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The effects of fake news in social media
The effects of fake news in social media
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More handpicked essays just for you.
The effects of fake news in social media
The effects of fake news in social media
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
In “With These Words I Can Sell You Anything,” by William Lutz, the author discusses tactics used by advertisement to trick and swindle consumers to buying product, through very simple words. These words defined by Lutz as weasel words. Weasel words make little claim about the product they are describing, and also keeps the message about the product very vague leaving the consumer to make assumptions about the product. Lutz explains the importance to be knowledgeable and informed about these words so the consumers can identify what the advertisement is actually stating about the product. Weasel words like the ones listed in Lutz’s article have lasting impact on our individual lives and buying habits.
The Onion:Rhetorical Analysis The Onion’s satirical article, “Revolutionary New Insoles Combine Five Forms Of Pseudoscience”, uses several rhetorical devices to campaign its innovative, revolutionary product: MagnaSoles shoe inserts. Using the fictional MagnaSoles as a model, the article humorously mocks the strategies used by companies to market products to attract customers. Using a sarcastic tone throughout, it gives the read a true taste of the tactics used in today’s advertising. The passage uses fabricated scientific jargon as an appeal to authority, it’s main rhetorical device.
The Onion uses satirical humor to poke fun at modern advertisements and the gullibility of Americans have by mocking the techniques used to sell consumer goods; it does this through its mocking publication of a product called MagnaSoles. This article uses quotes from customers that have bought MagnaSoles, subtle jokes and puns, and the over exaggeration of the sciences implemented by Magnasoles. The article is rampant with subtle hints, jokes, and puns that key the reader in that this article is a joke. With the use of "pseudoscientists" and "pseudoscience" used throughout the article, as well as the "scientific-sounding literature", this is an indicator that this is not real science talking. It also makes fun of the use of making a paper seem more credible through its constant
The article is effective in its satirical approach, as it allows readers to take a step back and look at the ridiculousness of the product, as well as the marketing tactics that are used to promote it. The use of satire in this article is successful in drawing attention to the flaws of the marketing industry, and is a powerful example of the power of satire in modern society. (SC Smith,
But many successful marketers regularly employ psychology in appealing to consumers. Smart, skillful, honest markets use psychology legally, ethically, and respectfully to attract and engage consumers, and compel them to buy” (Rosenthal, 1). There are five psychological tactics marketers use to influence consumer behavior, those five are: run emotional ideas, highlight your flaws, reposition your competition, promote exclusivity, and introduce fear, uncertainty, and doubt. “ Run Emotional” discusses how there have been “studies that show emotional and psychological appeals to resonate more with consumers than feature and functional appeals. Demonstrating how that new computer will improve a potential customer’s life tends to have more influence rather than explaining how it works: (Rosenthal, 4).
In “What We Are to Advertisers” and “Men’s Men and Women’s Women” both Twitchell and Craig reveal how advertisers utilize stereotypes to manipulate and persuade consumers into purchasing their products. Companies label their audience and advertise to them accordingly. Using reliable sources such as Stanford Research Institute, companies are able to use the data to their advantage to help market their products to a specific demographic. Craig and Twitchell give examples of this ploy in action by revealing how companies use “positioning” to advertise the same product to two demographics to earn more profit. Craig delves more into the advertisers ' plan by exposing the science behind commercials.
The creation of these fictitious scientific words combined with the positive feedback of the product prompts the growing ignorance of the public; this illustrated ignorance is satirical and critical as the author enlightens the success of the product. The Onion is a humorous news program that satirizes popular issues; in this issue of The Onion, the news program criticizes the methods advertisers utilize in order to attract consumers. The advertisers of MagnaSoles employ ethical appeal in the advertisement; the use of ethos is illustrated by the use of scientific jargon and the use of job titles/certifications. The author of the satirical article depicts the belief that people will listen to a message more intensely if the person delivering that message displays a high level of schooling or intelligence.
