Ethical System: Utilitarianism And Deontological Ethics

Utilitarianism and Deontological
Scientist defined utilitarian ethical system measures the ethics of a specific action based on the consequences of the action, however, deontological ethical system determines the ethics of an action caused from individual’s responsibility or duty (Moreland, 2016). According to utilitarianism, people is considered to be ethical, when there action or decision leads to happiness, however, their action can be easily predicted and it can be judge as well. Researchers believed that deontology involves on people’s immoral actions because their action tends to spread into a general rule of society. It is determined that deontology ethics cannot determine an indivdual action with unconditional belief, however, utilitarianism

Although crime can a violation of public duty, it can also be considered to be a tort. For example, an individual that was assaulted and easily bring criminal charges to the suspect as well as suing for damages under the tort law. Tort Law is considered to be a valuable tool on protecting privacy because a victim can easily claim damages to the plaintiff as long as there were damages, breach of duty, causation, which results in injury (Volokh, 2014). Duty and mission brings police officers interact with all stages of civilization. Citizens can be injured by a police officer in variety ways. For example, injuries can lead to unreasonable arrests, assault and battery, and false arrest can be well-defined as tort. United State Code 42, Section 1983, helped citizens with their constitutional rights such as Monroe versus Pape. For example, Monroe versus Pape exemplify on how the Monroe family was easily violated on their rights by not allowing to make any telephone calls or contact a lawyer during an interrogation (Monroe v. Pape, 2016). Furthermore, the plaintiff explained to the judge that the officer failed to have an arrest warrant or search warrant, when making the arrest. In addition, this action led to the decision on the judicial system to provide reasonable legal rights to protect citizens from

Communication is the tool to improves community interactions and understand the concerns on addressing crime within the public. Racial reconciliation, procedural justice, and bias reduction are the three key concepts on repairing the community relationship (Ethics and Integrity, n.d.). The criminal justice system seeks to provide training officers to ensure that their integrity and ethics are comprehend in the future of policing. Researchers stated that leaders must develop professionalism that involves values and pride in their department (Wright, 1999). A strong leadership can easily impact and build a morale with fellow officers. In addition, supervisors can inspire loyalty, sensible work stress, promote hard work, and expect moral