Succeeding the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was a time period in Europe of cultural and artistic advancements that changed the course of history, leading to the Modern Era. (Source 1) Through the Renaissance, ideas of humanism spread all throughout Europe. Humanism is a system of thought based on human individualism and self-worth that was greatly emphasized during this time period. People were expected to become active in public affairs such as literature, politics, and the arts. (Source 1)
As Europe exited the Middle Ages, an era known as the Renaissance began, which was the most influential period of European history, and the effects of this era can still be felt today. The Renaissance, which is French for “rebirth,” was a period of prosperity and cultural revival in Europe. As feudalism broke down and learning spread, the main topics strayed away from religion to other ideals. The Renaissance notably changed man’s perspective of both himself and the world around him. As education became more accessible during the Renaissance, people’s lives began to stop revolving around religion, and instead focused on art, literature, and science.
In 1450, Piccolomini- Italian humanist who later became pope- elaborated, “Need I then impress upon you the importance of the study of the past is important to be enlightened from the darkness.” Erasmus, a northern humanist and theologian, had the same idea and acknowledge the fact that attainable knowledge (that) lies with.”
Renaissance, promoting individualism, laid the foundation of Reformation in which people protested the corruption of the Church. Reformation continued the spirit of challenge for the interests of individuals. These two significant movement together made contribution to the democractic development in the western world. Renaissance was a humanism and individualism movement which rediscovered the classcial Greek philosophy to challenge the religious authority from the fourteenth century to the seventeenth century.
Name: Hector Torres Block: B Date: 5/10/2023 - 5/23/2023 Title: Renaissance means “Rebirth” in French. How did changes in European society and attitudes lead to the Renaissance? The Renaissance has gone down in history for its development of education, art, and literature. Leading up to the fourteenth century, Europe suffered centuries of economic, intellectual, and cultural decline known to some as the dark ages.
They sought to balance religious faith with individual dignity and that wealth should be earned by individual achievements. As a result of a newly founded way of thinking that had won many scholars over Catholicism, the Catholics church and humanists sparked conflict. After the act of questioning the Catholic church’s authority, people began realizing the church’s various flaws which ultimately kick-started the Reformation. Humanism initiated in Italy as of renewed interests in classical culture.
Humanism’s Impact During the Renaissance The renaissance was a time period in European history extending from the 14th to the 17th century. That renaissance time is characterized by the rebirth of classical art, literature, and learning that followed the Middle Ages. The medieval period is considered by many historians as a time period of illiteracy and superstition, with life centered on the church. Beliefs were not based on a scientific view of the world, but were centered around the misconception that a supernatural force out there could explain the existence of everything.
Humanism focus on every aspects that makes us human. In a time of rebirth after the crash of the feudal system emerged a time known as the renaissance. This time spanning from the 14th to the 17th century brought the emergence of humanism, this could be seen greatly in visual arts. Heavy centered in Italy centered in Italy then spreading to the rest of Europe a handful of artist starting displaying works of art that shaped and evolve art as we know it. The three main examples are “returning to the source” the study of Greek and Latin classics example “David” from Michael Angelo, human potential and secular rather than divine.
The Renaissance era was an intellectual movement that focused on an appreciation of arts and new sciences. Renaissance means “re-birth” during this time new ideas and changes were being created from the Middle Ages. The Renaissance began in Italy and spread out throughout Europe from the 15th to 17th centuries. All of this meant that people had new enthusiasm for classical literature, learning, and art. People may define the Renaissance as the reentrance into the world.
Student’s Name Professor’s Name Course Name Date How did the Italian Renaissance ideas spread northward and how were they transformed in France or England? Introduction
Instead of the stolid, dogmatic focus on ruling cultural fixtures such as the church, humanists were more open-minded to the idea that people and their individual enterprises were much more interesting. There was diversity to thinking, to human endeavor that had never been considered before, and philosophers like Michel de Montaigne were open to the idea that this human activity was worth more consideration than ever considered before (Michel de Montaigne, 2014). Humankind’s place in the world became a much more secure, dominate force due to this writer’s ideas, and many others were later inspired to believe the
Throughout the Italian Renaissance, Europeans saw an enormous shift in psychology from the different ways that they viewed humanity. Humanism, or the refocused values of humans dealing with emotions and potential for achievements, is an important concept that helped the Italian renaissance change the way people viewed society. As the Renaissance progressed, Francesco Petrarch wrote a series of poems, which illustrated the concept of humanism. The poem Il Canzoniere contained 366 poems inspired by a girl named Laura who Petrarch had never met before. The second poem, in particular showed humanism when Il Canzoniere states, “ … when I was partly other than I am, I hope to find pity, and forgiveness, for all the modes in which I talk and weep, between
The Italian Renaissance followed the Middle ages, and was the birth of the philosophy in humanism, which emphasized the importance of the individual achievement in a wide range of fields. As time past these philosophies spread throughout the rest of Europe. What is philosophy of humanism? It is a system of education and a mode of placing an emphasis on the human realm.
Humanism spread to Western Europe during the 14th-16th centuries, concurrent with the Renaissance time period. Before this philosophy emerged, many people had been patrons of the common structure of prevalent church life. The outline for citizens compiled by the church was that acquiring personal wealth and participating in worldly affairs was ineligible. Humanism however, introduced a new view of life for commoners. It taught that one could have interest in worldly affairs and the ideas of limited education and moral behavior.
It is true to say that the subject of the Renaissance was a particular cluster of changes in Western culture rather than an isolated cultural miracle or the sudden emergence of modernity. Many historians of the nineteenth century only particularly looked at the period of the Renaissance and not its preceding years. Hence, they believed that the Renaissance was a sudden emergence of modernity and that “Renaissance Italy was the birthplace of the modern world.” Historians of the nineteenth century such as Jacob Burckhardt and Jules Michelet, came to the conclusion that the Renaissance was a “crucial period in European history, radically different from the Middle Ages.” But Renaissance thinkers at the time derived the terms of “Middle Ages” and
