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Modern Transactional Analysis Theory 4.2 Child Alter Ego

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1 4 Life positions People’s opinions differ from each other and will cause a certain amount of conflict between them that manifest themselves as an individual’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviours (Berne, 1964). He defined transactional analysis as “the method for studying interactions between individuals”, and identified three alter ego states that are present in every person, namely the parent, child and adult that is briefly described below. 4.1 Parent This type of behaviour is the result of our upbringing and education during the first five years of life and is evidenced by anger or impatient body language and expressions and words such as always, never and other words of a critical nature (Berne, 1964). Modern transactional analysis theory …show more content…

(Berne, 1964). Similar to the parent, modern transactional analysis theory also divides the child into the Adapted and Free child each with positive and negative aspects as depicted in Figure 2 below: Figure 2: Modern Child (Mountain Associates, 2010) 4.3 Adult The 'Adult' analyses data and interactions and then decides what action or reaction to take to appropriately transact with other people and in order to change our Parent or Child we must do so through our Adult (Berne, 1964). Berne (1964) describes the behaviour of the adult sa being attentive, interested, straight-forward asking questions such as why, what, how, who, where and when, how much, in what way and making comparative expressions and reasoned statements. 4.4 My P.A.C. profile Performing an online Egogram test revealed a lower than average or weak adult with strong parent and child dimensions as depicted in Figure 4 below (Transactional-Analysis, …show more content…

Effective leaders bring out the best in others: A great leader leverage off the best qualities from the people around them and challenge them to improve with confidence to achieve their personal goals. 2. The best leaders inspire with their words and actions: Great leaders lead by example and would not expect others to do what they are not prepared to do themselves. They appeal to people’s emotions, using images, stories, metaphors, and other ways that move people to action in achieving common goals. 3. Great leaders are genuine and authentic: These leaders know who they are and they are not afraid to let others see their core values, their strengths, and their weaknesses. They are transparent and let everyone know in a way that is seen as “real” and genuine. 4. Effective leaders have a professional presence: Great leaders have a way of being “in the moment”, both in a group setting (on stage) and in individual interactions. They pay attention, listen, ask great questions, and make everyone feel like there are being heard and valued. When they do speak up, they command attention – everyone pauses and pays

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