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The Advantages Of Market Segmentation

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Market segmentation was first put forward in the middle of 1950s by Wendell.R.Smith, an American professor of marketing. “Market segmentation is to divide a market into smaller groups of buyers with distinct needs, characteristics, or behaviors who might need separate products or marketing mixes.”(Charles W. Lamb 2003). Segmentation is the process of dividing the market into groups of customers or consumers with similar needs. The more closely the needs match up, the smaller the segment tends to be but the higher the premium customers are likely to be ready to pay to have a product that more exactly meets their needs (Blythe, 2003). While market segmentation process helps organization to segment the total market and specify operation and value …show more content…

Strategic planning of marketing activities is the basis for long-term business success in market oriented companies (Milisavljević, 2010, p. 111).

According to modern authors in the field of marketing, one of basic strategies of strategic marketing is segmentation, the adequate application of which has become the basis for realization of competitive advantage in the market (Kotler & Keler, 2011, p. 118). The essence of segmentation is reflected in the division of market into a larger several homogenous subgroups of customers with similar needs and expectations. For different segments different marketing strategies need to be defined in order to

create competitive advantage with their implementation. Segmentation is a complex process based on processing of information on customers’ expectations and preferences. Information are often sub-different statistical methodologies that often do not give same …show more content…

Recognised outcomes include an improved understanding of customers, more efficient resource allocation, better-tailored marketing programmes, and enhanced competitiveness (Albert, 2003; Beane and Ennis, 1987; Freytag and Clarke, 2001).

The rationale behind marketing segmentation is to allow businesses to focus on their consumers’ behaviors and purchasing patterns. If done effectively, marketing segmentation allows an organization to do its highest return on investment (ROI) in turn for its marketing and sales expenses. If an organization markets its products or services to a consumer or business, it should focus on the various types of segmentation. Kotler (2010) describes segmentation as the classification of consumers within a market that share related needs and set up related purchasing behavioral habits.

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The segmentation process allows Company X to understand the changing needs of each demographic. Emerging opportunities can be easily identified in potential markets. To address retail customers within different industries accordingly Company X must develop an effective demographic segmentation strategy. The customer segments of Company X will be a diversified group. The groups are broken down into two main categories which are individuals and businesses.

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Market segmentation separates the general market into categories which can be targeted and marketed effectively. Using market segmentation helps to get a better understanding of your target audience and increase the market return on investment. Technographic segmentation is one of methods that can be used to identify different target segments of this automobile industry. Target market segments: 1. Getting Around: This target segment views vehicles as a functional benefit or a transportation means that helps them to get from one point to another.

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Purpose and process of market segmentation The purpose of segmentation is to allow the marketer to be better able to reach the consumer needs and wants which increases the positive responses for the brand. Segmentation is important during the promotion process, this is where the team decided who what and where as well as, age gender and things like buying patterns. Because of this, marketing g segmentation comes before targeting. By dividing the audience, it makes it easier to target exactly who and where to send the devices or what to do with their next model.

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BE201 TMA Draft Karim Mahmoud Ghweil Question 1: A. Market segmentation is the process strategy of dividing a product or service for the general or specific groups based on their preferences, style, perceptions, needs, and interests. As Marks & Spencer already segmented its customers in some ways. It used demographic segmentation in which it targeted people with the age of 30 and above and also with relatively good or high income. But why M&S used market segmentation in the first place and how is it beneficial?

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Introduction BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) is a German automobile company which was founded in 1916 and is headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW is now one of the largest car manufacturer in the world for its exceptional level of quality and producing cars with sporty driving characteristics. The BMW company 's slogan in English is "The Ultimate Driving Machine" or Sheer Driving Pleasure" which was originally translated from German slogan which is "Fraud am Fahren.” In addition to cars and motorcycle, BMW also operates an aircraft engine under the brand name which is known as Rolls Royce.

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Segmentation, Targeting and positioning, also known as STP are an essential part in marketing today. This model is important for generating marketing communication strategies and it aids the marketers to prioritize schemes and deliver personalized and pertinent messages to diverse audiences. This approach is audience oriented rather than product focused in terms of communication, which results in conveying appropriate messages to the members who are more commercially appealing. Segmentation benefits the managers in finding out the area on which they have to concentrate on in terms of geography, demographics, social factors or behaviors.

