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The Pros And Cons Of Fracking

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In today’s global fight for the growing demand of energy and promotion of saving energy, fracking has become very controversial. The dangers to our society and health are at the forefront in conducting safer practices. To obtain the natural gas, fracking or hydraulic fracking must be conducted. Fracking is defined as blasting high-pressure water, sand, and chemicals deep underground, and allowing the formations to fracture. This practice releases the natural gas out of the formations and is used for power. As this seems to be economically great, there are concerns pertaining to the construction, upkeep, and containment of the facility. The pollution rate is also a concern towards the people living around the facilities. With the issues towards …show more content…

Once built, the facility must be maintained properly and efficiently. If the facility is poorly maintaining the facility, the wells will become unstable and become damaged. If the well is to the point to where the well would be shut down, then the wells “are supposed to be sealed shut with cement” (Lustgarten, 2012, Para. 59). Many facilities do not properly seal or maintain their wells. The EPA conducts an integrity test once every five years of the wells, and this testing aids the facility at properly maintaining their wells. The EPA usually cites the facility with multiple citations prior to shutting it down. If the wells are not properly maintained, the gasses can escape polluting the air, soil and water. Even though there are many individuals who state there are no worries about water pollution, the residents and other groups still have strong speculations on polluted drinking water, also the use of water used during fracking. This means less water for the people to drink. …show more content…

Joe Hoffman was accurate on his or her material in the article. At the end of the source, Hoffman included more sources of information to further his reliability. This source is useful because of the accuracy of the information. This information was implemented in the Research Paper.
Lustgarten, A. (2012, June 21). Leaking injection wells may pose a risk--and the science has not kept pace with the growing glut of wastewater. Retrieved from Scientific American: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/are-fracking-wastewater-wells-poisoning-ground-beneath-our-feeth/ Trillions of gallons of waste are being pumped down into deep depths of the Earth. This practice is said to be safe and nonharmful for the environment; however, many speculate these wells are unsafe for the air and water. The EPA has given strong guidelines on the wells to protect water and air from becoming polluted. Once ever five years the EPA does inspections of wells to ensure the safety of them, and usually the EPA gives the facility a lot of fines. This source is very reliable due to the amount of detail the Scientific American Journal has given. Abrahm Lustgarten did a great job on the dangers on explaining the dangers of the wells, and how the EPA is fighting to keep the facilities maintained to prevent any

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