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Reconstruction Vs Radical Reconstruction Essay

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Recommended: Chapter 18 the reconstruction era

Reconstruction is a time period that no American is proud of. This was a time of terrorism, racism, and getting our country back on its feet. Reconstruction started after World War ll. Abraham Lincoln was the president during reconstruction until he was assassinated, leaving Andrew Johnson as the leader of our country. Some may say that this time period was really no big deal, and it all worked out in the end. That was if you were a white rich man living in the north. How would you feel as a black man living in the south where everyone hated you for your skin color, because that is how it was like in the time period of 1865-1867. Radical Reconstruction took place in 1865, and ended in 1877. Reconstruction started when Abraham Lincoln became …show more content…

Many rights that passed to give blacks the freedom that they needed. For example, the Thirteenth Amendment passed in 1865. The Thirteenth Amendment said “ Neither Slavery nor involuntary servitude, except within the United States, or any other place subject to their jurisdiction. This amendment was passed to abolish all slavery and give blacks their freedom. However freedom didn’t come easy and when the Thirteenth Amendment was passed black codes were also established to keep blacks from doing some things that whites did. These codes were demolished in …show more content…

The Ku Klux Klan didn’t just got to peoples’ homes or schools, they also would attack prisoners in community jails. The Klan never attacked during the day so that they wouldn’t get caught by southern officials. So, for safety they would only attack at night. This group was made up of white heterosexual men that didn’t agree with the government’s views. One of the worst attacks that happened was in 1865. It occurred during a night time mass. The KKK bombed a black church killing many lives. In 1871 Ulysses S. Grant had federal troops cusp the KKK

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“Black churches and schools were burned, teachers were attacked, and freedpeople who refused to show proper deference were beaten and killed” (Bryant 4). Klansmen were outraged and showed no signs of repentance. The Klan made huge parades during the night to show their rebellious behavior towards blacks and Republicans. Blacks did their best to defend themselves, but the KKK never saw a reason to give up. After the Confederates lost for the South, the Ku Klux Klan saw its main goal, to prevent black domination in the Southern states.

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Black communities in the south changed the status quo through the construction of black churches and schoolhouses that would be the center of communal activities. The black community repressed their enslaved past and self-empowered their communities in the post-emancipated world. White vigilantes saw these actions as a threat, thus created violence by “…burned down black churches and schoolhouses and drove off repugnant teachers and minsters.” These black community centers were a threat of the Ku Klux Klan even though it was in the beginning stages of growing in power. The assembly of the black communal centers became a crucial tactic of the Klan members that took advantage to implement violent methods of torture to a large group of African Americans.

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496 Words | 2 Pages

The Ku Klux Klan first emerged in Pulaski, Tennessee following the Civil War. As we know today, the mere mention of the Klan triggers fear as the KKK is known for its various tactics of violence that came in the form if lynchings, murders, and mutilations. Following their emergence, the KKK were quickly symbolized and portrayed as the protectors of the South, following the defeat of the Southern states in the Civil War and the beginning of the period of Reconstruction by the federal government (Gurr, 1989, p. 132). During the 1920s, the KKK achieved its greatest political success and growth outside of the South. During this period, the membership of the Klan heavily expanded to the states of Indiana, Ohio, Illinois, Oklahoma, Colorado, and Oregon, to which the KKK obtained two to two and one-half million members at its apex.

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447 Words | 2 Pages

The KKK didn’t only hurt the people the Klan would also attack Black Schools, Churches. Even when the blacks were in prison, they weren't safe. In 1871 500 Klan members attacked the Union County prison in South Carolina and hanged 8 Black men. In 1915 white Protestants nativists organized a reveal of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) in Atlanta, Georgia.

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1469 Words | 6 Pages

“The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) is a the Secret Society based in the South. The original Ku Klux Klan was founded in Pulaski, Tennessee on December 24, 1865, during the Reconstruction Era following the American Civil War. The goal of the original Ku Klux Klan was to oppose the Reconstruction policies of the radical Republican Congress and to maintain white supremacy(“Ku Klux Klan History” 2016). Six young men organized as a social club or fraternity and spent their time in horseplay of various types, including wearing disguises and galloping about town after dark. They were surprised to learn that their nightly

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462 Words | 2 Pages

Did you know? The KKK was formed in Pulaski, Tennessee in 1865. It started as a social club for confederate soldiers, and then developed into a terrorist organization. The KKK was able to commit such terrible acts of violence without impunity because southern communities were afraid of the violence turning on them, people in southern communities wanted to be accepted, also, the KKK had power over the people in the south.

