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Pros And Cons Of Offshore Drilling

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Offshore Drilling
In the Coast of the United States I do not think that Offshore Drilling should be allowed. But otherwise I do think it should be allowed. Offshore drilling is a mechanical process where a wellbore is drilled below the seabed. It is typically carried out in order to explore for and subsequently extract petroleum which lies in rock formations beneath the seabed. Offshore drilling is a very big risk taken when comes to the environment. During the recent BP oil spill and the Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989 off the coast of Alaska. 250,000 seabirds died , over 2,800 sea otters and thousands of other animals did to. A massive impact on local wildlife was leading to a ban on all offshore drilling in america , until George Bush …show more content…

People will be prevented from fishing which is the largest source of income for many local areas. Fishing is important as it not only provides income for the fisherman but also to the restaurants that they sell to. Due to the recent BP disaster many restaurants along the coast line have had to close for weeks because they cannot get fish to sell in their restaurants. Fish numbers are not just temporarily cut following an oil spill, but they are cut for a long time. There would have to be very limited fishing in order to ensure that the fish stock does increase and is not lowered. This means that the local economy will struggle for, potentially, years because they will not be able to fish as much as they did before the accident. Offshore drilling is highly a profitable for many …show more content…

too much money to clean up after it spills and i'm pretty sure we can find another way to get oil besides the ocean.offshore oil deposits is, at least in some ways, undesirable. It is also unnecessary. The energy offshore deposits, can provide pales in comparison to other options.The energy loss entailed by ending offshore drilling in the U.S. Even in the provision of oil, offshore deposits are very limited. For example, tar sands and shale oil deposits total around double the amount in reserves of conventional oil (on land as well as offshore).As well as lasting us much longer, the result of using this oil would be almost the opposite of oil spills - taking oil-loaded sand and returning it to a cleaner state. So offshore oil deposits do not really offer even a good medium term solution. Therefore, we do not need offshore oil drilling in order to provide our energy even in the medium term, and should look to option which are more sustainable or at least provide a longer stop-gap to the eventual depletion of oil . even if offshore deposits are limited , they are still extremely large . offshore oil from the gulf of mexico, alone is 30% of the U.S. oil. But energy isn't the only part of offshore drilling. By the latest report in the U.S. 63,012 people are employed by the offshore oil industry. They are getting paid sufficiently, according to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, every job connected with offshore drilling earns above

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722 Words | 3 Pages

The U.S. uses 25% to 30% of the oil produced in the world, yet has less than 3% of known oil reserves,” (Doc C Paragraph 3).This is important because if becoming self-sufficient is impossible than is drilling even worth

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1 The Deepwater Horizon was a drilling rig, which had been rented by British Petroleum (BP), in the Gulf of Mexico. The rig exploded on April 20th, 2010, pouring nearly 5 million barrels of oil into the sea over a three months’ span. This environmental crisis endangered marine wildlife, as well as workers that were injured during the explosion. Of 126 people, 28 workers in total were hurt, leaving 11 that were fatally injured, while the other 17 were severely injured (Crandall, Parnell, & Spillan, 2013).

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While drilling, the oil can also pollute the ocean. Everyone is asking ‘Should The United States should Drill for Oil in Alaskan Wilderness?’ The best way to sort this out is by looking at the Economic factors, Environmental Factors, and Other Factors. Drilling in Alaskan wilderness would cause economic problems.

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1323 Words | 6 Pages

With the development of the modern railroad the oil industry soon skyrocketed with business and profit expanding outside of its origins of Pennsylvania, eventually to the whole nation of America. Along with the implementation of the railroad, pipelines were also a new invention for the industry. Standard Oil Company which was John D. Rockefellers company held a majority of the industry by eighteen

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Opponents say exploration would only be in 8% of ANWR and actual drilling in 2000 acres (Doc B). However, oil is in 30 pockets and drilling would be more spread out (Doc E). One effect is the eyesore like Prudhoe Bay with pipes and smokestacks and roads. Also, wild places are disappearing. For peace of mind and preservation of animals we have to keep some places on earth pure.

