Informative Essay: The Creation Of The Atomic Bomb

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Lucy Treuting Mrs. Menesses English 1 Honors 21 April 2023 The Creation of the Atomic Bomb The Atomic Bomb independently was one of the most difficult and legendary weapons in U.S. history. It was dreamed about for centuries, but these exceptional scientists transformed history anew with their brilliant minds and courageous perseverance. It changed the planet’s mindset, and the possibilities of science by coming up with the ideas of the bomb, experimenting and discovering ways to do it, and completing the task. It all started with the discovery of a new type of nuclear bomb, which if created correctly, could react and behave the way a bomb …show more content…

A major decision was whether to use uranium-238 (U-238) or -235 (U-235). Fermi believed that U-238 was the one they wanted, and they conducted many experiments using those elements, especially U-238. Meanwhile, back in Europe, scientists Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls discovered a sure way to create the bomb in a matter of weeks. Exhilarated and horrified at the same time, they sent their findings to a well-known scientist named Henry Thomas Tizard, who examined it along with a group of other scientists, who took this discovery very seriously, unlike the Uranium Committee. For months, frustration and anxiety came creeping in. According to Sonneborn, Vannevar Bush convinced the president to form a committee titled the “National Defense Research Committee” or “NRDC” which then came up with a plan to make a report on what they could make with nuclear energy; however, making an atomic bomb wasn’t included, which annoyed …show more content…

They sent a letter to Roosevelt saying they found a solution to the problem. After many tests, they launched the most famous test, called the “Trinity test” which astounded the spectators who were onlooking. One quote about the impact from the bomb’s explosion was from J. Robert Oppenheimer– “We waited until the blast had passed, walked out of the shelter and then it was entirely solemn. We knew the world would not be the same. A few people laughed, a few people cried. Most people were silent.”