a) Specialization is an element of the congressional committee system in which members of Congress are divided into specified areas of policy with the idea that the Congressmen will be experts in their specific areas. The specialization of these congressmen allows for a more efficient legislative process as Congressmen will have an advanced foundation that can therefore limit the amount of debates on bills. As a result, the congressional committee system will perform adequately. Party representation in committees is another element of the congressional committee system where a committee is leaning more towards one favorable party. This element influences the legislative process as they tend to follow legislation solely based on the favorable
The legislation was considered by several committees in the house, and in both chambers, compromises arrived at through informal processes altered the bills after the committees reported their legislation… In the Senate, the real possibility of a filibuster shaped the process, making it necessary of Majority leader Mitchell to build through negotiations an oversized coalition. (Sinclair 3). This evolution in the legislative process could be a result of congress manipulating the rules to achieve goals in informal ways.
After the war the United States was in debt that caused Hamilton to come up with the idea of a national bank. In call for the House of Representives, Hamilton wanted to be supported by them to obtain public credit. Hamilton wanted to reduce the national debt and stabilize the nations national currency even by increasing it .Hamilton ’s report on the bank was seemed to be a financial prosperous administration to finance and help improve the publics credit .Hamilton seen this as a great idea and then began to acknowledge the advantages of the bank . Hamilton saw that the bank could potentially not only just help the government but could help the citizens in their personal lives as well.
Once the House of Representatives passes the charge, it then goes to the Senate, where it takes after the same procedure of updates. The senate president allots the bill to a board of trustees, where it experiences the same three readings that it experienced in the House of Representatives. At the end of the day, the bill must get most of the houses vote to be passed. The bill must be gone in indistinguishable structure from both houses with the goal it should be gone on to the president.
It is necessary to understand that although, it is the working of committees that creates legislation, it is the individual politician whom takes credit for it. As mentioned previously, party unity does not exist beyond the local level, and never has. Mayhew continues this with, “…Congress does not have to sustain a cabinet…” (p. 128). Members of Congress have no need to be cohesive, but can if they want to do so.
The representatives would be the voices of their constituents, leaving them with the responsibility of making decisions for the public good.
There are a few methods or committees that play a part in the lawmaking process; a senate filibuster, House Rules Committee, the Conference Committee, oversight on federal bureaucracy, and casework. Each of these play an integral role in the lawmaking process for a variety of reasons. A senate filibuster allows a senator to prevent or delay action on a bill or other business. The House Rules Committee schedules or manages the flow of legislation, making it easier or more difficult to pass a bill, as well as make the legislative process more efficient. Also, the Conference Committee settles differences in the House and Senate versions of a bill.
During the formation of the United States, America’s founders decided upon a federal bicameral political system. This ultimately divided the United States government legislature between Federal and State bodies embedded within Congress: the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. This concept of congressional legislation occurred while large and small states sought to reach a compromise regarding the formatting of proportional representative bodies. In doing so, Congress was given several functions intended to combat corruption, characterized by the application of legislative power, the assurance of equal representation within government policy, and oversight in the Checks and Balance system. However, despite efforts to ensure Congress as
For an example she has passed the air pollution, public works, environmental policies etc. I think that these committees do reflect local constituent interest. The article “Accomplishments” from Senator Barbara Boxer page states, “Boxer passed bill to help eliminate lead in drinking water. Boxer and Senator Inhofe along with nine additional bipartisan co-sponsors introduced a bill (S. 3874) to strengthen standards to protect people from toxic lead in drinking water by uniformly reducing the allowable lead content
1. The committee system provides Congress with its second organizational structure, it is more a division and specialization of labor than the hierarchy of power that determines leadership arrangements. Six fundamental characteristics define the congressional committee system. The official rules give each standing committee a permanent status. The Jurisdiction of each standing committee is defined according to the subject matter of basic legislation.
The United States Congress was created by the founding fathers for representatives voted by their constituents to create legislation and to keep the President in check for the betterment of the nation. Congress was seen as the heart and soul of democracy and many believed that congressmen listened to their problems and would enact change to help. Today, Congress is seen as corrupt, unproductive, and always promising, but never delivering. Several politicians have run for Congress saying they will end the corruptness and bring upon changes to end the unproductiveness. Unfortunately, Congress is still progressing at a slow grind.
Hello my name is Ben Trammell and today I will be speaking about how congressional term limits would build a congress of little experience. Would you put term limits on policemen so they have no incentive to become corrupt? If so, then your police force would be filled with inexperienced rookies who would then make bad decisions due to their lack of experience. Congress would work the same way, they would have they same problem with rookie congressmen and women. If we impose these term limits we will be replacing a wiser man (that knows what to do) with an inexperienced man (who doesn 't know what to do).
Devolution of the legislature into a full-time body was accompanied by a major expansion of it support staff. Those in the Illusional he concentrate on pending legislation and research where as staffers in the legislators home district offices spend much of their time on constituents problems. Legislature spend much of their time and committees. He cites the standing committees staffers assist more than 60 select committees that address Nero issues and nine joint committees to coordinate to house party efforts. Defenders of the system counter that this staffing arrangement help compensate for a week party organizations and then for missing gaps associated with rapid legislative
Congress is considered to be weak is the environment of the system. In other words, the environment has become hostile. Neither side is willing to compromise on even the smallest of issues. In fact, the people in Congress are not even trying to make it stronger or better. It is considered to be a gridlock Congress, meaning that it is hard to pass laws because it is a divided Congress.
The United States is believed to go for the people and by the people, however that is not all true. Even with the new form of government there are still many conflicts because, people with higher authority wants to keep a certain reputation for themselves. The people are supposed to have the power because, the people make up the nation and the people are the ones that are being mostly affected by the decisions high authority makes. The members of congress should vote according to their conscience because, it relates more to the people than a financial issue. Congress can give back to the people the opportunity to have a voice in saying the issues that are really important, and congress can attack those issues.
