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The Theories Of Socialism In The Communist Manifesto By Karl Marx

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Intro: Karl Marx was a scholarly man during his lifetime, 1818 to 1883, born in Germany to a Jewish household and converted to Lutheranism. He was a man of literature and had earned his PhD in philosophy from the University of Jena and had made a career in journalism after being denied a university position. Shortly after beginning his career in journalism, Marx had earned himself a period of exile in Paris by the Prussian authorities for expressing his radial social views. After his exile, followed by several other moves, he had finally settled in London where he lived in poverty. Although Marx had wrote books and made many contributions by writing and editing for newspapers he is best known for his much debated and argued theories of socialism in The Communist Manifesto.
Thesis: Karl Marx had focused much …show more content…

Body P1: The Bourgeoisie are accurately representing the upper-class of the American society today. Marx had described the Bourgeoisies as property owners who makes purchases and exploit the labor power only to accumulate and develop their capital. There constant need for expanding their markets across the nation and the globe have reduced their family relations of sentimental values to sheer money relationships. Similar to the Bourgeoisies, the vast majority of the upper class of America are business owners who also own properties across the nation and across

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Karl Marx lived in a very different time then the one we live in today regardless he is very pertinent in our world. Specifically his ideologies on the destructive properties in capitalism took off in Russia and China, among other places. He said that revolution is inevitable and in these places that had happened leading to a huge impact in those countries today, his ideas being integral to these systems. Even in Canada Karl Marx has had an influence, it ran rampant in the early socialist parties and in 1921 the Communist Party of Canada was created. -though it was berated by the RCMP- and has loosely shaped Canada today, having a few systems in place benefiting the whole, including our healthcare, our welfare programs, and our school systems.

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They draw their conclusion from Karl Marx’s view of class and societies. Outside forces prevent groups or individuals from reaching certain goals or ways of living. That outside force is typically the upper class. The upper class have created an exclusive society for themselves that lock in their wealth at the expense of everyone else’s well-being. For example the CEO of Wal Mart, Michael Duke receives a $35 million yearly salary.

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In The Communist Manifesto, Marx refers to the "proletariat" or the working class as the group with the most "class struggle". Marx defines the classes as 1) bourgeois, the "capitalists" who own the social production and employ the labor of others; and 2) proletariat, who sell their labor power to make a living but don 't own their own production. Marx argues that the wealth and prosperity of the bourgeois depends on the proletariat 's production of labor. Their products are sold for a larger value that the labor itself thus exploiting the working class and allowing the bourgeois to control the production. Marx states that the nature of these classes will inevitably result in conflict and revolution.

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In 1842 Marx was hired the editor of a Cologne newspaper called the Rheinische Zeitung, the thing was Berlin government prohibited them from publishing the next year. He then moved to Brussels where he created the German Worker’s Party and was involved in the Communist League. This is where Karl wrote his famed work the Communist Manifesto. This got him exiled from Belgium and also France, Marx finally put down roots in London where he lived as an exile. This is where he stayed until his death.

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Marx’s ability to break down other ideologies and study the reasoning for their ineffectiveness, was another major source. Marx analyzed ideologies like conservative socialism, its downfall and why it couldn't maintain itself through communism to determine whether communism could really be effective under the stress of capitalism. History is used throughout and throughout The Communist Manifesto to valid and thoroughly explain Karl Marx’s arguments. Marx followed the evolution of capitalism after the feudal system and through the duration of the Modern Industrial Era to form his premises and based most of his logic upon those findings.

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Karl Marx was a passionate activist for Prussian reform for religion, economy, and political structure and

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However, the division of society still exists as two classes: Bourgeois and Proletariat are still there. Although the dissimilarities between the two classes have been reduced, we cannot deny the existence of these two classes. “The collisions between individual workmen and individual bourgeois take more and more the character of collisions between two classes.” (2). From

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Karl Marx wrote The Communist Manifesto with the help of Friedrich Engels in 1848 making this document a primary source. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels were very different people and from very different backgrounds. Karl Marx was most recognized of the socialist movement, he was an intellectual thinker and did not work in a factory, had radical ideas and felt like it was his responsibility to lead the masses. Friedrich Engels on the other hand was raised a round a cotton processing plant, in which his father owned, so he was making money off the industrial revolution, and considered socialism is an economic system rather than a political system. Engels supported Marx for the most part.

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Karl Marx Karl Marx was an innovative thinker and one of the most important philosophers of the 19th century, whose ideas are still being used and studied today. It was Marx’s philosophies and theories that would later inspire Joseph Stalin to initiate the Russian Revolution, even though Marx’s theories were largely ignored and described as useless during his lifetime. He was such an influential person that a book would later be published in 1997 with Marx portraying one of the most important characters. Prior to his involvement in politics and economics, Marx was an opinionated philosophy student. Karl Marx was born on May 5, 1818, to Henrietta and Heinrich Marx.

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The founding belief in Marx’s philosophy,

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Karl Marx initially assumed that the occurring tribulations of the working class were consequences of capitalistic interests, and that those capitalistic interests created division amongst society. Thus, he made the decision to further mature his standpoint in the Manifesto of the Communist Party alongside Friedrich Engels whom equally supported the ideas of communism and that of Karl Marx. As a result, the two organized their ideas and created the Manifesto of the Communist Party that published in 1848. In the Manifesto of the Communist Party, Marx and Engels’ display significant support to communism because it initially proposed the ideas that all were equal (Puncher, et.al, 2190). According to the Palgrave Macmillan Dictionary of Political

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Karl Marx was a German “philosopher, social scientist, historian and revolutionary” and he was also considered to be “the most influential socialist thinker to emerge in the 19th century”(Kreis, S.,2000). He was influenced by the philosophers of the Enlightenment such as Hegel, Descartes and Kant. From these three, he was particularly fond of Hegel whose concepts he developed. The most important concept “borrowed” from Hegel but developed in a different way was the “dialectic” that he changed from the philosophical and idealist way in which Hegel presented it, into something more realistic. So, this is how dialectic materialism appeared, a concept related to those two classes that exist in every society, one that exploits and one that gets exploited.

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Karl Marx was a German philosopher and economist in the 18th century. He is known for his book the Communist Manifesto that was published in 1848. Marx believed that a revolution of the working classes would over throw the capitalist order and creates a classless society. The Industrial Revolutions led to the proletarianization; his partner Friedrich Engels explained why the changes created by the proletarianization of the worker would develop into a huge problem for industrial societies. I do believe that Karl Marx’s vision of communism in the Communist Manifesto could re-emerge as a popular and workable philosophy of social, economic, and political organization.

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In the year 1843 Karl Marx moved to Paris which at the time was a breeding ground for extreme and radical political view and theories, in Paris Marx became a revolutionary communist and met German philosopher and social scientist Friedrich Engels who became not only his friend but his lifelong collaborator as they co-authored ‘The Communist Manifesto’ in 1848. Towards the end of his life Marx moved to London and produced his most famous and important piece of work ‘Das Kapital’ which is still being read to this day and remains relevant, Karl Marx passed away in 1881 in London and Is still one of the most famous critical minds in history even being called "the first great user

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Karl Marx (1818-1883) considered himself not to be a sociologist but a political activist. However, many would disagree and in the view of Hughes (1986), he was ‘both – and a philosopher, historian, economist, and a political scientist as well.’ Much of the work of Marx was political and economic but his main focus was on class conflict and how this led to the rise of capitalism. While nowadays, when people hear the word “communism”, they think of the dictatorial rule of Stalin and the horrific stories of life in a communist state such as the Soviet Union, it is important not to accuse Marx of the deeds carried out in his name.

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