ipl-logo

Moral Philosophy Study Guide

585 Words3 Pages

Moral Philosophy Defined Moral philosophy can be defined as a set of principles, or rules, which people use to decide what is right or wrong. These principles, rules, or philosophies have a set of guidelines for resolving conflicts within an organization and ways to optimizing the mutual benefit of people working or existing in a social group . It is presumed that most business stakeholders(ie., employers, employee, investors etc.) are generally guided by moral philosophies as they formulate business strategies and resolve specific ethical issues. Moral Philosophies There are many moral philosophies, the book limits them into the most applicable on the of business ethics. The chapter introduces the concept of goodness and several types of moral Philosophies, namely: teleology, deontology, Egoism,Utilitarianism, Relativist, Virtue ethics and Justice. Teleological (or consequentialist) philosophies specify that behavioral reactions are morally right if they produce some kind of desirable result, such as realization of self-interest or utility. …show more content…

Primarily, deontologists regard the nature of moral principles as abiding and dependable. In fact, they believe that compliance with these principles deems an individual ethical. Deontologists believe that people may have particular rights that must be observed and valued namely : freedom of conscience, freedom of consent, freedom of privacy, freedom of speech and due process. Essentially there are two types of deontologists whom have different aspects to determine

Show More
Related

Homelessness Ethics Case Study

1772 Words | 8 Pages

A deontologist often follows their morals and ethics and will focus on the happiness of each

Read More

Groundwork For Metaphysic Of Morals By Immanuel Kant

561 Words | 3 Pages

Immanuel Kant, a renowned philosopher, reflected upon the fundamental question of ethics concerning what makes a moral action wrong or right. In the “Groundwork for Metaphysic of Morals” by Kant, he claims that the only thing good is without qualification is “the good will.” Kant’s idea/belief highlights the essence of moral intentions and duty over self-interest or external factors, but it overlooks the importance of outcomes and consequences in determining moral goodness. His ideology sparks philosophical discourse, which leads to varied ethical perspectives regarding moral intention versus the outcomes of determining moral goodness. According to Kant, an act is considered good if done from moral duty and is not influenced by personal desires or external factors.

Read More

Ethics Case Study 1: Torture Of A Kidnapper

685 Words | 3 Pages

Deontological ethics is the “normative theory that morality ought to be

Read More

Ethical Implications In The Film Empire Strikes Back

552 Words | 3 Pages

Deontology Absolute rules and duty shadowed harsh or good penalties highlighted in specific Deontologists occasions. One shall not bring fiction to their life. To presume one’s wishes to treat individuals would be by means to increase individual’s happiness. These goals are to some extent vague and open to many interpretations in specific circumstances. One may attempt to outline a sphere of freedom where individuals act spontaneously in accordance to their own judgment, in respects to essential set rights of individuals, count on the possessions, freedom, and natural life rights.

Read More

Distributive Justice Theories In Health Care

795 Words | 4 Pages

255). This theory considers social and market justice as a value (Ledlow and Stephens, 2014, p. 255). An example of deontology is a doctor’s family who values their health is top priority. There is a shortage of medical supplies; the doctor loves his family and has an obligation to protect the people she loves. It would be ethically right for the doctor to distribute to her family members, rather than the benefit of all.

Read More

Comparing Utilitarianism And The Virtue Theory

590 Words | 3 Pages

Ethical theories are schools of thought that attempt to a provide comprehensive systems for discerning between what is “right” and “wrong” and defining what exactly constitutes morality. Two widely spread but differing systems are Utilitarianism and the Virtue Theory. The frames of thought are similar in that they both make an effort to distinguish what is ethical by taking into account what benefits the greater good. Utilitarianism, however, places value on what consequences individual actions yield, while the virtue theory concentrates on virtues and character traits. Utilitarianism are the virtue theory are ethics of conduct and ethics of character, respectively.

Read More

Utilitarianism Vs Deontology Essay

873 Words | 4 Pages

In contrast to utilitarianism and other teleological approaches to moral reasoning, the deontological approach does not focus on the end result or the consequences of one’s actions. Instead, deontologists would argue that behaviors are morally just or unjust solely based on the behavior itself, separate from the chain reaction it initiates. Deontologists, as shown through the work of Kant, believe that morality and rationality are one in the same. There are three components that make up a moral action, according to Kant’s Categorical Imperative: first, the action must be universally moral, second, the action must treat other rational beings as ends themselves, rather than as means, and third, the action must be allowable for rational beings.

