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Persuasive Essay On Prenatal Genetic Testing

617 Words3 Pages

For many years prenatal genetic testing has become a common practice that doctors run on a fetus of a pregnant woman before the fetus is born. Is it acceptable for parents to test for non-medical genetic traits like hair color, skin color, intelligence and much more of an unborn child than health disabilities? There are a lot of decisions to make when it comes to having a baby and sometimes it could be very hard to decide when it comes to your unborn child. In the early stages of pregnancies doctors run different types of test to make sure if your child is healthy. Some results that come from genetic testing can be very devastating for parents and this leads them into making the hardest decision of their lives. Parents have the right to know their child’s genetic information, however; some parents decide …show more content…

Certain diseases are hard to handle once it’s determined in an unborn child. For example Down syndrome, Autism, sickle cell, and much more are some genetic diseases parents should focus on. It is ethical for the parents to focus on if the child could live a happy life if they happen to have a child with a disease and if they can afford it. The medical disability the fetus might have could be treated if it is not a serious health issue and determined soon enough when the prenatal genetic testing is done during pregnancy. When people only focus on the non-medical genetic variants such as intelligence or appearance of an unborn child, it is unfair to the unborn child because the sex, sexual orientation and appearance of the child do not predict what the child’s future is going be like when they grow up. Also, no matter what the sexual orientation or other personality traits the unborn child might have, it should be accepted just like any other child. These characteristics have nothing to do with genetic

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I agree with Ridge because it is not right for people to only focus on those children that are born. People should focus on both because it should not matter if the baby is still in the womb, it is a human already.

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In this paper, I will argue that intended parents, not gestational carriers, should have the right to decide whether the carrier continues to gestate a fetus or not in cases where the fetus has a severe, life-threatening physical or mental deficit (Cohen 2013). The gestational carrier, such as Crystal Kelley, gestates a fetus for a couple or potential parent and has no genetic tie to the child, unlike a surrogate (Byrn and Snyder 2005). In Crystal Kelley’s case, the intended couple wanted to abort the fetus because it had severe health defects such as holoprosencephaly and heterotaxy, in which the brain is not divided into two hemispheres and the internal organs are displaced (Cohen 2013). However, Ms. Kelley was unwilling to abort the fetus

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If anything the testing is a preventative measure and beneficial so that parents are aware early on of the disease and are able to take precautions. Hospitals mandating the testing in newborns is not done with wrong intentions and it does not cause any harm to the baby, nor to the parent. It would be better to know at birth about a severe disease then find out later in life, and then be informed that you only have a year or less to live. When testing is done that early, precautions taken from that point forward can be beneficial to the carrier and their family.

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Genetic testing for a predisposition to a disease can be a simple process and can be beneficial to the prevention of life-threatening diseases. It has been done for a very long time with different strategies throughout its existence, including testing a small sample of DNA. It can also relate to literature like Brave New World. Genetic testing for a predisposition to a genetic disease is a way to find out the genetic information of a person including if they have a disease passed down genetically or not. Testing is done by looking at the family history and seeing if there is a disease that is passed down from generation to generation like diabetes and many forms of cancer.

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However, no one is lucky enough to selectively pick what they want as a fetus, it is entirely up to nature. Therefore, no one else should judge anyone for who they are because those who judge came into this earth the same as those who are judged. Even so, everyone is born and dies the same way, hence there is no need to take away someone else’s right to live just because they do not fit your image of ‘normal’. Ergo, the mentally retarded and the insane should have the right to live because not only are they people, they are people with desires like many of us ‘normal’ people. In regards to rights, fetuses have even less rights than the mentally retarded and the insane.

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There are over 6,000 genetic diseases that we know about in the world. Without someone to help the unfortunate few through their emotional, physical, and psychological pain, many would have an even harder time managing. Luckily for them, there are people known as genetic counselors. Genetic counselors are doctors and therapists that help patients with the genetic disorder as well as their families through their hardships. However, in our modern age, a patient can get the results by mail circumventing the need for genetic counselors.

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Genetic research is a major, upcoming field of study. Its promise in the areas of early diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and cures for many diseases, syndromes, and disorders is staggering. However, genetic research is a highly controversial issue. For some, despite the countless benefits, there are dangers and issues with the study. Many of the issues brought up have already been overcome, and the others are mere risks that occur with any scientific research.

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Should or should we not prohibit genetically engineered babies is the question to ask. After years and year of trying to figure out the cure for a disease like a mitochondrial disease, a group of professional on the topic believes that it would greatly benefit the baby ’s outcome exceptionally if their parents has harmful genetics. Most people concern would be how the baby would turn out because there have not been any clinical trials that prove that the genetics that is engineered properly work like they should. I personally believe that the genetics of baby should not be engineered, but I do believe that it should be up to the parent of the children since it is their child in the first place.

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That seems to be the best option in any other case, because you should allow the child a right to life. I really do not see this debate ever getting anywhere because there is so much support from both sides of the debate. I don’t think that we will ever come to a conclusion that is able to satisfy both sides of the

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