1. Summary on “Applying the Model of American Culture” by Julie B. Wiest
Introduction
The author, Julie B. Wiest, analyzes serial murders in the American society from two different aspects—the different contextual characteristics of serial murders from American cultural values and the specific ways that the American mass media report serial murderers (Wiest 107). The opinions of the author will be briefly summarized as follows.
Summary
In the first part, the author agrees that serial murders are the outcome of certain contextual features in American cultural values, and the author further demonstrates five features that might be suitable for serial killers. To begin with, violence in American culture greatly contributes to the formation
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On the one hand, trauma fiction is characterized by its special narrative technique depicting the traumatic experience of the victims, such as nightmares or psychological activities (Dodd 4), which provides several benefits to both novelists and readers. More specifically, owing to such narrative style, trauma fiction writers enable to facilitate readers to comprehend trauma in real life (Dodd 4). For readers, those once suffering from trauma are able to regain their missing connections with ego, memory, and the society (Dodd 5). Meanwhile, readers of trauma fictions can be provided the opportunities to experience their fears about trauma in the real world (Dodd 5). On the other hand, crime fiction as a genre also presents its conspicuous characteristics. As its name may indicate, crime is the central gist of crime fiction (Dodd 6), which means readers can experience crime events from the depiction of crime fiction writers. Moreover, “a strong plot” can be generally found in crime fiction, although this feature has confronted with literary criticism considering that literature should not focus too much on plot (Dodd