Strategy Of Counseling

Basic Strategy of Counseling In Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, the strategy of counseling is to focus on a goal-oriented approach where the client is an active part of their change process (Andrews, 2010). During the treatment, the client and counselor work together to set desired goals and build a plan of execution (Andrews, 2010). The counselor may also include types of homework, schedules, or other added items to enhance the treatment experience (Andrews, 2010). Research shows significant improvement in clients with depression in 12 to 20 weeks, this is a result of using an action-oriented technique (Andrews, 2010). The goal of cognitive-behavioral therapy is to help the client change their negative thinking and behaving; however, it never

This strategy attempts to find common ground with the client through discussion and active listening (Kensit, 2000). Moreover, for the counselor to be genuine and hold unconditional positive regard for the client, they have to be nonjudgmental, sympathetic, and empathetic towards their client, no matter how their worldviews differ (Kensit, 2000). Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT), takes on a different form using a philosophical bend to address the cognitive and behavioral issues of the client (Johnson, Nielsen, & Ridley, 2000). In the counseling sessions, the client and counselor typically focus on a set of problem and create therapeutic goals based on the client’s values (Johnson, Nielsen, & Ridley, 2000). After these problem areas have been address the counselor would then be interested in evaluating the core beliefs of the client and determine if they are causing more deep rooted problem areas (Johnson, Nielsen, & Ridley,

Counseling by encouragement is when the body of believers is sensitive to other members of the church (Crabb, 1977). Crabb (1977) proposed, “all members of a body can and should be involved in Level I counseling” (p. 162). Essentially, the only requirement for a member to engage in level I counseling is to mutually support and love their fellow believers (Crabb, 1977). When attempting to counsel by encouragement, it is cautioned that one should approach the individual with a non-alarming conversation (Crabb, 1977). The goal is to seem concerned and caring without being intrusive (Crabb,