take over the government myself; and I hope with the goodness of God it will be with piety and justice” (Horne 107). Even when he just began to rule, Louis XIV had full intent to take over France absolutely for the betterment of the country. The main principle of his absolute monarchy was weakening his nobility so that they had little to no control over the state. This was quite simple when he forced his nobility to live in the Palace of Versailles, planning various parties and banquets in order to keep the nobles preoccupied so that he could truly rule France.
For many years he kept busy with the expansion of Versailles. He did everything he could not to deal with the third estate (the serfs and bourgeoisie) by hunting and locksmithing. After years of not paying attention to his people, the people took matters into their own hands and started a revolution to overthrow the crown. You could say that if Louis had been a better, caring King the revolution would not have happened at all. Louis took the easy way out by pacifying the crowds by saying he would agree to their demands and changed
In 1789, France was precariously balanced on the edge of chaos. King Louis XVI was ruling monarch of France. King Louis’ youth depicted him as reckless, thoughtless, and unwise. A series of bad financial and political decisions, lead to his unpopularity among the people of France. King Louis was young, distracted and misguided.
They began the French Revolution, which wouldn’t have been possible if Louis’ actions hadn’t been as drastic as they were. To a greater extent, King Louis XVI can be held accountable for the main causes of the French Revolution due to the wars that he refused to drop because of his stubborn personality and the National
