Nuclear Bomb Essay

900 Words4 Pages

The research on The Development of The Nuclear bomb states How the NUclear Bomb was made, Who made the Nuclear bomb, and What the Nuclear bomb was made for. The nuclear bomb was made July 16, 1945 by J. Robert Oppenheimer. Robert Oppenheimer built the nuclear bomb for destruction. The bomb was built so that Japan would surrender in the war. In 1938, three chemists working in a laboratory in Berlin made a discovery that would, after the course of history; they split the uranium atom. The energy released when the splitting, or fission, occurs is tremendous - enough to power a bomb. But before the bomb was built there were a bunch of problems the scientist had run into and had to fix. After the scientist discovered how to make the bomb they made …show more content…

Robert Oppenheimer was an American theoretical physicist. Robert Oppenheimer was the chairman of the General Advisory committee. Robert Oppenheimer was going to receive the Enrico Fermi award from president John F. Kennedy until he was killed by assassination. Robert then received the award by Lydon B. Johnson. After Robert received the award he later passed away from cancer. Robert passed away at the age of 64 in Princeton, New Jersey. Robert Oppenheimer made the Nuclear bomb during the Manhattan Project in a laboratory at Los Alamos in 1945. Robert Oppenheimer was known as “the father of the nuclear bomb”. Scientists at Los Alamos had created two distinct types of nuclear bombs by 1945. One of the bombs was named “The Little Boy” and the other bomb was named “The Fat Man”. Both had Uranium and Plutonium which are radioactive elements in …show more content…

The Nuclear Bomb was made because the Americans thought that the German scientists had been working on a weapon using nuclear technology since the 1930’s. The first nuclear bomb named “The Little Boy” was made to be dropped on Hiroshima. “The Little Boy” weighed 9,700 pounds. The “Little Boy” was detonated on a steel tower surrounded by scientific equipment and it was remotely detonated. “The LIttle Boy” killed an estimated total of 80,000 people, then 10,000 or more died from numerous amounts of radiation. The second nuclear bomb named “The Fat Man” was made to be dropped on Nagasaki. “The Fat Man” weighed 10,800 pounds. “The Fat Man” was an implosion-type device with a plutonium core. The blast radius for “The Little Boy” was 1.3 kilometers which is 0.8 miles. The blast radius killed 30% of people. That 30% died from lethal doses of radiation. The blast yield of “The Fat Man” was equivalent to 21 kilotons of TNT. The blast radius of “The Fat Man” killed 40,000 up to 75,000 people immediately following the nuclear explosion. A total of 210,000 men, women, and children died from both of these Nuclear