While flipping idly through any magazine that can be picked off the rack, people are inundated with many ads. Each advertisement loudly clamors for the attention of its “target audience”, the people that will buy whatever product or service is being sold. Unless you are willing to become a hermit to avoid advertising, manufacturers (and the ads designed by each manufacturer for each product they make) will target you to sell products that not everyone wants and not everyone needs every day in America. As a society, Americans are overexposed to advertisements and are subsequently inoculated against the use of logic, unable or unwilling to see when an advertisement is inaccurate or false. Mother Earth News, a niche magazine for survivalists,
Her strategies enable the reader to feel and imagine the position that she is in, and this allows them to efficiently understand her argument. However, she does not demand the reader to hate advertisements, but allows them to draw conclusions on how effective they can be. While also stating her argument, she allows the reader to show sympathy and desire to her children in this “experiment” by thoroughly writing in an engaging and humorous tone. Steingraber finalizes her argument by counter-arguing that leaves the reader to believe this experiment was a “success”. Because of Steinbarger’s rhetorical devices, readers are able to grasp the idea of what advertisements can do to a person’s perception.
Bill Bryson’s article "The Hard Sell: Advertising in America" was fascinating to me. I was really surprised by all the great examples he used to follow up with his statements. Bryson points out sound many factors in advertising that us, the consumers, can be so blind to. Bryson states,” If we fall for such commercial manipulation, we have no one to blame but ourselves” (67). And he is correct, we as consumers always complain about advertising manipulation, yet large companies are still profitable.
Nowadays, numerous Americans are being persuaded into spending their money on unnecessary products. In today's modern world advertisements are practically everywhere we turn. If we Americans pay close attention we will notice that there are many different techniques that are being used. According to Ann McClintock, "Name Calling, Glittering Generalities, Transfer, Testimonial, Plain Folks, Card Stacking, and Bandwagon" are some techniques being used for advertisements (698-701). In addition, Tesla, Toyota and Old Navy are all companies that encourage Americans into buying their products by using some of those 7 propaganda techniques.
Authors use various techniques when attempting to persuade an audience. Some use rhetoric, while others use organizational patterns. In Kilbourne’s “Please, Please, You’re Driving Me Wild”, she uses both techniques to persuade her audience that fast food and junk food advertisements plays a very significant important role in women’s’ lives. Food advertisements should not be used to trick us into thinking that food can love us, fulfill us, or satisfy us emotionally. Kilbourne does a successful job of giving examples and everyday situations to aid in getting her message across without pushing it down the audience’s throat.
Advertisements are everywhere, on television, radio, social media, billboards, magazines, and even on yearbooks. On the other hand, would it not be nice if every advertisement an individual saw, read, or heard were actually true? Like using Axe body spray really did attract women or eating Snickers truly made one satisfied in seconds? Yet, most of the time the advertisements that seem too good to be true, actually are. In fact, countless of ads are only slightly true and instead filled with many common errors in reasoning, known as logical fallacies, a sneaky marketing technique companies utilize to trick a consumer into giving them their undivided attention and money.
Have you ever thought of what makes the country we live in special? Or even what you, yourself thinks of it? In this essay, I will be explaining what America means to me. I was born in America and have spent my whole life here. Just recently I went on a trip to the East coast and I got to see many monuments and memorials that were dedicated to the events that formed our country.
Introduction “The term ‘misleading advertisements, is an unlawful action taken by an advertiser, producer, dealer or manufacturer of a specific good or service to erroneously promote their product. Misleading advertising targets to convince customers into buying a product through the conveyance of deceiving or misleading articulations and statements. Misleading advertising is regarded as illegal in the United States and many other countries because the customer is given the indisputable and natural right to be aware and know of what product or service they are buying. As an outcome of this privilege, the consumer base is honored ‘truth in labeling’, which is an exact and reasonable conveyance of essential data to a forthcoming customer.”