ipl-logo

Theories Of The Yanoomami Tribe

1266 Words6 Pages

Question 1 The Yanomami, a tribe that lives in the thick jungle of the Amazon, has been subjected to many studies and used to determine the question Why? Why does warfare happen amongst their own. There are four theories on why the Yanomami engage in warfare with one another, Chagnon theory is biological, Peters believes the reason is cultural and so does Kopenawa, and finally Ferguson, who believes that warfare is materialist. To begin, Chagnon’s theory, he believes that the reason why warfare happens amongst the Yanomami is biological, and what is passed on through generations. His argument, reproductive success and women. He provides data that states that Unokais, Yanomami men who are held high Honor since they have killed and will kill …show more content…

When it comes to warfare, both theories have a explanation for it. John Peters and Brian Ferguson applied the theories to the Yanomami, a tribe located in the Amazon, and its reasons for warfare. Peters favored the idealistic theory, his argument for the warfare among the Yanomami is the belief of protecting the honor of the tribe and the honor of each other. The people who have been killed must be avenged, and according to Peters this has shaped their society and their culture. By having the idealistic viewpoint, the Yanomami are motivated to take revenge on those who have wrong them, their culture is impacted by the use of sorcery. The belief that sorcery will potentially aid them by applying sickness or death to the other Yanomami is an idealistic belief since it motivates the actions of the Yanomami to move towards warfare by thinking that the enemy is potentially sick thus easier to attack. Ferguson’s approach is the materialist theory, he sates that the Yanomami warfare is caused by steel goods. One group having more steel good than the other groups caused a shift in the power of one group over the other. This shapes the society by having one group dominate over the other or potentially making the other group join theirs simply because they have more tools that they can use to dominate. This causes warfare due to each group wanting to take the tools and making them their own, causing raids which then lead to killings, in the end leading to warfare. This materialist approach shapes culture by putting importance to who dominates over who, who has the most power and finally creates a gap between the societies social

Show More
Related

A Long Way Gone Quotes Analysis

625 Words | 3 Pages

He idea (false hope), to from harm (Page 13)”. attempts to understand the push through the reasoning behind why one war? If so… how? pretends all is well, even though the opposite is true. Ishmael had not yet been introduced to the tragedies that would come with war.

Read More

Mandan Tribe Research Paper

842 Words | 4 Pages

The Mandan tribe was a large Native American tribe which inhabited what is now, North and South Dakota. The Mandan were a very amiable tribe, who welcomed many prominent American and European explorers. For example, the tribe aided Lewis and Clark on their journey by housing them in their village. They also had a very unique religion and history . According to the four sources provided, the Mandan tribe was a very fascinating with a rich culture.

Read More

Comparing 'Ender's Game And On Basilisk Station'

794 Words | 4 Pages

Without war, the planet natives would have revolted and being that it was such a primitive society, it would have set the tone for the rest of the planet and its history. Honor was defending a planet that could not defend

Read More

The Mandans Tribe

642 Words | 3 Pages

The Mandans Tribe was mainly located in North Dakota, with rich farming land growing many different plants. The mandans live in earth lodges and use their rich soil to help explorers on their journeys, including Lewis and Clark. They also had an interesting belief system called Animism. The Mandans mainly lived in North Dakota.

Read More

Themes In My Brother Sam Is Dead

844 Words | 4 Pages

Both of these examples of clashing generations proves that war brings brutalness to families, clashes generations, and

Read More

Why The Challenges At War In Tim O Brien's The Things They Carried

757 Words | 4 Pages

Kiowa knows it is wrong to bring war into a place of peace. With this peace of mind, it shows how good of a person Kiowa is. It showed why people like him as a person. In a like manner, O’Brien discusses morality in the chapter “The Man I Killed.”

