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Discussion on animal cloning
Concerning Contemporary Human Cloning Technology
Discussion on animal cloning
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Mike Pence, an American politician and the current Governor of Indiana once stated, “Human Cloning is coming”(Pence 1). This creates an anxious atmosphere that leave societies questioning if the knowledge, consequences, and ethics are even a reasonable approach towards the idea of cloning. Both “The Birthmark” by Nathaniel Hawthorne and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, have themes that convey a meaning not to mess with nature’s creations. These two literary examples are evidence that cloning obviously has a vast and unpredictable outcome that are not to be ignored. Moreover, cloning is a highly questionable pursuit of science that may lead to possible destruction if not monitored carefully.
The subject of cloning can easily be related to the novel we have been reading, Frankenstein. Both have to do with the topic of bringing life into the world in an unnatural way. Just like bringing the monster to life was viewed differently to different people, cloning is the same. The event of Dolly the sheep, the first adult mammal clone, surviving the cloning process started a huge set of events that has made the amount research about cloning increase exponentially. This is very similar to how Victor Frankenstein creating the monster was the first action of many that eventually lead to his demise.
As this happens ideas of advancement occur not only through human development, but also scientific advancement as well. The idea of cloning mammals has been around since the year of 1930’s when a man named Hans Spemann first purposed the idea of cloning. It wasn’t until the year of 1997 when the first successful cloning occurred with a sheep named Dolly (Wikipedia). With this in mind the book Brave New was written in 1931. Huxley was referring to the topic of cloning almost seventy years before the actual ability of cloning was discovered.
"Human Cloning." Biotechnology: In Context, edited by Brenda Wilmoth Lerner and K. Lee Lerner, Gale, 2012. In Context Series. Gale In Context: Science, link.gale.com/apps/doc/TTGGVK544240346/SCIC?u=pocono_moun_shs&sid=bookmark-SCIC&xid=73822afb.
The frogs then laid eggs and eventually the eggs would produce a dinosaur. In a controlled environment, this idea would have worked perfectly. But this is an imperfect world, Hollywood, and imperfect people. The dinosaur cloning goes wrong, the animals became more and more intelligent
Do you now that movie Jurassic Park or at least heard of the movie, yea that movie that clone dinosaurs or at least the cloning part. It's like that movie, but with animals. Animal cloning, a thing I want to see modified in the future because animals I want to see is a dodo bird, Titanoboa, Megalodon and many others. Of course I or other people can't see those extant animals because we don't have enough technology. If cloning was modified by a lot where they used bone to clone where they take the bone and scan it or take the DNA from is.
Francesco Tricomi Ap-Biology Cloning of extinct animals This research paper will explain the process of cloning extinct animals, the benefits this technology could potentially give to society, and overall list the undisputable pros and cons of this work. The cloning of extinct animals is a complicated process but one of the more simple methods is done by first mapping the genome of the specific creature. The scientist must then insert the genome into a creature who is likely to accept the implant. Once the genome has been inserted the scientist should begin artificially inseminating the chosen surrogate, time must then be allowed for the germ cells to populate the embryo in greater numbers than the non-modified germ cells.
Look at the success rates of cloning animals via the process of SCNT, the numbers range from 0.1-3%. For every 1000 tries, only 30 clones were successfully created. There are multiple reasons as to why this procedure has such high failure rates: sometimes the nucleus of the somatic cell is simply not compatible with the enucleated egg, the embryo consisting of the egg and the somatic cell nucleus may not be able to divide properly, the process of implanting the embryo into the surrogate mother might be unsuccessful, pregnancy consisting of the implanted embryo might fail. Not only would this make decrease the efficiency of cloning, it would also increase the cost of cloning as it requires more tries hence more resources if the process were to happen
Animal cloning is inhumane and has resulted in many animal test subjects that have suffered, surrogate mothers have been affected in bad ways as well. Animal cloning involves numerous experiments on animals. In every scenario, the animal's life is at risk. Learn.genetics.utah.edu.com states that “...for every 1000 tries, only 30 clones are made.” This means that not only does cloning often fail, but has an effect on 970 animals that did not succeed.
We as humans are getting better at cloning animals, but we still make mistakes. And we as humans will continue to make mistakes because we’re humans, were supposed to make mistakes, we have to. And those mistakes need to happen, especially when it comes to cloning. Because then you know which process is correct. ” The process however can take time and several steps to accomplish.” says Green Garage
In today's day and age, advancements in technology are occurring at a rapid pace. One use of this newly developed technology is the cloning of animals. This process is being thought of primarily for pet owners, to create exact duplicates of their beloved pets. However, this practice should not be allowed because the cloning process is imperfect, there are already millions of animals waiting to be adopted, and unique characteristics are not transferable to the cloned animal. As great as technology may appear to be, not everything is foolproof.
Cloning at the gene level is acceptable and is done extensively in research areas. However, therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning raises skepticism and debate both in the general society and the scientific community. Among the argument raised is the possibility of cloning human beings; whether the individuals derived are seen as a complete human with the whole set of human rights attached to them. Body >>> Scientific Advantage <<< 2 PAR Fiester (2005) states that most of the animal cloning projects are driven by the goal of meeting human needs such as treatment of diseases, food production, and entertainment. However, there are animal cloning projects aimed at conserving endangered or
Most people in our society, no matter what level of education that they may have, have heard of the cloning, specifically the cloning of Dolly the lamb, and have some notions regarding the idea of cloning humans. "The successes in animal cloning suggest to some that the technology has matured sufficiently to justify its application to human cloning" (Jaenisch et al.). However, not every agrees that human cloning is a something that should be put into practice (Hoskins). There generally seem to be two basic divisions on this issue: those who find it inappropriate and unethical, and those who find it a reasonable and necessary step in the progression of scientific research (Lustig).
Do you know that based on the scientific studies, 90% human cloning tuned out to be unsuccessful. Human cloning(modifying babies) is a process of producing new identical babies by altering their genomes. Some of studies show that scientists successfully cloned animals such as cows, Pigs, and sheep. For the past 3-5 years human cloning have a lot of debates and controversies between peoples. However Human cloning is dangerous for the new engineered baby and their moms, so it should be banned to prevent new disease, to constantly limit the population of dying human beings, and to stop unnecessary fees to modify babies.
Cloning is a beneficial part of society, as it can serve as a substitute for natural reproduction, has benefits that overcome the bad, and contribute to medical research. Federal money needs to be opened up to facilities to spend on cloning and restrictions on cloning need to be loosened or lifted. Cloning is often overlooked, and if it isn’t, if often unheard of completely. When the money is opened or restrictions are lifted, cloning will be able to reach, help, and save more and more lives. Cloning can serve as a natural reproduction because it can produce a genetically related child.