The World Health Organisation, or the WHO, came into force 69 years ago. In 1948, the WHO constitution was signed by all 51 current members of the United Nation. It was created as a specialised agency of the United Nations to serve as the central authority on matters of health, particularly the international public health. According to the World Population Clock, 2017, there are over 7.5 billion people in the world. The World Health Organisation (2017) focuses on pursuing its goal to “build a better, healthier future for people all over the world” (World Health Organisation, 2017, para. 1). The WHO is responsible for providing positive health outcomes for every person. However, the WHO has been exposed for failing to meet the needs of others in various situations. In 2014, the
World Health Organization was slammed for not handling the Ebola crisis appropriately. This damaged the World Health Organisation's eminence as “guardian of global Public health”. This report will examine the many ways in which the WHO contributes to global health. It will do this
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During the time of war, poor health was associated with the physical presence of a disease. An individual was considered healthy if they were absent from disease. The concept of health was one-dimensional as it failed to take into consideration the mental and social well-being of an individual (Markel , 2014) . One of the greatest strengths of the WHO is the proposition of a new definition for health that involves promoting mental and social health also. According to the World Health Organisation (2017), the definition of health is “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity” (World Health Organisation, 2017, para. 1). Interestingly, the definition of health has not been changed since 1948. This proves the significant impact the definition has had in the past 69