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Uniform Crime Report Essay

563 Words3 Pages

Uniform Crime Report is a program developed by the FBI to gather all retrieved data from la enforcement offices all over the country of the United States. The FBI doesn’t not analyze the crime report, they just compile it because law enforcement agencies voluntarily provide the data to the FBI which then they release it to the public. The great thing about UCR is that it lets society/ individual statistically compare crimes from previous year to now, see what particular crime is happening the most. The bad part of the UCR is that is not always accurate, the information gathered can be made up by a victim of a crime or the agency did not erase the report before submitting it. The UCR has both Pros and Cons which can be useful but mislead.
The National Incident Based Reporting System is an upgrade form the Uniform Crime Report; its an incident-based reporting system used by law enforcement agencies in the United States for collecting and reporting data on crimes. The purpose of NIBRS is to fix the problems that the UCR had with the crime data, fixing the inaccurate information.The NIBRS is more accurate in a way of the …show more content…

Each year, data are obtained from a nationally representative sample of about 90,000 households, comprising nearly 160,000 persons, on the frequency, characteristics, and consequences of criminal victimization in the United States)(Schmalleger, 2015). A perfect example would be rape, domestic violence and abuse. NCVS survey interviews consist of everyone meaning adults to children and the encountered of crime they were involved in. The only problem with the NCVS is that some of the crime is not reported, its very similar with the UCR because the difference is the numbers in which gives a true statistic on how many people encountered that particular

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After reading through the information given to me, the benefits and hindrance of using UCR, NIBRS, and NCVS are... The pros of participating in NIBRS (National Incident-Based Reporting System ) is that the NIBRS can provide almost any kind of information of nearly all the major cases such as terrorism, abuse, assault, and etc. The information they produce is detailed, accurate and meaningful than others. Also, they help agencies to work together to find a solution or strategies to the case.

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There are many different ways to determine and measure crime. UCR, NIBRS, and NCVS are just three types to differentiate, and each system has multiple ways of labeling crimes. UCR stands for Uniform Crime Report, and can be located on the governments website to compare how low or high crimes were in specific years. Uniform crime reports can be the most effective when determining part I (aggravated assault, robbery) vs part II (simple assault) crimes. Usually it is easier for precincts to send their reports to the state, being that they have more technology with determining who someone is based on fingerprints or ballistics.

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One of these being the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey, which is filled out by most police departments and divisions. Yet, this survey only records information about the crime, and nothing about race. Another police record is the Uniform Crime Reporting Incident-based Survey (UCR-2). Similar to the UCR, this survey also records information on the crime and the parties involved in committing the offence. In addition, the UCR-2 records social characteristics of victims, age and gender, relationship between the offender and victim, and date of birth.

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In 1972, the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) was first implemented and based on victim self-reports rather than on police reports to uncover crime that is not reported to police and

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For this reason, Spelman seeks to test the remaining methods in order to determine the most appropriate specification for the crime equation. The crime rate data Spelman uses is the data set originally constructed by Marvell and Moody in 1994 (Spelman, 2008, p. 153). The data set is quantitative in nature and consists of violent crimes which include homicide, forcible rape,

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The data cited was collected by National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). This is a tool that the federal government utilizes annually by obtaining information through methodologies similar to a census. According to the BJS website, the NCVS is conducted annually from “a nationally representative sample of about 90,000 households, comprising nearly 160,000 persons, on the frequency,

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I think that the most significant weakness is that the NIBRS is one of the more detailed databases in the fact that it tracks for useful information like offenders with multiple offenses or multiple victims, however it is highly under reported. NIBRS was designed to improve the weakness that occur within the UCR, nevertheless if nobody is reporting to the database it cannot improve. According to Terry (2013), “Currently, police departments representing only 17 percent of the population submit data to NIBRS” (pg. 11). That is a huge weakness that only 17% report to NIBRS.

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The UCR may indeed be based on crimes reported by the police but those reports are lower than the actual number of crimes committed due to the dark figure of crime and the dark figure of recording, making the UCR subjective to the officer’s interpretation of crimes. However, the General Social Survey is based off the public’s perception of their own victimization

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The Unified Crime Report (UCR) is the basic police crime reporting system that has been around it seems like forever. Local police departments report all the crime that has been reported inside their jurisdiction on a yearly basis to the state police who in turns gives it to the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) so that they can compile a each year to state police who in turn report that to the FBI. It is by far the most widely used report for the current statistics on reported crime in the United States. “Some critics take issue with the way the FBI records data and counts crimes. According to the “Hierarchy Rule”, in a multiple-offense incident, only the most serious crimes are counted.”

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When it comes to Napoleon there are two views you can have. He was a hero, a champion of the revolutionary ideals who almost united Europe under one flag. He was a demon, a villain who betrayed the revolution that he came into power through, and he dealt more damage to it than all of the ancien regime combined. Some major figures in European history have had the former opinion, Charles De Gaulle, while others have had the latter opinion, Ludwig van Beethoven. Personally, when I think about what happened before, during, and after the revolution, as well as the basic causes and the core of the revolution, I have to agree with the later opinion despite my deep and heartfelt admiration for both Napoleon and his accomplishments.

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In difference to the UCR the NIBRS records far more details on crime incidents, such as categorizing crime according to the relationship between victim-offender, use of alcohol or drugs or type of weapons used. Another method for collecting crime data would be by the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). This survey measures the crime victimization claimed by the general public. Like other statistical methods, NCVS has its shortcomings. This includes the expense of compiling large samples, false or mistaken reports, memory failure or decay, telescoping of events, sampling bias, overreporting or under reporting, interviewer effects and coding and mechanical errors.

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Both, the Uniform Crime Report and the National Crime Victimization Survey addresses how we should shape policies yearly. Throughout the UCR report, crime index offenses are the ones being reported such as violent crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, robbery, forcible rape, arson and etc. The crime report itself involves around 17,000 law enforcement agencies reporting yearly. Not to Mention, one of the differences between the two, is that the UCR reports crimes known to the police which is why the NCVS crime report was created to allow the statistics to be more accurate by allowing victim citizens to anonymously mention their crime experiences that were not reported to the police. The fact that both, provide us with crime statistics

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Then begins the recording and mapping of police activity, crime reductions projects, calls for service and crime incidents. Crime mapping helps officers by identifying crimes that have recently occured and predicting where crime may occur in the future.(Chainey, S., & Ratcliffe, J. (2005). Gis and crime mapping. Wiley).Computer aided technology helps to show crimes on a map with options of making it more detailed, e.g selecting the time of day, location, crime subtype. Identifying crime hotspots for targeting, deploying and allocating suitable crime reductions responses.

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