Read More

How Guarani Changed Their Culture

547 Words | 3 Pages

The war wiped out all of the changes that the Guaraní tribe had made to their culture, in order to accept the European ways of life. The tribe had gone from living as “animals” in the forest, to a way that the European deemed as civilized. The Guaraní citizens went from wearing barely anything to wearing complete outfits. The tribe went from practicing Animism to practicing and following Christianity. Although, the Guaraní changed their culture for the European ways of life and acting “civilized”, they were pushed down into living as “animals” in the forest, just as they had for generations before the arrival of the

Read More

Lord Of The Flies Zeitgeism Analysis

744 Words | 3 Pages

The reliance on violence and tendency to do evil captures the zeitgeist of the

Read More

Competition Is A Part Of Human Nature In Catch 22

1161 Words | 5 Pages

“Instances of violence springing forth from trivial rivalries are…” seen throughout the novel (Kovis). From the bombing of the enemies, to General Dreedle requesting Chief White Halfoat to hit his son-in-law, random acts of violence from competition can be seen all over the novel. All of them have been provoked in one way or another of competition. Some other consequences that are developed by competition are how it has “…caused humans to go to war with one another—killing each other in the process” (Kovis). War is the catalyst to all of the competition between the characters, as well as many other problems.

Read More

Examples Of Power In The Salt Of The Earth

1367 Words | 6 Pages

As noted in the film, the extraction of natural resources and the overwhelming reliance on human labor to substitute the work of machinery ultimately gives rise to the development of power within these cultural communities. Although these people never consciously recognized the power within their societies, their joint efforts and opposition to the dominance of the French served as the foundation for the development of their societal power. With this new understanding, they sought reasoning for the exploitation, misery, and mass murder of their peoples by uniting all villages and demanding justification and ownership of their rightful property. The overwhelming dehumanization of African villagers served to foster the rise of power within their cultural communities, leading to justifiable resistance of foreign

Read More

Bag It Culture

696 Words | 3 Pages

Nonmaterial culture is ideas, attitudes, and beliefs of a society. Material and nonmaterial culture are connected with the physical objects symbolizing cultural ideas. Material culture that is used in the movie shows the need of plastic bags that are thought to be a necessity in our society. According to the movie “plastic bags are the number one consumer item in the world” (Bag It). The movie shows the use of plastic bags as material culture throughout our daily lives.

Read More

Lanchester's Model: A Comparative Analysis

646 Words | 3 Pages

In this manner, numerous social creatures fight in groups with regards to intraspecific or interspecific competition, predation, or social parasitism. Following Franks and Partridge 's (1993) proposal that Lanchester 's models of human fighting (Lanchester, 1916) could serve as the basis for a hypothesis of group fighting in ants, a few authors have tested predictions about creature fights that may emerge from these models (e.g., Franks and Partridge, 1993, 1994; McGlynn, 2000; Whitehouse and Jaffe, 1996). Lanchester 's models portray rates of attrition in two battling armies as elements of the number and battling capacities of the people in every group. Such models show properties of group fighting that are not generally evident and are along these lines valuable in breaking down fighting strategies, determinants of aggressive or ruthless capacity, and the ecological effects of collaborations among groups. Lanchester’s models and their extensions (e.g., Epstein, 1997; Hartley, 1995; Karr, 1983). give a mathematical framework connecting presumptions about the conditions and instruments of fighting to the aggregate impacts of battling for every group.

Read More

Human Instincts Like A Nature Of The Age Of War

1316 Words | 6 Pages

Introduction: ‘Humans instincts like a nature of the Age of War’ In the history of mankind have been many ages, all of them have had their beginning, endure and end. Philosophers and historians of our nations have different points of view for begin and end of ages, but all of them was converging in one, that peoples have made this ages, according to their instincts, wishes and likings. No doubt, that from the very beginning of humans in peoples was laid a lot of instincts, and James Rowland Angell has written that the main of them are: ‘Fear, anger, shyness, curiosity, affection, sexual love, jealousy and envy, rivalry, sociability, sympathy, modesty, play, imitation, constructiveness, secretiveness, and acquisitiveness.’ (Angell 1906) .

Read More

Material Culture In Anthropology

962 Words | 4 Pages

“Recent thinking in anthropology defines material culture as an ‘event’ or ‘effect’ that emerges from the performance of material things, bodies and spaces” (Kim 2017:194). Material culture shapes the way that we live today and has a huge role in our social lives. This essay will explore what material culture is, how is can be used, and how it can form and identify identities and culture. Material culture helps us understand our social life by looking at physical evidence to determine certain cultural and identity traits of individuals or groups of people in the past and present in order to interpret our own lives. What is Material Culture?

Read More

John Galtung's Theory Of Conflict Analysis

1038 Words | 5 Pages

The violent conflict approach is defined through coercion, threats, and destructive assaults. Galtung’s, model suggests that each of these components influence one another, and while each

Read More

More about Theories Of The Yanoomami Tribe

Related Topics

Open Document