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The KKK used many ways to scare and threaten African Americans such as physical abuse, verbal abuse, and torturing them in horrifying ways. The KKK was first known as a group who fooled around in the woods and get drunk until they started scaring and torturing African Americans as their daily entertainment, ¨Attacking under cover of night, the nineteenth- century klan whipped, robbed, murdered, and raped their victims.¨ (¨Ku Klux Klan¨1). It is sad how innocent African Americans became part of the KKK´s everyday torturing entertainment. Not only did the KKK whipped, robbed, murdered, and raped their victims, they also burned crosses on their victim´s lawn because of their hatred against many religions. The KKK's main goal was to limit the rights

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461 Words | 2 Pages

It is inevitable to talk about reconstruction without mention the civil war era. I personally believe that if the civil war did not happen, there would not be a reconstruction era nevertheless, equal right issues would still play a huge part on today's society. The civil war was not totally about slavery, but two parties fighting to lead the congress and consequently have more power, union and confederacy. Moreover, the reconstruction time was one of the most important era in the United State of America history. I believe the radical reconstruction was more challenging for the southerners to fulfil compared to the presidential reconstruction.

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Congress organized a joint select committee made up of seven senators and 14 representatives to look into the Klan and its activities. It then passed the civil rights act of 1871, frequently referred to as the ku klux klan act, which made night-riding a crime and empowered the president to order the use of federal troops to put down conspirators by force. The law also provided criminal and civil penalties for people convicted of private conspiracies—such as those perpetrated by the KKK—intended to deny others their civil rights.http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Ku_Klux_Klan.aspx-- In 1915, the second incarnation of the Ku Klux Klan was born. The second Klan, a memorial to the Reconstruction Klan and its work in the postbellum South, was to act as a restructured fraternity that supported white supremacy, the purity of white womanhood, nationalism and Protestant Christianity.

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The Strive for White Power Imagine waking in the middle of the night, your house in flames, men in white hoods murdering your parents and siblings. My great-great grandmother and her sister escaped. They could’ve been killed for helping African-Americans move into free land. The Ku Klux Klan were a white supremacist group around the country, against blacks, Jews, or anybody that didn’t fit their code of the white race. The Ku Klux Klan was formed for a horrible purpose, and did terrifying things to targeted racial groups.

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645 Words | 3 Pages

The American civil war led to the reunion of the South and the North. But, its consequences led the Republicans to take the lead of reconstructing what the war had destroyed especially in the South because it contained larger numbers of newly freed slaves. Just after the civil war, America entered into what was called as the reconstruction era. Reconstruction refers to when “the federal government established the terms on which rebellious Southern states would be integrated back into the Union” (Watts 246). As a further matter, it also meant “the process of helping the 4 million freed slaves after the civil war [to] make the transition to freedom” (DeFord and Schwarz 96).

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This demonstrates the KKK’s brutal treatment of African Americans after the war. The KKK wanted to maintain dominance and slavery; therefore, they began to terrorize African Americans as well as Republicans. Individuals who publicly supported blacks were additionally attacked. The KKK heavily demonstrated white supremacy due to their loss in the Civil War. Certainly, the fall of the Confederacy negatively impacted many Southerners, so other racist groups similar to the KKK formed alike efforts throughout this period.

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835 Words | 4 Pages

In the period of reconstruction, there was a lack of racial equality and racism towards blacks. The 13th amendment abolished slavery, with the exception of allowing it as a punishment for a crime (“Thirteenth Amendment” 19). Although it abolished slavery, there was still a lack of equality towards blacks. The Black Codes were state laws in the south, that were implemented in 1866. These laws limited the rights of African Americans and were

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735 Words | 3 Pages

A lot of time the reason why most of the Klansmen were not arrested or accused because policemen and people were afraid that the Klan would target them. The when the klan attack they would mostly burn and bomb back schools, and churches. Overall the K.K.K was very racist to black people. Samuel L. Jackson says, K.K.K artifact collector, “People know about the Klan and the overt racism, but the killing of one 's soul little by little, day after day, is a lot worse than someone coming in your house and lynching you.” Beside black people the K.K.K eventually were also against Catholics and jews.

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849 Words | 4 Pages

They proclaim cross burning was never meant to desecrate a symbol of Christianity but rather to honor it. The KKK decided that the violence against the Republican leaders and voters was an effort to turn around the white supremacy in the South. Ten percent of black legislators were elected during 1867-1868. Constitutional conventions became victims of violence during Reconstruction, many were killed at these conventions.

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