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And drilling and exploring the area will also cause tons of pollution. The only real pro of drilling is that the United States will possibly get access to billions of barrels of oil and could cutback on the amount of oil it imports. Considering the pros and cons of the situation it seems pretty clear that the cons outweigh the pros so, it would be illogical to drill for oil. Background:

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615 Words | 3 Pages

However, the United States government is one of the few countries that actually has the money to continue importing oil from foreign nations. Why not continue to use it? Markey states that even if we were to use our own land for the drilling of oil, “it would only reduce our foreign oil dependence from 56 percent today to 50 percent 10 years from now” (Markey, 2001, para 18). In a nutshell, this is logically not a big enough percentage difference to make us even want to consider drilling on American soil with the immense possibility that this attack on the environment would kill and/or relocate hundreds of thousands of wildlife creatures and nature’s plant

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659 Words | 3 Pages

In the United States during, the 19th century, the demand for oil was really high, because it was one of the main ways that people got energy. “The iron and steel industry spawned new construction materials, the railroads connected the country and the discovery of oil provided a new source of fuel” (Wall). The discovery of the Spindletop geyser also cause an increase in the oil growth (Wall). In about a year after that there were more than 1,500 oil companies (Wall). Oil then became the most dominant fuel in the 20th century and essential part of the American economy

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1037 Words | 5 Pages

According to the Energy Information Administration, the oil and gas sector provides almost 600,000 jobs. If America were to increase its oil production, naturally this number would increase dramatically thus providing valuable jobs for a nation struggling with unemployment. A single ocean drill provides hundreds of jobs. Jobs for the construction workers who build the drill, jobs for the employees who drill on-site, and jobs for the people who process the oil on land. In addition to increasing oil production, America needs to remove the ban on oil exports.

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793 Words | 4 Pages

Around the world, oil organizations like Shell, pump oil from the world's outside layer, utilizing seaward oil stages as a part of our seas. There are roughly 241 stages or apparatuses in U.S. waters alone starting from 2015, and thousands more around the world. Seaward oil boring is a practice that is utilized everywhere throughout the world, to concentrate oil from the earth for worldwide utilization. In any case, such a lot of penetrating, pumping, refining, and dispatching of oil influences our marine biological communities. Seaward penetrating is perilous for our planet's fragile marine estuaries, and the marine environment overall.

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462 Words | 2 Pages

Extracting oil and gas resources from underwater locations may benefit the economy, but the dilemma of abuse on the environment will cause natural resources to become nonexistent, and must be stopped in the United States. Drilling along the coast has produced numerous environmental risks. Drilling and transportation accidents are primary sources of environmental risks. The drilling accidents can be separated into two groups; intense hydrocarbon gushing, and routine spills during operation.

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524 Words | 3 Pages

Expanding oil and gas drilling, a useless investment Every week or so, we hear in the news about some pipeline or other oil exploitation project. These are always really controversial subjects. They lead to manifestations and petitions from the population. Many governments don’t know how to choose between the environment and the economy. This is a big debate, especially in North America, where many deposits have been found in the last years.

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832 Words | 4 Pages

Is drilling for oil at all a social responsible thing to do? It is unclear if the corporations that drill for oil are ever to be stopped at all. The oil industry is aware that not everyone agrees to their activities, therefore most corporations try to improve their reputation by trying to do as much CSR as possible. However, how much of this CSR is true? Is is just a charade to continue drilling activities and depleting the earth’s natural resources?

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475 Words | 2 Pages

Oil is a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon substance it has a high carbon and hydrogen content and are usually flammable and slippery. Oil is used in food, fuel, lubrication, and the manufacture of paints, plastics, and other materials. Most of the oil is drilled out from under the sea floor. Offshore oil in the Gulf of Mexico is a major source of oil in the United States. Some of the major areas that oil is drilled in the United States is in the western and central Gulf of Mexico which includes Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, of the United States.

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1156 Words | 5 Pages

After the catastrophe, oil and gas companies have not taken over any more safety regulations, they have only expanded their drilling, making the risk for this happening again to be greater than it ever has been in the past. (Clearfield, 2015). In other words, no policies that have been planted are restricting companies from making more potential problems. The spill took place in 2010 and in 2012 there was another deadly explosion on a different oil platform in the Gulf, along with a drilling site near the Alaskan coast to do the same a couple weeks later (Clearfield, 2015). There was also another rig that collapsed in 2013 on the Louisiana coast.

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