Recommended: Importance of having citation in academic writing
Chapter 23 of Everyone’s an Author is called “Giving Credit, Avoiding Plagiarism” and gives many helpful hints to the reader about what may or may not constitute plagiarism. It also includes tips to help you remember to document your sources and some warnings about fair use. The chapter gives an excellent list of sources which do not need to be acknowledged, which include things such as “common knowledge” and your own work (402). We are also given what absolutely must be acknowledged in a list which includes “direct quotations, paraphrases, and summaries, controversial information, information given in only a few sources, and any materials that you did not create yourself” (403).
Be sure to write down your sources, and use in-text citations and provide a reference page (APA) You must submit this online first (this will count toward your FINAL grade) before your Final Exam (60 out of 100 points). Use full sentences and prepare this completely and thoroughly BEFORE your final exam day. Check for plagiarism before submitting. You must show up
As previously stated the quoting or getting information of experts, like Professor Stephen Morse is an expert in criminal law, therefore this helps the author’s credibility based on her source. Throughout the essay she had expert sources supporting her thesis of teenagers committing heinous crimes without a
I learned that it is important to clearly state the points I plan to discuss in my thesis and use my sources to highlight my ideas or provide examples of counter arguments rather than focusing my essay around the sources. When integrating sources, I learned that it is important to clearly state your opinion and what the source does for my opinion. A good example of this is this excerpt from my Draft 2.2, “Laura Weiner provides a new stance and explains … This new take on women covering as an act of rebellion solidifies the concept that choosing to cover does not contradict feminism, while also providing the Muslim woman a feeling of strength and triumph.” I used my sources to provide the reader a new view on the issue, while solidifying my opinion.
In any school you have attended, plagiarism is a situation that a writer should not put themselves in under any circumstances. When reading the essay “Something Borrowed,” Malcolm Gladwell gave insight into the flaws of plagiarism that writers may not have thought about before. The first being that plagiarism is never acceptable (927). The second issue with plagiarism is recognizing the differences that can or cannot “inhibit creativity” (931). Being inspired by another person's work can help and guide you to build your own ideas, but simply taking their work and claiming it as yours is not permitted.
Likewise, another challenge is not discriminating between relevant and irrelevant materials pertaining to your topic. Cone and Foster in chapter six recommend using primary sources and read them yourself. By doing so, this will eliminate the idea of solely relying on others’ descriptions of studies and findings, which may steam from secondary sources. According to Cone an Foster on page 96 of the thesis handbook, it states, “reviewers too often cite studies erroneously, indicating the authors said something they did not say or did something they did not do.” After carefully reading this section I learned the best way to do this is to look up the original articles and read them myself.
During high school and college, whenever I was assigned to write a research paper, my professors always emphasize, “Do not use Wikipedia as your source.” I followed this rule pretty well, but I have never thought deeply into the reasons behind why shouldn’t Wikipedia be cited as a source in research papers. After today’s reading, I gained a sense about what Wikipedia is, how it operates, and more importantly why it is an invalid citation for research papers. Wikipedia’s lack of defined authorship and proper inspections lead to potential incorrect information existing on its pages. Because of its nature as an open online encyclopedia that everyone can contribute to and benefit from, a single page of Wikipedia can have hundreds of authors, and
They cover a wide range of subject and topic, which help the subsidiary claim to encounter the opponent’s ideas effectively; one piece of evidence is also not based on the trustable sources. Malik takes the example of “French speakers view the world differently from English speakers” (Malik, 8) and demonstrates it within two sentences. There is no proof used in this argument. Indeed, it makes the whole essay become more unreliable, and turns the author into a bias writer. On the other hand, the author does a really “good job” on picking the solid opponent’s perspectives.
Cat and Mouse The dangers of rape go beyond the bedroom, with no etiquette, courtship, or concern for the individual. It can happen anytime, to any unsuspecting victim. There are no boundaries around who gets raped or when.
However, citation of Wikipedia may be considered unreliable, because educators do not consider Wikipedia an authoritative source. This is because anyone can edit the information given at any time, and although most errors are quickly fixed, some errors go unnoticed. A writer must be careful when using wikipedia and be sure to cross check the information with a more credible source. Chinua Achebe Quotes (Author of Things Fall Apart).
I will look to use information from more recent sources in my essay as the field is rapidly changing to verify that the information in my research paper is
Second, is to include is the date of publication (Bethel University, 2015). The in-text citation is the place to clearly distinguish borrowed material and avoid distracting readers (Bethel University, 2015). The citation's location varies based on where the borrowed material is in the sentence or paragraph. There are several reasons the reference list is
Wikipedia is a useful part of the research process. At the University of California, Riverside, one of my professor’s showed the class how you can use the website to find sources during your research. At the bottom of the page, Wikipedia includes primary and secondary sources used for the information provided on the page. Wikipedia helps you find primary and secondary sources faster since they are cited while Google gives a large amount of results. Even though Wikipedia is a useful part for research, it is not a good source to cite.
Reflecting on the proper application of APA citation in my work is always well needed. Like most, in grammar school we utilized MLA format and then transitioned into APA style in undergraduate studies. Being transparent this was a shift that discouraged me from writing. I would dread the part of having to cite others work, as much as I hated the requirement to use their work as if I had no thoughts of my own. This negative relationship I had did not decrease the assignments nor did the rules change.
In terms of primary sources in historical research, understanding the context is essential. Historical context essentially helps bridge the gap between you and the person who recorded the data. Different forms of context include understanding the language or dialect from that period, the purpose for recording the information and the political climate of that time; essentially anything that helps the reader to understand why the document was recorded and how to interpret its data. Many times, sources are not written with the intention of them being studied 500 years into the future, they are written more as personal letters or for posterities sake, so they cannot always be taken as bluntly factual. One of the more difficult facets of reading historical writings is the language.