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Us Policy Of Containment In The 1940s And 50's

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In the 1940s and 50s, for the first time, doomsday was a real threat to humanity. During the 1940s and 50s, America fought long and hard to contain communism from spreading, in a war referred to as the “Cold War.” Cold War means a war without violent fighting. Instead, America and the USSR are in a tense high stake dispute over the best way to run a government. For the first time in history, nukes were ready on hand between both countries. America and the USSR both knew they could destroy each other and the world with just the push of a button. The US attempting everything in their power to support the free people of East Berlin from the USSR is an example of the US policy of containment because, America helped a democratic country from being taken over by communist forces. …show more content…

East Berlin was controlled by the USSR. When Soviet forces tried to expel the democratic forces from bringing in supplies to the West Berliners, America did not give up. Instead, America flew aid into West Berlin. America contained communism by not giving up and thinking out of the box when challenges arose. “West Berlin is completely surrounded by communism and may have had to surrender if not for the US and its allies” America and its allies saved west berlin from complete take over by the communist soviets. North Korea's invasion of South Korea is an example of the US policy of containment because the US helps support and fight with democratic countries when communists attack. Based on a map of North and South Korea from 1950, communist North Korea and their ally, the Soviet Union’s, attacked the free country of South Korea. Truman, the current US president, at the time, without a doubt stepped up and joined South Korea to fight North Korea and take back southern land. The US joining South Korea is an example of the US policy of containment because, America supported a democratic country from being taken over by a communist

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476 Words | 2 Pages

West Berlin was surrounded by the Soviets and might take over and become a communist state by the Soviets. The United States and its allies support west Berlin through air, flying in the supplies to west Berlin. With the Allies help, West Berlin stood strong and the Soviet had to stop the blockade on May 12, 1949.

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The United States’ efforts to oppose this expansion were known as containment. The United States was able to contain communism by aiding West Berlin, intervening in the Korean War,

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932 Words | 4 Pages

The first major conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War was the Korean War. The United States entered the Korean War after President Harry Truman declared, “The defense of Korea is part of the worldwide effort of all the free nations to maintain freedom. It has shown free men that if they stand together, and pool their strength, Communist aggression cannot succeed.” However, the involvement did not result in any significant changes. North Korea remained communist, and South Korea remained capitalist, just as they were before the war.

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Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live during a time when nuclear war was always a threat? That was the time during the Cold War. Around every corner lurked the threat of nuclear war, and it was scary. Many people feared what would happen to their country if nuclear tension got too high. Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy used the idea of containment, each in their own ways.

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Containment was used by the United States so they could prevent communism spreading and was used towards the Guatemalans, Greece, Turkey, and Cuba during the cold war. In which was successful in stopping communism from spreading but did require people being killed or be put in jail which is bad because they got punished for something they believed on. This happened around 1954 because at that time they were fighting the cold war so they had to come with a quick and effective way to stop communism from spreading and containment was the solution. Containment was a big step for the Unites states, they were to intimidate the Soviet Union.

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The attack comes without warning and President Harry Truman, with the help of the United Nations, vows to defend democratic South Korea. The Containment Policy stated that the US would support any nation that are being oppressed by communism and cannot protect themselves from it. This became America’s major reason to intervene in the Korean War. However, the policy of containment came under attack due casualties and economic issues that the policy created. One of the major effects that over extended the powers of American foreign policy is that it gave the US a reason to interfere with any war they wanted as long as it involved communism.