Read More

Ethical System: Utilitarianism And Deontological Ethics

650 Words | 3 Pages

Utilitarianism and Deontological Scientist defined utilitarian ethical system measures the ethics of a specific action based on the consequences of the action, however, deontological ethical system determines the ethics of an action caused from individual’s responsibility or duty (Moreland, 2016). According to utilitarianism, people is considered to be ethical, when there action or decision leads to happiness, however, their action can be easily predicted and it can be judge as well. Researchers believed that deontology involves on people’s immoral actions because their action tends to spread into a general rule of society. It is determined that deontology ethics cannot determine an indivdual action with unconditional belief, however, utilitarianism

Read More

Pros And Cons Of Deontology

1202 Words | 5 Pages

To begin with, this theory relies on moral absolutes which can be defined as actions that are entirely right or entirely wrong. Deontologists cannot consider the consequences of their actions, even if the consequences of a particular action bring about more harm than the act itself. Deontology theory says that certain types of actions are either absolutely right or wrong, but provides no way in which to distinguish which action may be right or wrong and thus duties and principles can conflict (Preston, 2007). For instance,

Read More

Utilitarianism Vs Deontological Ethics Essay

524 Words | 3 Pages

Deontological ethics is a morals framework that judges whether an action is correct or wrong according to an ethical code. The results of those moves are not being given any thought.. This morals framework is proposed to be exact and by the book. Making the best choice intends to take after legitimate rules of conduct and, thus, advocate fairness and equality. On the other hand, utilitarian moral framework holds that what’s ethical is whatever maximizes total happiness while minimizing total pain.

Read More

Utilitarianism And Deontology Essay

429 Words | 2 Pages

Just to refresh, deontological approach focuses upon adherence to self-moral rules or duties, and in order to make such decisions we have to understand what our moral duties are. Teleological focuses on the consequences an action might have. Then there is utilitarian approach in which it views the moral worth of a deed in terms of its consequences. Utilitarianism claims that its actions maximizes pleasure and minimizes negative experiences. (Notes)

Read More

Kant's Deontology Vs Virtue Ethics

549 Words | 3 Pages

Deontology primarily considers the intentions and moral duty behind an action rather than the outcomes or consequences that may result from it. Deontology offers a clear and objective framework for ethical decision-making. It provides a set of universal moral principles, such as the categorical imperative, that can be applied to various situations. This clarity allows individuals to have a principled and consistent approach to morality, without being reliant on subjective judgments or individual interpretations of virtues.

Read More

Transhumanism And Virtue Ethics

294 Words | 2 Pages

Transhumanism should be integrated with a philosophy that tells you what is “good” and what to steer clear from. The three main ethical philosophies are virtue ethics, deontology, and consequestialism. Virtue ethics focuses on the character of a person and defines the good as someone who possesses good character traits. Hence, virtue transhumanism will aim at improving the character of humans by technology. Moral enhancement is working on this aspect of transhumanism.

Read More

Difference Between Rule Utilitarianism And Deontological Ethics

962 Words | 4 Pages

Deontologists on the other-hand focus on the moral aspects of the action, not the consequences, believing some acts are always wrong, regardless of the outcome. A most basic example is lying, which deontologists find totally

Read More

Kant's Ethics Vs. Utilitarian Ethics

1023 Words | 5 Pages

The theory of deontology states we are morally obligated to act in accordance with obvious set of principles and rules regardless of results. Deontological ethics focuses on duties, and rights. The term deontological was coined by the utilitarian philosopher Jeremy Bentham, who described it as “knowledge of what is right or proper” Bentham thought that deontology points in the direction of principle of utility. But contemporary philosophers use the term deontological to indicate a contrast with the utilitarian focus on the consequences of action. Instead of focusing on consequences, deontological ethics focus on duties and obligation: things we ought to do regardless of the consequences.

Read More

More about Moral Philosophy Study Guide

Related Topics

Open Document