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 Geographic segmentation calls for dividing the market into different geographical units such as regions, cities, or neighborhood. Coca-Cola has a countrywide network of product distribution but the company segments more in urban and suburban areas as compared to rural areas. 1.2. Demographic segmentation  In demographic segmentation, the market is divided into groups on the basis of variables such as age, family life cycle, gender, income, occupation, education, religion, race, generation, nationality, and social class. Demographic variables are the most popular base of Coca-Cola Company for distinguishing their customer groups.

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Common definition market, which means economic that’s approach customers in terms of people to find a goods or services they want, while segmentation is processes dividing specific part into many parts of some things. Market segmentation is mean an organization target its product, services, or ideas only to specific groups of consumers rather than to everybody, even if it means that other consumers who don’t belong to this target market aren’t attracted to it, for example is ASIMO might be suitable for housewife to do household works. Honda company has been targeted three major part of market segmentation that is include demographic, behavioral, and psychographic segmentation. Demographic segmentation is based on age, income, family size and socio- economic status, etc.

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a. The product and production orientation of marketing asserted that a company should first develop product and then they should scan the market for sale opportunities. Now days in the modern world the market have changes. The process orientation of marketing requires a company to first to analyse the market, understand customer requirement and then develop products. In todays world, the modern marketing is based on the reverse process, in which the first the customer needs and demands are identified. The subsequent market program of the firm depends on how the market identifies the potential customer, profiles them, target them and positions his offering in the minds of customer.

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Market are segmented in order to make it easier for businesses to target these segments according to the features and habits they exhibit. These segments must be definable, specific, profitable, and is has room to grow. The following outlines the segmentation for the market of Mercedes Benz broken down into demographic, behavioral and psychographic segmentation. Demographic Segmentation: Markets can be segmented by geography where the business would market its offering towards individuals living in a certain area.

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According to TrackMaven, market segmentation is the process of dividing the market of potential customers into groups, or segments, based on different features. The created segment consists of consumers who will respond to the same marketing strategy and who share the nature of the same interests, needs, or locations. McDonald uses demographic segmentation as their main types of market segmentation. According to Sakshi Natani (2016), McDonald in Malaysia used mainly demographic segmentation, which divided in age, income, family-life cycle and social class.

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Answer: (a): Market segmentation is the first step in defining and selecting a target market to pursue and penetrate. Basically, market segmentation is the process of splitting up an overall market into two or more groups/classes of consumers. Each group of consumers is called as a market segment. Each group (or market segment) should be similar in terms of certain characteristics or product/ service needs. In business world, market segmentation is considered to be a most important tool in enabling marketers to better meet customer needs and requirements.

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The process of market segmentation involves the division of a market into groups of smaller size whose needs, behaviour and characteristics are distinct from each other. These smaller groups or 'segments ' may require separate marketing strategies. There are four major market segmentation variables namely behavioural, psychographic, geographic and

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Carrefour had to segment their customers because they had different needs, behaviors, and preferences; therefore, it was difficult for the company to meet every consumer’s personal characteristics (Wedel and Kamakura 2012, p. 6). Carrefour also had to segment their customers because they needed to come up with a marketing mix that will help the firm meet the needs its customers in their target market. Market segmentation refers to the division of a market into segments that are identifiable and similar. These segments refer to a group of people or organizations that have one or more features in common, which prompts to have same product tastes and needs. According to Wedel and Kamakura (2012, p. 6-7), market segmentation is important because it helps the organization to use their resources efficiently and make better strategic decisions.

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1. MARKAT SEGMENTATION Market segmentation is a strategy that is generally used by a company to identify and define the target customers, and provide the supporting data for the marketing plan elements. There are five types of market segmentation which are demographic segmentation, geographic segmentation, psychographic segmentation, benefits segmentation and volume segmentation. • Demographic Segmentation Demographic segmentation is market segmentation according to age, family size, religion, race, gender, income and education. By using this segmentation, a company can categorize the needs of consumers more easily and target its consumers more accurately because demographics can segmented into several markets.

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