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Gender roles were reasserted in 1950s America postwar. Even if there was an increase in divorce rates popular culture and mythology upheld hetronormative marriage as a key to spiritual, financial and spiritual success. In the 1950s, the term “containment” referred to the foreign policy-driven containment of communism and atomic proliferation. In Homeward Bound: American Families in the Cold War Era (1988)

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And lastly, implosion of the Soviet Union. It involved two powerful men with opposing political beliefs, two leaders struggling to protect their countries. Weapons of mass destruction causing a nuclear standoff all resulting in the end of the Cold War. The leadership of Mikel Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan and their willingness to cooperate through reforms, negotiations, and policies, propels the Soviet Union and the United States forward into a mutual agreement to end the Cold War and to bring peace among their nations, but there would be many adversity’s and competitive obstructions in the way before a compromise would come to pass; from the “Space Race” to nuclear weapons such as the ballistic missiles. “The policy of mutually assured destruction (MAD), [was] where a nuclear first strike by one side would be met by massive retaliation.”

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791 Words | 4 Pages

The United States helped out countries that were about to go communist after World War Two because it left the country with a unstable economy (Fagnilli 22). One example of a containment policy in the United States was the Truman Doctrine, it is “the policy of President Truman, as advocated in his address to Congress on March 12, 1947, to provide military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey and, by extension, to any country threatened by Communism or any totalitarian ideology”(“Truman Doctrine”). That provides evidence, that the United States used containment in order to keep Greece and Turkey from becoming a communist country. Another example of the policy of containment was the Marshall Plan, it is “known as the European Recovery Program, channeled over $13 billion to finance the economic recovery of Europe between 1948 and 1951” (“Marshall Plan”). That shows an example of a containment policy that the United States provide in the 1950s to 1960s because they prevented communism from spreading to European countries by giving them money.

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George F. Kennan's Containment Doctrine was the establishment of what we know today as the Truman Doctrine. Kennan recommended in a diary called the Foreign Affairs, that there must be a patient yet firm and careful control of broad Russian propensities. This eventually implied America ought to make propelled arrangements to stop the spread of socialism in Europe and Asia. Like most strategies, the Containment Policy had both its prosperity and disappointments. One case of how it was a win was The Korean War.

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One good example of a way the U.S. contained communism is carrying out The Berlin Air Lift. The Berlin Air Lift is when Germany divided into two sides, East and West, and one side was in need of food and supplies. So the U.S. air dropped supplies onto the starving country. (DOC B) shows a map of all the places that surround Berlin. This proves that it was in desperate need of help.

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This became one of the first of many international crisis of the Cold War, in which America responded well, not destroying the blockade or attacking the Soviets, but by delivering supplies through an alternate route until the USSR had no choice but to acknowledge their actions were futile and remove the blockade. Just before the Berlin Blockade and right before Harry Truman became president he said, “I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisted subjugation by armed or outside pressures.” (A) This concept surely followed him into the incident involving West Berlin and he stayed true to his ideas in helping the citizens living there obtain resources, despite the Soviets

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: During the period of cold war, both the US and NATO allies and the Eastern Bloc comprising the USSR and its allies competed against each other to demonstrate the superiority of polito-economic system. In this “virtual war”, USSR pitched for the authoritarian and communism principles as against the US’s democracy and capitalism. One such event of the proxy wars was the “Cuban Missile Crisis” in which the USSR positioned the nuclear missiles in Cuba, gaining the nuclear missile capability in close proximity to the US. After the Berlin crisis, an attempt to gain control over West Berlin from the NATO allies, Mr. Nikita Khrushchev, the premier of USSR, was trying to use various power to tactics to pressurize US to cede the control of West Berlin. Apart from this issue, USSR

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The more allies we had against Russia the less likely communism was to spread throughout Europe. The Berlin Airlift helped to paint the US as the “Good Guys”. By barricading Berlin the Soviets appeared immoral and unethical, even more so when the US airlifted goods into western

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536 Words | 3 Pages

Soviet Union was backing North Korea while, the United States was with South Korea. Joseph Stalin was the leader that gave the north the approval to invade the lower half of the peninsula. In November 25, 1950 South Korea had the upper hand and pushed the north all the way to the Yalu River by China. After the north lost the upper hand chinese troops were sent to the the communist half of korea. That led to the stalemate of the war pushing the south back to the 38th parallel.

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