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The Importance Of Environmental Science

795 Words4 Pages
Environment includes all the physical and biological surroundings and their interactions. Thus, in order to study environment one needs knowledge inputs from various disciplines:-  Life sciences including botany, zoology, microbiology, genetics etc, help in understanding the biotic component and their interactions.  Subjects like physics, chemistry, geography, geology etc helps in understanding the physical and chemical structure of the abiotic components and energy transfer and flow.  Mathematics, statistics and computer science serve as effective tools in environmental modeling and management.  Economics, sociology and mass communication provide inputs for dealing with the socio-economic aspects associated with various developmental activities.  Chemical engineering, civil engineering and hydraulics forms the basis for various technologies dealing with the control of environmental pollution, waste – treatment and development of cleaner technologies.  Environmental laws provide the tools for effective management and protection of the environment. Environmental Science, therefore, is a multi-disciplinary subject where different aspects are dealt with a holistic approach. Scope : Environmental science is a multidisciplinary science whose basic aspects have a direct relevance to every section of the society. Its main aspects are:  Conservation of nature and natural resources.  Conservation of biological diversity.  Control of environmental pollution. 
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